South Korea Initiates Phased Introduction of Corporate Crypto Accounts

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission has unveiled a structured plan to permit corporate entities to engage in cryptocurrency transactions through real-name accounts. This initiative, set to commence in the first half of 2025, aims to integrate corporate participation in the digital asset market while ensuring regulatory oversight.

The FSC’s strategy involves a three-phase rollout. Initially, non-profit organizations, law enforcement agencies, and cryptocurrency exchanges will be granted access to real-name accounts. This move is designed to facilitate activities such as the conversion of platform fee income into fiat currency for exchanges and the handling of confiscated assets by law enforcement. However, exchanges will be subject to government guidelines to prevent market volatility.

In the subsequent phase, slated for the second half of 2025, professional investment entities—including listed companies and registered investment institutions—will be authorized to participate in crypto asset trading. These entities must adhere to stringent anti-money laundering protocols and undergo evaluations by banks and crypto exchanges to ensure compliance.

The final phase envisions extending crypto investment capabilities to general enterprises. This stage remains under long-term consideration and is contingent upon the successful implementation of preceding phases, as well as the establishment of comprehensive regulations encompassing stablecoins, exchange operations, and cross-border crypto transaction monitoring.

FSC Vice Chairman Kim So-young emphasized the importance of a cautious and measured approach, stating that the policy’s implementation must be gradual and carefully monitored to prevent market disruptions. He highlighted the necessity of clear AML guidelines to maintain market integrity throughout the rollout process.

This policy shift addresses longstanding challenges within South Korea’s crypto industry, particularly for small and mid-sized exchanges that have struggled with liquidity constraints. By enabling corporate accounts, these exchanges are expected to enhance their operational capabilities and competitiveness within the market.