Tether has expanded its balance-sheet exposure to bitcoin with a purchase of close to $800 million worth of the cryptocurrency, lifting its total holdings to more than 96,000 tokens and reinforcing a strategy that ties the world’s largest stablecoin issuer more closely to the digital asset market. The acquisition, disclosed in company statements and blockchain data tracked by market analysts, forms part of Tether’s policy of allocating […]
El Salvador has signalled an ambitious push to fuse its Bitcoin experiment with a broader artificial intelligence drive by 2026, underscoring President Nayib Bukele’s intent to position the country as a technology-forward outlier in Latin America despite persistent scepticism from multilateral lenders and sections of the domestic business community. Government officials have framed the coming two years as a consolidation phase, building on the decision taken in […]
DL Securities’ formal approval as a licensed virtual asset service provider means that the sizeable digital asset and real-world asset (RWA) tokenization landscape being built by the Group will be delivered to global investors through a compliant, secure, and efficient channel — representing a critical step toward the inclusive-finance vision of “Investing Made Simple.”
Following the license upgrade, DL Securities plans to open omnibus accounts with OSL — one of the SFC-licensed virtual asset trading platforms in Hong Kong — to provide professional investors with secure and efficient execution services, including virtual asset trading and conversion between virtual assets and fiat currencies. The Company will implement stringent Know-Your-Customer (KYC) and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) procedures, perform continuous monitoring and risk assessment together with the platform, and conduct knowledge assessments for clients to ensure that services operate under the highest compliance standards.
To ensure prudence and regulatory alignment, DL Securities will strictly follow the additional conditions of the SFC and conduct virtual asset transactions via omnibus accounts on SFC-licensed platforms. Meanwhile, services will primarily target professional investor clients within its existing Type 1 regulated activity (securities dealing). This demonstrates that while embracing digital-finance innovation, DL Securities will continue to uphold Hong Kong’s rigorous regulatory framework and remain committed to delivering secure and compliant virtual asset services to high-net-worth clients.
Ahead of many licensed brokers whose roles remain focused only on “distribution,” DL has already established forward-looking strategic layouts in both asset digitalization and digital-asset investment, building a solid asset foundation for future business expansion. In terms of innovative RWA tokenization, the HK$500 million DL Tower located in Hong Kong’s Central district has formally commenced tokenization, with an initial tranche valued at HK$60 million. At the same time, the Group has completed the tokenization plan for its HK$312 million equity interest in the ultra-luxury U.S. real estate project ONE Carmel, aiming to pioneer an innovative shareholder-return mechanism. In addition, the Group has completed tokenization of nearly HK$40 million equity stakes in leading technology companies such as ByteDance and Kraken, enriching the diversity and growth potential of its digital-asset portfolio.
In terms of strategic investment in digital assets, the Group has likewise advanced its deployment. In computing power, nearly ten thousand high-performance mining rigs have been procured, generating close to two Bitcoins per day. The Group has also mapped out an additional HK$800 million digital-asset investment pathway, including HK$560 million into computing power and HK$240 million into tokenized gold assets. Cooperation with digital-asset asset-management platform Antalpha has achieved substantive progress, with an initial allocation of nearly HK$40 million in gold tokens completed. Meanwhile, continued investment in the fintech platform NeuralFin has delivered outstanding results — the platform’s valuation has reached HK$546 million and it has officially initiated preparations for U.S. listing, further strengthening the Group’s integrated digital-finance ecosystem.
Approval of the virtual-asset license provides crucial regulatory support for DL Securities to introduce the Group’s scarce, high-quality virtual-asset and RWA products to the broader investment market in a compliant and secure manner. Going forward, DL Securities will be able to offer professional and institutional investors compliant trading and professional advisory services covering mainstream digital assets such as BTC and ETH, as well as proprietary real-estate and equity-type RWA products. High-quality physical assets and frontier digital assets — once characterized by high thresholds and low liquidity — can now be transformed into fractional, tradeable digital rights, allowing broader groups of investors to share in the dividends of technological and asset-value growth.
Against the backdrop of global asset digitalization, RWA tokenization is becoming a key direction of financial innovation. While Chinese Mainland remains prudent toward such businesses, Hong Kong SAR — guided by a clear, stable, and internationally aligned regulatory framework — is actively assuming the role of a “testing ground.” Seizing this window of opportunity, DL has leveraged its deep understanding of the Hong Kong market, completed its virtual-asset deployment ahead of peers, and successfully obtained a pivotal license. This not only reflects DL’s strategic foresight but also its active participation in building Hong Kong into a global virtual-asset hub — firmly capturing first-mover advantages.
Mr. Andy Chen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of DL Holdings Group, stated:”This approval of our virtual-asset license is a milestone that has come naturally. DL has long ceased to be a bystander waiting for the license—we are already deeply engaged, holding substantial high-quality digital assets and RWAs. The license is a key — it opens the door for us to provide compliant services to investors worldwide. Looking ahead, DL will fully leverage our capital strength, asset reserves, and ecosystem advantages to become a trusted bridge connecting traditional finance and the digital-finance world.”
This license upgrade represents an important milestone in the Group’s deepening digital-finance strategy and embrace of fintech innovation. It is expected not only to significantly enhance business diversification and revenue potential but also to position the Company strongly in the digital-asset markets of Hong Kong and the Asia-Pacific region. Through rigorous compliance frameworks, professional teams, and deep collaboration with licensed platforms, DL Securities will provide professional investors with secure, efficient, and transparent virtual-asset financial services. Following the upgrade of Type 1 to include virtual-asset trading, the upgrade procedure for its Type 4 license (advising on securities) is also currently under final SFC review.
Hashtag: #DLHoldings #DLSecurities #SFC #LicensedBroker #RWATokenization #TokenizedAssets
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
By Nantoo Banerjee It does not make sense for India to deplete its hard-earned foreign currency reserves to temporarily protect the Rupee’s exchange value. In fact, Indian Rupee’s downturn vis-à-vis other major currencies has not adversely impacted the country’s impressive economic growth, at least for the present. On the contrary, it has made exports cheaper […]
The article Rupee Decline May Not Be Bad For Economy Now appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).
Bitcoin’s upward momentum has softened after a sharp recovery phase, while XRP has slipped to about $1.86, underscoring a pause in risk appetite even as exchange-traded fund assets linked to XRP reach roughly $1.25 billion. The divergence highlights a market grappling with profit-taking, regulatory recalibration and shifting liquidity conditions across major digital assets. Bitcoin’s price action shows signs of consolidation following a rebound that drew fresh inflows […]
By K Raveendran Gold’s surge has turned a long-running Indian household instinct into a global macro trade. With spot prices pressing above the $4,500 an ounce mark late in 2025 and year-to-date gains running above 70 percent, the metal is headed for its strongest annual performance since 1979. The question now animating dealing rooms as […]
The article Gold’s Race To Magic $5000 Most Keenly Watched Milestone For 2026 appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).
Trump Media and Technology Group has moved bitcoin valued at about $174 million following a fresh purchase, signalling a more active approach to managing its digital-asset exposure rather than holding the tokens passively in long-term storage. Blockchain data reviewed by market analysts shows transfers between wallets linked to the company, a pattern that points to internal reallocation rather than liquidation. The movement comes after disclosures that Trump […]
Japan has taken a decisive step towards restarting the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear power station, the largest such facility in the world by capacity, marking a pivotal moment in the country’s post-Fukushima energy policy. The move follows regulatory clearance and political backing after more than a decade of safety reviews, legal scrutiny and local opposition stemming from the 2011 nuclear disaster. The plant, located in Niigata prefecture on the […]
Eight CryptoPunks non-fungible tokens have been accepted into the permanent collection of New York’s Museum of Modern Art, a move that places one of the most influential crypto-native projects alongside canonical works of modern and contemporary art. The acquisition underscores the growing institutional recognition of blockchain-based art forms, even as debate continues over their cultural and market value. The works were added through a donation organised by […]
HONG KONG SAR – Media OutReach Newswire – 19 December 2025 – With global acceleration towards sustainable development and rising expectations from investors and stakeholders for responsible business practices, Hong Kong and Macau enterprises in recent years have been actively integrating Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) vision into their business strategies to drive green transformation and high-quality growth. Organised by Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) and co-organised by the Hong Kong Productivity Council, the TVB ESG Awards 2025 (the Awards) aim to recognise and commend enterprises and organisations that have demonstrated outstanding performance in ESG and sustainable development. Now in its fourth edition, this annual flagship event recognise outstanding organisations and their achievements in ESG practices over the past year.
The ceremony was officiated by Mr. Michael WONG, GBS, JP, Deputy Financial Secretary; Dr. LAM Ching-choi, GBS, JP, Non-official Member of the Executive Council & Chairman of the Council for Carbon Neutrality & Sustainable Development; Mr. SIU Sai Wo, General Manager (Business Operations), Television Broadcasts Limited; and Dr. Lawrence CHEUNG Chi-chong, Chief Technology Officer, Hong Kong Productivity Council. Following the Green Summit held in July this year, the presentation ceremony also featured sharing sessions, inviting industry leaders and experts to exchange the latest trends and practical experience. In addition, the enhanced matching sessions enabled enterprises to connect with numerous attendees through exhibition booths to promote cross-sector collaboration and knowledge sharing.
Diverse Award Categories Recognise ESG Efforts of Hong Kong and Macau Industries
This year’s Awards include the “Outstanding ESG Award”, “Best in ESG Practices”, “Best in ESG Report”, “ESG Environmental Innovative Technology Award” and “ESG Social Innovative Technology Award”. Entries were open to five groups, namely large, medium, small market capitalisation/ GEM listed companies, as well as non-listed companies and non-profit organisations, to recognise the achievements of enterprises of different scales in ESG practices, reporting and innovation. To identify outstanding performers, a cross-sector professional judging panel appointed by TVB were responsible for assessing entries, using clear and diversified selection criteria that mainly cover five areas: environment, social, corporate governance, sustainability strategy, corporate information disclosure and communication.
Additionally, a new “Greater Bay Area ESG Excellence Enterprise Award (Macau SAR)” has been introduced this year to recognise Macau enterprises and organisations with outstanding ESG performance that actively promote sustainable development in the Macau community. Furthermore, to enhance and recognise the excellent performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in ESG practices and innovation, TVB has collaborated with the “ESG One” platform of the Hong Kong Productivity Council to launch the “SME ESG Excellence Award” this year. The award covers five areas: “Business Decarbonisation”, “Employee Care”, “Supply Chain Partnership”, “Sustainable Governance” and “ESG Technology Enhancement”, helping SMEs to progressively enhance their ESG performance. Organisations that did not receive the above ESG category awards but have actively performed and implemented ESG initiatives in various aspects will be eligible for nomination of “ESG Special Recognition Award – with Merit” or “ESG Special Recognition Award” in acknowledgement of their contributions.
Mr. Michael WONG, GBS, JP, Deputy Financial Secretary, said in his keynote speech, “Hong Kong possesses significant advantages in green economy transformation. As the city’s two major innovation and technology flagships, Hong Kong Science Park and Cyberport have now brought together over 270 green technology companies, representing growth of more than 80% compared to 2023, reflecting remarkably rapid development in recent years. Hong Kong can provide diversified investment and financing channels, enabling international capital to match with quality green projects. As of the end of September this year, there are over 200 SFC-authorised ESG funds with assets under management exceeding HKD1.1 trillion, demonstrating that investors are increasingly prioritising investment in sustainable development. The Government looks forward to continued collaboration with all of you to jointly build our sustainable future and make outstanding contributions to Hong Kong’s green economic development.”
Mr. SIU Sai Wo, General Manager (Business Operations), Television Broadcasts Limited, said, “The TVB ESG Awards 2025 received over 250 corporate entries this year, reflecting the growing importance of ESG for enterprises. We are grateful to all award-winning organisations and partners for their continued support of this flagship award. This year’s awardees excelled in ESG performance and set forward-looking models for the industry. TVB is actively supporting enterprises to devote resources to ESG development, incorporate sustainability into business decision-making and operations, and strengthen their sense of social responsibility. The Awards also provide a professional exchange platform for enterprises of different industries and scales to share their ESG strategies and tangible outcomes with a wider range of stakeholders.”
To help the public gain a more comprehensive understanding of the vision, mission and innovative strategies of various enterprises, the presentation ceremony featured sharing sessions. The judge Dr. Lawrence CHEUNG Chi-chong, Chief Technology Officer, Hong Kong Productivity Council, together with representatives from enterprises receiving the Outstanding ESG Award, exchanged practical insights. As the highest honour of this year’s Awards, the Outstanding ESG Award is conferred upon top-tier organisations in each category that have achieved the best performance in both “ESG Practices” and “ESG Report”. The award-winning enterprises shared their insights in the session titled “Partnering Across Sectors to Co-create a Low-carbon Future”:
Building on these insights, another sharing session titled “Building a Green and Sustainable Pathway: Advancing Liveable, Inclusive Smart Cities” invited Mr. Andy WONG, Senior Manager, Advocacy, Our Hong Kong Foundation, as moderator. He was joined by Ir. Franco CHEUNG, Director (Projects), Hong Kong Housing Society, Mr. Samuel KWONG, Senior Associate Director – ESG, Chinachem Group and Mr. Jeffery LOK, Managing Director, Kwan On Chemical Enterprise Co. Ltd., for in-depth discussions on topics such as decarbonisation planning, the application of green building technologies including Modular Integrated Construction (MiC), kitchen and grease trap waste oil recycling, exploring the roadmap for Hong Kong and Macau’s sustainable urban development and environmental benefits.
Strong Corporate Involvement Fosters Cross-Sector Connections
This year’s ceremony attracted enthusiastic participation from numerous enterprises and organisations, including listed companies, non-listed companies and non-profit organisations, signalling the local market’s increasing commitment to ESG. Enhanced matching sessions with exhibition booths were arranged before and after the ceremony, allowing participants to engage in in-depth exchanges on green technology solutions, sustainable development and eco-friendly materials, and to explore collaboration opportunities.
For the full list of award winners, please visit: https://www.tvbesg.com.hk/past-awards/esg-awards-2025
High resolution photos HERE
Hashtag: #TVBESGAwards #TVB #ESG #Corporate
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
Since 2022, TVB ESG has been committed to building a professional exchange platform for local sustainable development, promoting a deeper understanding, implementation, and strategic development of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues among businesses and different sectors of society. TVB ESG works closely with various organisations to foster cross-sector collaboration, help enterprises expand their professional networks and strengthen industry connections, while enhancing their visibility in the market and industry through diverse channels, thereby amplifying their impact in the ESG field.
To enhance industry exchange and promote a culture of sustainability, TVB ESG organises three core events every year, the Green Forum, the Green Summit and the “TVB ESG Awards”. These events aim to focus on key environmental issues and emerging trends, bringing together industry leaders and experts to provide forward-looking insights for enterprises, promote knowledge sharing, and facilitate the exchange of best practices. Through the “TVB ESG Awards”, TVB ESG also recognises enterprises and organisations with outstanding achievements in sustainable development, encouraging the industry to continuously implement and elevate ESG standards.
Sony has agreed to acquire an 80 per cent stake in Peanuts Holdings for $457 million, securing control of one of the world’s most recognisable entertainment brands and deepening its push into character-driven film, television, music and consumer products. The transaction sees Sony buy out the stake held by Canada-based WildBrain, while the family of Peanuts creator Charles M Schulz retains the remaining 20 per cent.
The deal hands Sony majority ownership of the Peanuts intellectual property, which includes Charlie Brown, Snoopy and the wider cast that has defined the franchise since its debut in newspapers in 1950. Peanuts Holdings oversees global licensing, publishing and brand management, and its assets include more than 17,000 comic strips as well as extensive animation and merchandising rights.
Executives involved in the transaction said the agreement reflects a shared focus on preserving the spirit of the characters while positioning the brand for new audiences across platforms. Sony has built a broad entertainment ecosystem spanning film studios, music labels, games and consumer electronics, giving it multiple avenues to deploy the Peanuts characters without fragmenting creative control.
Sony deepens its grip on Peanuts
Sony’s leadership described the acquisition as a strategic step rather than a short-term content play. The company already distributes Peanuts animation through Sony Pictures Television and has worked closely with the Schulz family for years on brand stewardship. By consolidating ownership, Sony gains the ability to align long-term creative planning with distribution and merchandising strategies.
The Peanuts franchise continues to generate significant revenue through licensing deals covering toys, apparel, publishing and themed experiences. Industry analysts estimate that global character merchandising remains one of the most resilient segments of the entertainment economy, supported by multigenerational appeal and predictable demand. Peanuts, with its minimalist humour and emotional resonance, is often cited as one of the few properties that can cross age groups and cultures with limited localisation.
WildBrain’s exit reflects a strategic refocus on its own core animation and family content operations. The company had acquired its Peanuts stake through earlier transactions linked to rights management and production, and has since monetised the asset while maintaining creative partnerships. Executives at WildBrain said the sale strengthens its balance sheet and allows greater investment in owned brands and production pipelines.
For the Schulz family, retaining a 20 per cent stake preserves direct influence over creative decisions and brand values. Family representatives have repeatedly stressed the importance of protecting the philosophical tone of the strip, which blends humour with themes of loneliness, perseverance and childhood reflection. Their continued involvement is expected to reassure long-time fans wary of over-commercialisation.
Sony’s broader strategy has increasingly emphasised intellectual property with long shelf lives rather than single-release blockbusters. The company has expanded its catalogue through acquisitions and partnerships that allow stories and characters to move fluidly between cinema, streaming, music, games and live events. Peanuts fits that model, offering episodic storytelling, short-form content and strong visual branding.
The entertainment group also sees opportunities to integrate Peanuts more deeply into its music and gaming divisions. Snoopy and Charlie Brown have already appeared in music collaborations, seasonal broadcasts and digital content, and Sony’s ownership of major music labels and gaming platforms provides scope for cross-promotional projects without reliance on third-party licensing negotiations.
Market observers note that the valuation implies confidence in stable, long-term cash flows rather than explosive growth. Character-driven brands such as Peanuts tend to perform consistently across economic cycles, supported by evergreen demand for family-friendly content and nostalgia-driven consumption. This predictability contrasts with the volatility seen in theatrical box office revenues and subscription-based streaming models.
The acquisition also comes as global media companies reassess how to manage legacy brands in an era dominated by short-form video and algorithm-driven discovery. Sony has indicated it will invest in formats that respect the franchise’s roots while experimenting with new distribution channels, including digital shorts and educational programming.
Matein Khalid I was sure the Medline IPO would be a winner since I have tracked this business since it was acquired in a $30 billion leveraged buyout by Blackstone, Carlyle and the San Fran private equity house Hellman & Friedman after the bankers priced the deal at 29, I even wrote a post several hours before the New York open, reiterating that the largest private equity […]
From now until 4 January, 2026, Central is lit up where Prince’s Building and seven other iconic buildings become the canvas for the “Immersive Light Show,” activating both the Company’s properties and the public realm that connects them. Along Chater Road, a golden canopy of Starlight Boulevard, Hong Kong’s largest three-dimensional outdoor light canopy, creates a magical pathway with cascading lights and illuminated figures marking different years of celebration. This enchanting boulevard leads to LANDMARK ATRIUM’s “Noëlia at LANDMARK,” where the Company’s largest ever installation features an 11-metre lighthouse and an interactive Wishing Lake. At Statue Square Garden, Christmas Town dazzles with a majestic, 6-storey high Christmas tree. Visitors can embrace the holiday spirit at the Christmas market, which offers not only festive workshops but also seasonal food & beverages and unique artisanal products. The experience is further enriched by Santa’s Workshop craft sessions and Rudolph’s Tour curated by Hongkong Land, which weaves together Central’s enchanting heritage and festive traditions.
Winter Wonderland in Central – Experience Highlights:
Starlight Boulevard on Chater Road – Hong Kong’s largest three-dimensional outdoor light canopy transforms Chater Road into a magical pathway. Over 30 trees and pedestrian footbridges shimmer with twinkling lights, while a golden canopy at the entrance to Chater House features illuminated figures marking different years of celebration, casting a warm glow, inviting visitors toward LANDMARK ATRIUM.
Santa’s Food Market & Christmas Boulevard – Discover a charming Christmas market featuring 12 specialty chalets at Statue Square Garden, where Santa’s Food Market & Christmas Boulevard comes alive with festive flavors and holiday treasures. Visitors can indulge in gourmet offerings while exploring a curated selection of artisanal products and holiday décor – all set against the backdrop of a 6-storey high Christmas tree. The magical setting is complete with surprise appearances by Santa Claus, and whimsical toy-themed decorations.
Santa’s Workshop – Creative, hands-on workshops for all ages, brought to you by Hongkong Land. From crafting ornaments and personalised gifts to unique experiences that make perfect presents, these sessions add a personal touch to holiday merrymaking. Highlights include family-friendly activities such as the Christmas Tree Mosaic Workshop and Snow Globe Workshop, as well as distinctive options like the Christmas Aroma Stone Workshop, Upcycled Denim Christmas Tree Workshop, and the Fortune Cat Terrarium Workshop.
Find your perfect Christmas craft here: https://reg.winterwonderlandincentral.com/en/workshop/register
Rudolph’s Tour – Curated by Hongkong Land, these heritage tour blend the season’s magic with the timeless spirit of Hong Kong. Where history meets celebration, the story of Hongkong Land’s lasting imprint on the city’s skyline unfolds. This journey offers a fresh perspective on Central, rich with stories, traditions, and hidden gems.
Register here for a unique experience in Central:
https://reg.winterwonderlandincentral.com/en/tour/register
Immersive Light Show – Every night starting at 7:30pm, Prince’s Building and seven other iconic landmarks will glisten in a spectacular show, featuring a blend of 3D projections, festive animations and music.
Noëlia at LANDMARK: Joy Begins with Giving
Festive transformations lead the way to the much-anticipated annual installation at LANDMARK Atrium: “Noëlia at LANDMARK: Joy Begins with Giving.” This enchanting lakeside village is crowned by an 11-metre lighthouse, with a floating airship overhead and Noëlia’s beloved villagers guiding visitors through a landscape filled with wonders. Highlights include Hong Kong’s largest interactive Wishing Lake – Lake Lumière, the exhilarating Starlit Slide, and the Festive Photo Studio, offering endless opportunities for joy and discovery. Every 30 minutes, watch the village come alive in a captivating light show, as Noëlia shimmers with brilliance, bathing the village in sparkling wonder.
Join us this winter for an unforgettable experience in the heart of Central. Visit https://winterwonderlandincentral.com/en for the latest updates and event details.Hashtag: #HongkongLand
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
Hongkong Land is a major listed property development, investment and management group. It focuses on developing, owning and managing ultra-premium mixed-use real estate in Asian gateway cities, featuring Grade A office, luxury retail, residential and hospitality products. With over US$40 billion assets under management, Hongkong Land’s ultra-premium mixed-use real estate footprint spans over 1.28 million sq. m. in operation and 1 million sq.m under development, with flagship mixed-use projects in Hong Kong, Singapore and Shanghai. Its properties hold industry leading green building certifications and attract the world’s foremost companies and luxury brands. Established in 1889, Hongkong Land takes a long-term view, investing significantly alongside our capital partners and concentrating our portfolio where we can create the most value for tenants, customers and investors. Hongkong Land Holdings Limited has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange, with secondary listings in Singapore and Bermuda. Hongkong Land is a member of the Jardine Matheson Group.
Mubadala Investment Company and Bain Capital have completed the acquisition of Service Logic, a major provider of commercial heating, ventilation and air-conditioning services, marking a significant private equity investment into North America’s building services sector. The transaction, announced on Wednesday, transfers ownership from Leonard Green & Partners and positions the company for an accelerated expansion phase under joint sponsorship by the Abu Dhabi-based sovereign investor and the […]
Note:
*Special currency treatment of DAICS® applies, where any wrapped or second-level cryptocurrency is not considered in the calculation for the market capitalization of DAICS®
**Based on 3rd December 2025
G: Green Coin
The rankings of additions and deletions for the DAICS® top 50 cryptocurrencies are listed in Appendix 1. All classification changes, including the ixCrypto Infrastructure Index and ixCrypto Stablecoin index, will take effect on 23rd January 2026, with market capitalization, rankings, and weightings available at www.ix-index.com.
1. Cryptocurrencies
1.1. Structure and Definitions
Tier 1: Industry Changes
The industry groups remain unchanged, with 5 industries and the respective weightings as follows:
| Industry | Weighting (%) |
| Payment (110) | 73.87% |
| Infrastructure (120) | 19.89% |
| Financial Services (130) | 4.82% |
| Tech & Data (140) | 0.22% |
| Media & Entertainment (150) | 1.20% |
Tier 2: Sector Changes
The number of sectors has increased from 17 to 18. There is one new sector added under the industry group “Tech & Data (140)”:
Identification (14040)
Definition: Cryptocurrencies that facilitate decentralized identity authentication and/or blockchain-based validation of digital intellectual property rights. The classification emphasizes trust, data consent, and privacy as core architectural features while the crypto by itself is not an identity token.
1.2. Reclassification Changes
This review doesn’t have any reclassification of the existing coins. The DAICS® 2H 2025 cryptocurrencies classification is available in Appendix 2.
1.3. Green Coin Label
This review identifies 9 Green Coins, classified based on their energy-per-unit-transaction, which is defined as the amount of energy consumed for a successful single unit transaction of the coin in the blockchain network. The coins selected rank in the top 20 percentile of the least energy-consuming cryptocurrencies out of the 50 DAICS® constituents. The top 20 percentile’s threshold in this review is ≤ 0.150 Wh. The table below lists these low-energy coins.
| Industry | Low Energy-per-transaction (≤ 0.150 Wh) | |
| Payment (110) | CROG PIG |
|
| Infrastructure (120) | ICPG SUIG ARBG TRXG |
HBARG TONG MNTG |
| Financial Services (130) | NIL | |
| Tech & Data (140) | NIL | |
| Media & Entertainment (150) | NIL | |
Note: G as ‘Green Coin‘ labelling for cryptocurrencies that adhere to the principles of sustainability
2. Asset Backed Tokens (ABT)
2.1. Structure and Definitions
Tier 1: Asset Type Changes
The asset types remain unchanged at 6 as follows:
1) Culture (205),
2) Real Estate (215),
3) Financials (235),
4) Entertainment (255),
5) Natural Resources (265), and
6) Green Economy (275)
Tier 2: Branch Changes
The number of branches has increased from 31 to 32, with a new branch added under Financials (235): Tokenized funds (23540).
2.2. Classification Changes
This review doesn’t have any reclassification of the existing assets.
2.3. Coverage of DAICS®
A classification summary and definition table of both cryptocurrencies and ABTs are available in Appendices 3 and 4. For further information regarding the methodology of the DAICS®, please refer to the “IX Digital Asset Industry Classification System”- principle and guiding methodology on the company website https://ix-index.com/daics.html.
For more details on DAICS® qualification criteria, please email daics@ixindex.com.
Appendix 1
| Current Rank | Cryptocurrencies |
| 28 | Zcash (ZEC) |
| 31 | World Liberty Financial USD (WUSD) |
| 41 | PayPal USD (PYUSD) |
| 45 | MemeCore (M) |
| 46 | Worldcoin (WLD) |
| 49 | Story (IP) |
| 50 | Arbitrum (ARBG) |
| 51 | KuCoin (KCS) |
| Prev. Rank | Cryptocurrencies | Current Rank |
| 34 | Mantra (OM) | 300+ |
| 41 | GateToken (GT) | 67 |
| 43 | OFFICIAL TRUMP | 56 |
| 45 | VeChain (VET) | 55 |
| 46 | Render (RNDR) | 58 |
| 47 | First Digital USD (FDUSDG) | 71 |
| 48 | Filecoin (FIL) | 61 |
| 50 | Cosmos (ATOM) | 54 |
| 51 | Algorand (ALGO) | 52 |
G: Green Coin
Appendix 2
| Category
|
Industry | Sector | Cryptocurrencies | |
| Cryptocurrencies (1) | Payment:
Blockchain based money, designed for transactional purposes. This includes daily transactions usage and stablecoins. |
Transaction & Payment | BTC XRP BCH XLM LTC |
XMR CROG ZEC PIG KAS |
| Stablecoin | USDT USDC USDe |
DAI WUSD PYUSD |
||
| Infrastructure:
Bedrock blockchain that facilitates the operation of other decentralised applications. This includes the creation and running of dedicated blockchain platforms, achieving interoperability between networks, increasing the amount or speed of transactions etc |
Application Development Protocol & Smart Contract | ETH SOL TRXG ADA HYPE SUIG AVAX |
HBARG TONG NEAR ETC APT ICPG |
|
| Interoperability | LINK DOT |
ATOM | ||
| Scaling & Sharding | MNTG ARBG |
POL | ||
| Supporting System | NIL | |||
| Financial services:
Tokens that provide on-chain asset management services, crypto-exchange services, funding, lending and other capital markets related services |
Exchange Tokens | BNB LEO BGB |
UNI OKB KCS |
|
| Lending & Borrowing | AAVE | |||
| Staking | ENA | |||
| Financial Asset Tokenization | ONDO | |||
| Tech & Data:
Provision of data management and storage, and development of innovative crypto technology |
Storage & Sharing | NIL | ||
| Data Management | NIL | |||
| Artificial Intelligence | TAO | |||
| Identification (NEW) |
WLD | IP | ||
| Media & Entertainment:
Recreational and media services. Including content creation and distribution, advertising through crypto-asset incentive mechanisms, gaming and collectibles |
Social Media & Community | DOGE SHIB |
PEPE M |
|
| Streaming | NIL | |||
| Gaming | NIL | |||
| Metaverse | NIL | |||
Note:
G as ‘Green Coin‘ for cryptocurrencies that adhere to the principles of sustainability
NEW for newly added sector
Appendix 3
| Category | Industry | Sector | Sector definition |
| Cryptocurrencies (1) | Payment: (110)
Definition |
Transaction & Payment (11010) |
Cryptocurrencies that are used for store of value, unit of account, medium of exchange |
| Stablecoin (11020) |
Cryptocurrencies where price is pegged to a / a basket of, reference asset | ||
| Infrastructure: (120)
Definition |
Application Development Protocol & Smart Contract (12010) |
layer-1 blockchain network that facilitates DApp creation and smart contract execution and smart contract | |
| Interoperability (12020) |
Network that increases inter-connectivity and integration of the fragmented cryptocurrency ecosystem | ||
| Scaling & Sharding (12030) |
Networks that increase the ability to cope with the influx of many transactions at a time and blockchain network that can be split into smaller partitions, to improve scalability and process transactions quicker | ||
| Supporting System (12040) |
Networks/sidechains that improve functionality of layer-1 network | ||
| Financial services: (130)
Definition |
Exchange Tokens (13010) |
Cryptocurrencies that represent the stable coin in the exchange ecosystem and allow users to covert from digital asset on decentralised or centralised system int fiat currencies | |
| Lending & Borrowing (13020) |
Borrowing and lending crypto assets with interest in return and other secondary financial tools derived from primary underlying asset, such as crypto futures and options | ||
| Staking (13030) |
Holding and “staking” of certain amount of cryptocurrency in a wallet to facilitate network operations | ||
| Financial Asset Tokenization (13040)
|
Cryptocurrencies/protocols that focus on the tokenized issuance and management of financial assets | ||
| Tech & Data: (140)
Definition |
Storage & Sharing (14010) |
Crypto protocols that provide decentralized storage and/or sharing of data filing and resources. | |
| Data Management (14020) |
Networks/Protocols that facilitate the indexing and querying of data from blockchain(s), enabling efficient data retrieval and management for decentralized applications | ||
| Artificial Intelligence (14030) |
Cryptos/Protocols that facilitate the use of AI powered apps or projects directly using blockchain platform. | ||
| Identification (14040) (NEW) |
Cryptocurrencies that facilitate decentralized identity authentication and/or blockchain-based validation of digital intellectual property rights. The classification emphasizes trust, data consent, and privacy as core architectural features while the crypto by itself is not an identity token. | ||
| Media & Entertainment: (150)
Definition |
Social Media & Community (15010) |
Cryptos that provides mast social community and followers without a close secondary industry sector | |
| Streaming (15020) |
Cryptos that provides rights to access decentralised video-streaming sites | ||
| Gaming (15030) |
Cryptos which mainly used in gaming or gaming supporting industry | ||
| Metaverse (15040) |
Cryptos that is commonly used in collective virtual open space, created by the convergence of virtually enhanced physical and digital reality. This includes the use of VR and/or AR and/or 3D. |
Note: NEW for newly added sector
Appendix 4
| Category
|
Asset Type | Branch | Sub -branch |
| Asset-Backed Tokens (2) | Culture: (205)
Definition |
Art (20510) |
This shall be further developed in the future with more digital assets available in the market |
| Sports (20520) |
|||
| Festive Collectibles (20530) |
|||
| Design IPs (20540) |
|||
| Drama and Play IPs (20550) |
|||
| Real Estate:(215)
Definition |
Commercial Property (21510) |
||
| Residential Property (21520) |
|||
| Governmental Property (21530) |
|||
| Residential and Commercial Land (21540) |
|||
| Financials: (235)
Definition |
Tokenised Securities (Company Securities, ETF) (23510) |
||
| Tokenised Debts (23520) |
|||
| Tokenised REITs (23530) |
|||
| Tokenised Funds(NEW) (23540) |
|||
| Entertainment: (255)
Definition |
Movies (25510) |
This shall be further developed in the future with more digital assets available in the market |
|
| Songs (25520) |
|||
| Concerts (25530) |
|||
| Gaming (25540) |
|||
| All Other Entertainment Events and Collectibles (25550) |
|||
| Natural Resources: (265)
Definition |
Precious Metals (26510) |
||
| Agricultural (26520) |
|||
| Energy (26530) |
|||
| Metals (26540) |
|||
| Green Economy (275)
Definition |
No Poverty & Zero Hunger (27510) |
Following definition of the United Nations |
|
| Good Health and Well-Being (27520) |
|||
| Quality Education (27530) |
|||
| Gender Equality (27540) |
|||
| Clean Water and Sanitation/Affordable and Clean Energy (27550) |
|||
| Decent Work and Economic Growth/ Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure/ Partnerships for the Goals (27560) |
|||
| Reduced inequalities/ Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (27570) |
|||
| Sustainable Cities and Communities/Responsible Consumption and Production (27580) |
|||
| Climate Action (27590) |
|||
| Life Below Water & Life on Land (27500) |
Note: NEW for newly added branch
² United Nations 17 sustainable development goals covering 1) No Poverty 2) Zero Hunger 3) Good Health and Well-Being 4) Quality Education 5) Gender Equality 6) Clean Water and Sanitation 7) Affordable And Clean Energy 8) Decent Work and Economic Growth 9) Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 10) Reduced inequalities 11) Sustainable Cities and Communities 12) Responsible Consumption and Production 13) Climate Action 14) Life Below Water 15) Life on Land 16) Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions and 17) Partnerships for the Goals https://sdgs.un.org/goals
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
DAICS® covers both cryptocurrencies and asset-backed tokens (“ABTs”), to be reviewed semi-annually at the end of June and December. On the cryptocurrency side, it is a three-tier system that groups cryptocurrencies into 5 main industries: 1) Payment, 2) Infrastructure, 3) Financial services, 4) Technology & Data, and 5) Media & Entertainment. These industries are further divided into sectors and sub-sectors to be introduced in the future. Under asset-backed tokens, there are 6 asset types: 1) Culture, 2) Real Estate, 3) Financials, 4) Entertainment, 5) Natural Resources, 6) Green Economy. These asset types are further divided into branches and sub-branches to be introduced in the future.
The establishment of the IX Asia Tokenization Advisory Committee (“Advisory Committee”) is to pursue the goal and vision of formulating a standard for a global tokenization framework in a compliant and transparent way. The key role of the Advisory Committee is to formulate the guidelines and references for tokenization in terms of infrastructure, business, financial stability, sustainability, internal control, and classification. The Advisory Committee is comprised of industry-recognised leaders from blockchain consultancy, sustainable projects, and the field of the Art industry.
The establishment of the Working Group is to identify, evaluate and recommend key directions and founding principles according to their specific industry knowledge and expertise in relating to the creation of the specified token. It will examine and propose improvements to the guidelines and references for tokenization. The working group is formed of a diverse group of market experts representing relevant sectors and markets, to provide input and discuss case studies for creation of tokenization framework, best practices and development of real-world projects.
For more information about IX Asia Tokenization Advisory Committee & Working Group, please visit 
https://ix-index.com/tokenization-committee.html.
HONG KONG SAR – Media OutReach Newswire – 17 December 2025 – SUNeVision Holdings Ltd. (“SUNeVision”, SEHK: 1686), the largest data centre provider in Hong Kong and the technology arm of Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited (“SHKP”), announced the launch of the third chapter of its Startup Programme. SUNeVision is strengthening its efforts to empower startups by providing robust digital infrastructure and collaborating with leading technology partners to create a broader platform for emerging innovators. This initiative underscores the company’s steadfast commitment to advancing Hong Kong’s innovation and technology landscape.
The SUNeVision Startup Programme aims to offer technological resources and mentorship support to help startups grow and scale at every stage of development, while unlocking the potential of AI and enhancing their market edge. The new cohort is now accepting applications from high-calibre startups specialising in key sectors, including Artificial Intelligence (AI), BioTech, FinTech, GreenTech, HealthTech, Smart City, and other emerging technologies. The programme is open for applications until 10 February 2026 and will support 10 candidates in each cohort.
Shortlisted companies will receive SUNeVision Credits valued at up to HK$160,000, redeemable for support services offered by SUNeVision and the programme partners. The initiative equips startups with a solid digital foundation to deploy and scale AI‑driven applications within SUNeVision’s hyperscale data centre facilities. Participants will also gain access to a vibrant ecosystem of more than 300 technology and business partners, service providers, and key stakeholders. The programme further supports startups in strengthening their presence in the Greater Bay Area and driving expansion across Asia-Pacific region. An array of tailored support, tools, and mentorship will be provided by the programme partners, covering:
The Startup Programme has cultivated standout innovators from last year’s cohort, including DeepTranslate and Sustainable SmartTech Ventures (SSV), both recognised for their groundbreaking solutions. DeepTranslate, which combines AI translation with human expertise to deliver financial translation, leveraged SUNeVision’s low-latency network to achieve near-perfect accuracy and faster turnaround times for its customers. SSV, a specialist in intelligent building management technology, deployed its AI applications at SUNeVision’ data centre, enhancing its AI models to produce high-capacity rendering. This advancement has enabled SSV to attract new enterprise customers across the construction sector.
Helen Lo, Executive Director & Director, Commercial at SUNeVision, said, “We are delighted to launch the Startup Programme for its third edition, driven by our mission to nurture high-potential and homegrown startups. We aim to create an all-encompassing platform that empowers visionary innovators to thrive, providing the advanced infrastructure and supportive ecosystem they need to transform bold ideas into real-world impact. We remain committed to accelerating innovation and injecting vitality into Hong Kong’s technology ecosystem.”
To learn more about SUNeVision Startup Programme, please visit our website.
Hashtag: #SUNeVision
The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
SUNeVision (SEHK: 1686), the technology arm of Sun Hung Kai Properties (SEHK: 0016), is the largest data centre provider in Hong Kong. We provide industry-leading carrier and cloud-neutral data centre services with Asia’s number one connectivity. We connect providers of telecommunications, cloud, ISP, CDN, OTT from local, mainland China and global with enterprises of different businesses on our Asia leading data centre ecosystem.
SUNeVision forms MEGA Campus by extending the connectivity edge from highly connected MEGA-i to other high-tier data centres, including MEGA Gateway, MEGA IDC, MEGA Plus and MEGA Two. Facilities on MEGA Campus are interconnected through a dedicated dark fibre network and around 15,000 cross-connects. Together with City PoPs of major submarine cables in our facilities, we enable our customers for direct connections to multi-cloud platforms and multi-cloud exchanges with the best connectivity in town. The addition of cable landing stations HKIS-1 and HKIS-2 to our data centre portfolio will provide a one-stop-solution to cable owners and users, strengthening our position as the leading connectivity hub in Asia. We are committed to supporting Hong Kong as a regional information hub and a strategic gateway to mainland China.
For more information, please visit SUNeVision’s website, 
LinkedIn or WeChat.
A public confrontation between cryptocurrency exchange OKX and blockchain project MANTRA has intensified, centring on the migration of the OM token and broader issues of transparency, alleged market manipulation and legal risk as holders await the transition to the upgraded MANTRA token. The dispute has spilt into social media exchanges and official correspondence, leaving investors and market participants grappling with conflicting narratives and uncertainty over timelines and […]
A token linked to the brand of popular creator-entrepreneur Jimmy Donaldson — known globally as MrBeast — saw price gains of nearly 900 per cent in 24 hours, reflecting growing investor speculation around the newly filed fintech trademark by his corporate group. The rally has thrust the unofficial memecoin spotlit by social-media buzz, despite clear warnings that the currency remains unauthorised and unconnected to any official launch.
The underlying spark appeared after his firm, Beast Holdings, submitted a trademark application in October 2025 for a brand called MrBeast Financial. The filing outlines services ranging from mobile banking, crypto payment processing, exchange and decentralized-trading tools to loans, credit cards and financial-education offerings.
Soon after media and investor attention picked up, the BEAST token’s trading volume soared — a pattern analysts attribute to a mix of hype, confusion with other meme coins referencing MrBeast, and overbought technical indicators that often precede sharp reversals.
Insiders at Beast Industries, including CEO Jeffrey Housenbold, have confirmed that financial-services expansion is part of a broader diversification strategy. At the summit event where the plan was publicly discussed, Housenbold said the company aims to package banking, fintech and creator economy functions under one umbrella — potentially offering fans access to financial services via a recognised brand.
Beast Industries’ market valuation has reportedly reached around US $5 billion. That, combined with MrBeast’s social-media reach, fuels investor optimism that “MrBeast Financial” — if realised — might attract millions of users instantly. This visibility helps explain why speculative investors clung to BEAST token amid the buzz.
Yet experts caution over regulatory and structural hurdles before any fintech project materialises. A US trademark filing does not equate to regulatory clearance; launching banking or crypto-exchange services would require compliance with complex licensing regimes, including money-transmitter permits, anti-money-laundering protocols and possibly oversight by financial authorities.
This is not the first time the MrBeast brand has floated multiple trademarks without launching full-fledged products. Past filings — ranging from burgers to gaming to snacks — have produced mixed results, with some evolving into real ventures and others quietly fading. That casts ambiguity over whether “MrBeast Financial” will ever become a functioning platform.
Despite that, investor appetite for BEAST appears to remain driven by two forces: the fear of missing out characteristic of crypto cycles, and hope that a fintech rollout tied to a globally recognised creator could upend traditional financial models. Until regulators weigh in or Beast Industries announces concrete partnerships, however, BEAST remains a speculative asset — its value tied more to branding buzz than fundamentals.
Arabian Post Staff -Dubai Abu Dhabi-based investment firm Mubadala Capital has entered into a collaboration with blockchain infrastructure provider KAIO, aiming to explore tokenised access to its private-market investment strategies for qualified institutional and accredited investors. The initiative is designed to assess how KAIO’s regulated digital infrastructure could create secure, compliant routes to alternative investments ordinarily reserved for traditional private-markets participants. Under the agreement, Mubadala Capital will […]
Shares of Twenty One Capital, the newly public Bitcoin-native company, plunged sharply as trading began on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker “XXI”. The decline, amounting to roughly 24-26%, underscores investor unease even as the firm debuts with substantial holdings — over 43,500 bitcoins, valued at nearly US$4 billion, making it one of the largest corporate Bitcoin treasuries globally.
The decline came just as the firm completed a merger with special-purpose acquisition company Cantor Equity Partners, a process that had secured shareholder approval earlier this month. The combined entity began trading today, marking the formal public debut of Twenty One Capital.
The backers behind Twenty One include stablecoin issuer Tether, trading platform Bitfinex, and investment-holding conglomerate SoftBank Group — with the SPAC sponsored by global financial firm Cantor Fitzgerald.
Leadership under co-founder and CEO Jack Mallers has portrayed Twenty One as more than a treasury — the firm aims to build Bitcoin-centric financial services, capital markets advisory, lending and education operations. The business model seeks to marry a large Bitcoin reserve with recurring-revenue operations, offering investors both exposure to crypto and conventional business growth potential.
Despite the ambitious roadmap and deep institutional backing, investor sentiment appears cautious. The dip in share price comes amid a broader downturn in cryptocurrency valuations; bitcoin itself has fallen more than 28% since hitting a peak in October. That decline has put pressure on companies with large digital-asset treasuries.
Market watchers note that the stumble highlights the risks inherent in combining a speculative asset like bitcoin with public equity. Treasury-centric crypto firms have gained attention in recent months for treating bitcoin as a corporate reserve asset — yet, as volatility returns, their valuations are bearing the brunt. Some analysts argue the drop may force such firms to rethink reliance solely on crypto-treasury value, especially if markets remain turbulent.
For now, Twenty One’s challenge is to reassure shareholders that the business side will grow fast enough to absorb volatility in bitcoin prices. Its future will depend on execution: whether it can build a sustainable loan, advisory or media business around Bitcoin — and whether that strategy can hold up even if crypto markets remain unpredictable.
Swiss-registered fintech firm TrustLinq has rolled out a crypto-to-fiat payment platform designed to let holders of digital currencies send real-world payments in over 70 local currencies — without requiring a bank account. Users can fund transfers from holdings of cryptocurrencies such as USDT, USDC and EURC; the platform then converts and routes the funds through traditional banking rails, so recipients receive standard fiat via bank transfer.
The push addresses a long-standing barrier in the adoption of cryptocurrencies: while there are more than 580 million crypto users globally, under 0.005 percent of businesses currently accept digital currencies directly. As a result, many holders have struggled to use their crypto for everyday needs — rent, supplier bills, international transfers, or payroll. TrustLinq aims to bridge that divide.
Unlike traditional crypto payment gateways that require merchants to accept crypto directly, TrustLinq enables users to pay any individual or business worldwide, using crypto funds while sending fiat to the recipient’s bank account. Recipients do not need a digital wallet or to handle crypto; they receive funds just like a regular bank transfer.
For businesses — especially those operating across borders — the implications are significant. Vendors, employees, contractors, or suppliers can be paid in their local currency without the hassle of crypto-to-fiat conversion or the need for them to manage digital assets. In effect, TrustLinq offers companies a way to manage vendor payments, international payroll, and operational expenses via crypto without forcing counterparties into crypto adoption.
From a regulatory standpoint, TrustLinq operates under Swiss oversight, providing bank-grade compliance and secure automation. That regulatory clarity may matter more than ever as regulatory landscapes shift across regions for crypto payments.
Observers in the payments industry see TrustLinq’s entry as part of a larger pattern: financial firms and fintech companies are increasingly building infrastructure to integrate digital assets with traditional finance. Crypto payment solutions are evolving beyond speculative trading or niche peer-to-peer transfers; they are morphing into tools that can plug directly into legacy banking systems and everyday commerce.
Still, hurdles remain. While TrustLinq enables individuals to pay in fiat using crypto, global compliance regimes differ widely. Some jurisdictions continue to impose restrictions on crypto-to-fiat transfers, stablecoin use, or crypto payments — a fragmentation that can hinder adoption. Furthermore, currency volatility may still pose a concern for users who bring in crypto at one exchange rate and transfer to fiats pegged to different currencies. Analysts caution that until broader regulatory clarity and merchant acceptance emerges, such payment platforms may remain niches rather than mainstream alternatives.
TrustLinq has announced that it plans to launch its own debit cards in the first quarter of 2026, which could further expand usability for holders wanting to pay with crypto-backed fiat in everyday contexts — physical stores, online purchases, subscription services.
Global corporate crypto holdings took a dramatic leap as Strategy disclosed acquiring 10,624 more bitcoins between 1 and 7 December 2025, at an average price of $90,615 per coin. That purchase—amounting to about $962.7 million—raises the firm’s total holdings to 660,624 BTC, equivalent to roughly 3 % of the entire Bitcoin supply. The acquisition was funded primarily through the company’s at-the-market equity programme. According to the company’s […]
Alpha Dhabi Holding moved to reassure investors with confirmation of a new three-year dividend framework and a parallel plan to repurchase a portion of its shares, signalling a strategic effort to sustain value creation across its portfolio. The Abu Dhabi-listed conglomerate said the policy is designed to provide predictable returns while supporting the group’s long-term expansion. The company said the proposed framework targets annual dividends of AED […]
An easy, secure and private way to accept contactless payments with only an iPhone, no additional hardware needed HONG KONG SAR – Media OutReach Newswire – 9 December 2025 – SoéPay now enables its Hong Kong merchants to seamlessly and securely accept in-person contactless payments with Tap to Pay on iPhone. Tap to Pay on iPhone accepts all forms of contactless payments, including contactless credit and debit […]
