Arabian Post Staff -Dubai
OPEC+ has opted to raise oil production by approximately 548,000 barrels per day in August, marking a sharp departure from earlier plans and surprising markets worldwide. The move, confirmed in a brief video conference, is projected to accumulate a surplus towards the close of the year, potentially eroding revenues for both OPEC members and higher-cost producers, including US shale firms.
With Brent crude prices slipping over 1% to around $67.50 and West Texas Intermediate falling to the mid‑$65 range, the group’s decision has already begun to ripple through markets. The scale of the increase is unprecedented compared to prior months—more than 130% larger than April’s hike and substantially above the 411,000 bpd rise earlier this summer.
Leaders within OPEC+ signalled that this shift reflects a strategic pivot: from defending elevated prices to asserting market share. Saudi Arabia, the group’s dominant force, spearheaded the increase, while also raising premiums for Arab Light crude sold to Asian markets—a move widely interpreted as a signal of confidence in near-term demand.
Analysts emphasise that current market structure is supportive of absorbing this surge. UBS’s Giovanni Staunovo remarked that “the oil market remains tight, suggesting it can absorb additional barrels,” though he cautioned about potential headwinds from macroeconomic uncertainties and lingering trade tensions in the next 6–12 months. Similarly, Reuters reporting notes that the decision followed assessments of low inventories and healthy economic indicators.
US President Donald Trump, whose administration has repeatedly lobbied for lower fuel costs domestically, is widely seen as a direct beneficiary of this policy. OPEC+ officials framed the increase as responsive to US pressure, with Saudi Arabia effectively stepping into a balancing role ahead of diplomatic visits.
Nevertheless, market watchers warn of mounting risks. RBC Capital projects that around 80% of the voluntary cuts—a total of 2.2 million bpd—will be reversed by September, hinting at oversupply. Financial institutions such as Morgan Stanley anticipate Brent could slide below $60 by early 2026, while ING and Barclays have also trimmed their forecasts in response to expanding inventories.
Geopolitical variables add further complexity. Though Middle Eastern tensions have eased since the brief flare‑up between Israel and Iran, any resurgence in conflict could inject volatility into the supply outlook. Moreover, internal cohesion within OPEC+ remains fragile, with nations such as Kazakhstan and Iraq reportedly exceeding quotas in recent months.
US domestic production continues its ascent, as data shows output from shale and other sources has hit record levels—adding to potential global gluts. The prospect of elevated US tariffs and slowing economic momentum could further suppress demand, amplifying price pressures.
Even so, OPEC+ remains optimistic in the short run. Saudi Arabia’s decision to lift regional premiums and analysts’ assessments of supportive market conditions reinforce this stance.
As this enlarged supply enters the market, price-sensitive producers such as US shale operators may face tighter margins. Global capitals will closely follow whether OPEC+ sustains this production path or retreats in the face of a deepening surplus.
Also published on Medium.
