News related to
World

Uber Technologies and Baidu Inc. have confirmed a multi‑year strategic alliance to bring Baidu’s Apollo Go autonomous robotaxis to markets beyond the U. S. and mainland China, initiating the programme later this year in select cities across Asia and the Middle East. The new service, integrated into the Uber app, will offer riders the option to choose fully driver‑free vehicles powered by Apollo Go’s advanced AI systems.

Apollo Go currently operates the world’s largest driverless ride‑hailing network, with more than 1,000 fully autonomous vehicles deployed across 15 cities—including Dubai and Abu Dhabi—and over 11 million rides completed as of May 2025. The expansion, announced on 15 July 2025, marks a significant move by Uber as it intensifies its foray into autonomous vehicles, supplementing existing partnerships with other AV developers such as Waymo, Pony AI, WeRide, May Mobility, Volkswagen and Avride.

Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi described the venture as a decisive milestone: “This partnership brings together two of the world’s most iconic technology companies to help shape the future of mobility. As the world’s largest platform of its kind, spanning mobility, delivery, and freight, Uber is uniquely positioned to help AV leaders like Baidu bring their autonomous technology to the world.” Baidu’s co‑founder and CEO Robin Li added that integrating Baidu’s autonomous driving technology with Uber’s network represents “a major milestone in deploying our technology on a global scale,” aimed at delivering safe, efficient and cost‑effective transport to a wider audience.

Market response to the announcement has been positive: Uber’s shares rose more than 1 % in pre‑market trading in the U. S., while Baidu’s U. S.‑listed stocks surged almost 5 %, reflecting investor confidence in the deal’s potential to accelerate autonomous mobility adoption worldwide.

The initial deployment targets key cities in Asia—potentially including Singapore and Malaysia where Baidu plans to launch Apollo Go this year—and in the Gulf region, where regulatory environments are favourable and infrastructure is supportive. Recent reports highlight that Gulf countries such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia aim to have at least 25 % of transport in major cities autonomous by 2030‑2040, presenting a promising opportunity for robotaxi services.

Analysts view the Uber‑Baidu partnership as a pivotal step in global AV expansion. By entering markets outside its core regions, Baidu leverages an “asset‑light” international strategy driven by collaboration instead of proprietary platforms. Uber gains immediate access to a proven self‑driving fleet without the development time and costs associated with in‑house technology, bolstering its competitiveness in the robotaxi space, particularly against rivals like Lyft and Waymo.

Safety and regulatory scrutiny remain top concerns. Apollo Go’s record of over 11 million rides with a robust safety profile strengthens public and regulatory confidence. Still, each market’s regulatory readiness varies, requiring phased live testing and strong oversight to meet local licensing standards.

Financially, the deal promises dividend benefits. By significantly increasing supply of robotaxis through Uber’s platform, Baidu stands to accelerate revenue from its autonomous segment, potentially addressing investor concerns over its core advertising business. Uber, which has seen its stock climb 56 % this year, reinforces its diversification into autonomous and freight services ahead of its Q2 earnings report scheduled for 6 August.

Competition is heating up. The Gulf region already hosts partnerships between Uber and Chinese AV firms such as Pony AI and WeRide, both of which are conducting trials or planning roll‑outs in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Baidu’s entry into this competitive space joins a growing group of Chinese robotaxi operators—such as Pony AI, AutoX, DiDi and WeRide—vying for global market share.

While the United States and mainland China remain outside the deal’s scope—due to complex regulatory frameworks and entrenched competition—Uber and Baidu have hinted at future expansions into Europe and Oceania, suggesting a long‑term global vision. Baidu’s ongoing engagement with European regulators, including Switzerland and Turkey, supports predictions for expanded rollout later this year.

China has introduced the world’s first oil tanker equipped with adjustable sails, marking a notable step in maritime decarbonisation. The 250‑metre vessel features automated sails that harness wind power, cutting diesel use by up to 14.5 tonnes per day—equivalent to around 5,000 tonnes of CO₂ emissions annually.

The ship was launched at a major Chinese port on 13 July 2025. Naval engineers report that the sails adjust in real time to wind conditions, seamlessly integrating with traditional propulsion systems. Under favourable conditions, the sails alone can provide up to 10% of the vessel’s forward thrust, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and trimming operational costs.

Industry experts describe this as a breakthrough. Dr Li Wei, a maritime technology specialist at a prominent Chinese university, observed that “this marks the first large‑scale application of intelligent sail technology in an oil tanker” and said that the design “could serve as a blueprint for future green tankers”. While alternative zero‑carbon fuels remain the focus of long‑term strategies, sail augmentation presents a practical interim solution.

The initiative aligns with global regulatory pressures. The International Maritime Organization has committed to halving greenhouse‑gas emissions from shipping by 2050. Flettner‑style rotor sails—used on vessels like the Viking Grace ferry—have shown up to 20% fuel savings on optimal routes. China’s innovation refines that concept by adding adjustable sail arrays tailored for large oil carriers, suggesting broader applicability.

Major energy and shipping firms are reportedly evaluating roll‑outs. A senior executive at a state‑affiliated shipping group noted plans to retrofit a fleet of oil and chemical tankers with adjustable sails by 2027, contingent on performance data. Initial trials aim to quantify actual fuel savings, spreadsheeting data on fuel burn, wind usage hours, and analytics from the ship’s sail‑control system.

Yet questions remain. Retrofit costs, structural modifications, and maintenance demand rigorous cost‑benefit analysis. Port infrastructure adaptation—such as clearance for sails and crew training—must also be addressed. Critics argue that, while useful, sail technology cannot fully eliminate emissions without complementary measures like low‑carbon fuels and electrification.

Nevertheless, China’s venture may shift the conversation. Shipbuilders in Europe, Japan and South Korea are racing to develop hydrogen‑ or ammonia‑powered vessels. China’s move showcases an alternative decarbonisation route by optimising existing diesel‑powered fleets. Multi‑source interviews show growing interest from global charterers, some of whom are signalling willingness to pay premium freight rates for lower‑emission vessels.

Maritime insurers are recalibrating risk models, acknowledging that adjustable sails could affect stability and route safety. The new tanker reportedly features advanced ballast‑control systems to compensate for wind forces and automated cut‑out mechanisms during storms.

Trade analysts say China’s state‑backed strategy gives it leverage in global standards talks. Should pilot data validate the 14.5‑tonne daily fuel savings estimate, Chinese shipyards could license or export the design. Such a trend could trigger wider international adoption, pressuring other nations to follow suit.

Shipowners are watching. A European tanker operator, examining images and footage, expressed interest but noted the need for “transparent data on lifecycle emission reductions and economic viability over 20‑year vessel lifetimes.”

Current trials will last six months to a year, tracking metrics like fuel consumption, sail uptime, and maintenance costs. A detailed performance report is expected by mid‑2026, after which retrofit plans may accelerate.

Tokyo-listed Metaplanet has bolstered its treasury by buying 797 additional bitcoins, worth approximately $96 million, raising its total holdings to 16,352 BTC—valued near $2 billion—as Bitcoin surged past $120,000. The move mirrors the blueprint of US-based Strategy: leverage equity and debt issuance to accumulate crypto assets, which can then be used as collateral for broader expansion.

CEO Simon Gerovich reiterated that Metaplanet intends to use its growing Bitcoin reserves not for trading or liquidation, but to underpin financing for acquisitions in cash-generating sectors—particularly digital banking and financial services. The company plans to tap into traditional financing channels, including zero-interest bonds and preferred-share issuance, while steering clear of convertible debt. This purchase follows a series of substantial bond financings: earlier this month, Metaplanet issued 30 billion yen in zero‑coupon bonds to acquire an additional 1,005 BTC, bringing total holdings to around 13,350 BTC.

Industry analysts say Metaplanet now ranks as Asia’s largest and the world’s fifth-largest corporate Bitcoin holder, outranking companies such as Tesla, Coinbase, and Block Inc.. The firm has set ambitious targets: 100,000 BTC by end‑2026 and 210,000 BTC by end‑2027—accounting for nearly 1% of the global Bitcoin supply.

Boosted by these strategic shifts, the company’s market capitalisation surpassed ¥1 trillion, and its stock has climbed more than 345% this year. The pivot, originally a hotel chain, to a Bitcoin treasury vehicle began in 2024 and has drawn parallels to MicroStrategy’s transformation into a crypto-centric enterprise.

While bitcoin-backed financing is still in its infancy among mainstream banks, select institutions—such as Standard Chartered and OKX—have begun piloting crypto as collateral. Gerovich emphasised that once accumulation reaches “escape velocity,” Metaplanet’s holdings could be leveraged similarly to traditional assets to secure financing for acquisitions.

Sceptics voice concerns around volatility and the sustainability of the “bitcoin yield” model. Veteran short-seller Jim Chanos dismissed these valuations as “financial gibberish,” yet Gerovich welcomes critics, stating he invites them to short the stock if they are not convinced of the strategy.

Metaplanet is exploring acquisitions of digital banks and financial services companies that align with its strategy. The company is also aiming to strengthen its treasury infrastructure through asset-backed financing, including bond issuances, preferred equity deals and a planned $5 billion capital raise targeting expansion into its Florida subsidiary.

A growing number of market analysts predict Ruvi AI’s RUVI token will outperform speculative memecoins like Shiba Inu in the forthcoming crypto bull cycle. They highlight RUVI’s audited smart contracts, real-world AI and blockchain utility, robust presale metrics, and VIP incentives as evidence of its potential to deliver returns far beyond meme-driven tokens.

RUVI recently secured an independent audit from CyberScope, addressing smart-contract vulnerabilities and enhancing investor confidence. The project has also onboarded WEEX Exchange to ensure post-presale liquidity, further bolstering trust among institutional and retail backers. With $2.2–$2.3 million raised and approximately 180–185 million tokens sold to over 2,100 holders in Phase 2, analysts suggest the foundation has been laid for a significant market debut.

RUVI’s utility-first design distinguishes it from memecoins. Integrated AI tools aim to improve marketing campaign efficacy, while blockchain-secured payments support content creators. In finance, the token underpins fraud detection and cross-border payment services. This multifaceted approach suggests sustained demand beyond speculative interest.

Analysts anticipate an increase from the presale price of $0.015 to $0.07 upon listing, yielding an initial ~5× gain. Post-listing projections place RUVI at $1—implying a 66× return from current prices. Some estimate upside reaching 13,500–13,800% over a full bull cycle—figures drawn by comparing RUVI to early-stage tokens like Ripple’s XRP and Cardano’s ADA.

RUVI’s VIP tiers amplify these potential gains. A $750 investment yields 70,000 tokens; a $2,100 stake offers 224,000 tokens; and a $9,600 commitment doubles token allocation with a 100% bonus. At a $1 valuation, these tiers could translate into $70,000, $224,000, and $1.28 million respectively.

Critics caution against early-stage token exuberance. They note reliance on bull market conditions and warn that memecoin popularity can surge unpredictably. Shiba Inu, though lacking intrinsic utility, has navigated volatile market cycles before. Sustainable success for RUVI will depend on seamless platform deployment, AI adoption across industries, and execution of its roadmap.

That said, analysts emphasise RUVI’s structured growth path—completed audits, exchange partnerships, utility-based ecosystem—and contrast it with the hype-centric nature of memecoins. Drawing parallels with Ripple’s early journey, they see RUVI carving out a role among next-gen crypto major players.

As global attention shifts from memecoins to purpose-built crypto infrastructure, RUVI is gaining traction among sophisticated investors seeking risk-reward clarity. With its presale in full swing, the token’s performance will show whether the project can translate early promise into lasting market impact.

UAE’s Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure has restated its unwavering aim to lift crude oil production capacity to five million barrels per day by 2027 amid shifting global energy demand. The clarification from Abu Dhabi follows remarks from the Energy Minister indicating potential capacity growth beyond that goal.

Aligned with its declared strategy, the nation insists the 5 million bpd target remains intact. Energy Minister Suhail Mohamed al‑Mazrouei, speaking at the Opec International Summit in Vienna, emphasised the UAE could scale up to six million bpd if global markets required—while making clear this figure is not an official target.

Presently, UAE’s production capacity stands at around 4.85 million bpd. The ministry’s public affirmation underscores long‑established plans by Abu Dhabi National Oil Company to align with wider economic imperatives, including state‑led diversification and responsible growth.

On the sidelines in Vienna, Minister al‑Mazrouei pointed to oil inventories that have not surged, interpreting it as evidence of sustained market demand. He characterised the additional million barrels potential as a proactive choice, contingent on demand, rather than a binding pledge.

Opec+ has already increased the UAE’s production quota this year, acknowledging its heavy investment in expanding capacity from 3 million to 4.85 million bpd. That quota adjustment reflects a bid to balance output with capacity and avoids penalising investment-led increases.

Global energy forecasts cited at the summit envision oil demand climbing by nearly 19 percent to 123 million bpd by 2050, driven by economic growth, urbanisation, and energy‑intensive industries such as artificial intelligence. Despite this, Opec has revised its short‑term forecast downward amid signs of slowing demand in China. Long‑term growth, however, is expected from regions including Asia, the Middle East and Africa.

ADNOC’s accelerated expansion plan—bringing forward its 5 million bpd capacity objective from 2030 to 2027—was endorsed by the board under the leadership of His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, supported by CEO Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber. The strategy forms part of a broader state-led drive combining energy security with economic diversification and sustainability.

While bolstering its crude oil output, ADNOC is also investing heavily in low‑carbon solutions. It allocates about US $5 billion annually to clean energy and has set a net‑zero emissions ambition for 2045. The company is integrating solar and nuclear power into offshore fields and is implementing carbon‑capture technologies in major developments.

ADNOC’s low-carbon division recently acquired Germany’s Covestro for US $16 billion, signalling a move to diversify into value‑added petrochemicals such as plastics, foams and ammonia. Its strategy foregrounds gas, chemicals and downstream operations alongside oil capacity growth, in anticipation of structural shifts in global energy use.

The UAE is poised to become the world’s fourth-largest oil and liquids producer if the anticipated expansion is achieved, trailing only the United States, Saudi Arabia and Russia. At six million bpd capacity, it would surpass producers such as Canada, China, Iraq and Iran in scale.

However, uncertainties remain. The pace of global energy transition, the adoption of renewables, and potential peaking of oil demand—especially in China—pose risks to long-term strategy. But the UAE appears ready to hedge by maximizing flexibility: build for five million bpd, yet leave room to stretch if markets demand.

The public reaffirmation by the ministry serves both domestic and international audiences: showcasing earnest delivery of targets, reassuring investors on energy stability, and reinforcing the UAE’s position as a stabilising force within Opec+.

Oil prices have shifted sharply this week, with demand forecasts now under pressure from escalating trade tensions fuelled by fresh tariffs. Brent crude is trading in the high‑60s per barrel, while benchmark WTI hovers around mid‑60s, reflecting growing investor caution. Analysts point to revised supply and demand projections as indicators of a changing market landscape.

An International Energy Agency monthly report has cut its global oil‑demand growth forecast for 2025 to 700,000 bpd, the slowest pace since 2009 outside the pandemic, down from 720,000 bpd last month. The downgrade reflects weaker consumption in emerging markets and a cooling US‑China trade outlook. Supply continues to outpace demand as OPEC+ ramps up production; global output in June rose by about 950,000 bpd to reach 105.6 mbpd.

The IEA notes the oil market remains technically in surplus, with inventories building globally—even as regional stock draws persist. Oil runs at refineries have slowed, particularly in the US and China, enabling downward revisions in demand projections. Enverus Intelligence Research offers a counter‑view, pointing to balanced OECD inventories and sustained summer demand north of 1 mbpd, which may support higher prices.

The US Energy Information Administration expects US crude oil production to plateau at roughly 13.4 mbpd in 2025, dropping modestly later this year as lower prices curb drilling activity. Despite this, producers remain vulnerable to profit erosion unless prices stabilise in the $65–70 range.

President Trump’s trade moves have reignited fears of another global trade war, with new tariff letters dispatched to Brazil, South Korea, Japan, the Philippines and others this week. Threats of 50% duties on exports such as copper, semiconductor components and auto parts are weighing heavily on commodity‑linked equity markets and raising recession risk concerns. Oil prices dropped more than 2% on Thursday as benchmark futures responded to the potential hit to economic growth.

While some market participants remain in “wait‑and‑see” mode, given Trump’s unpredictability and history of policy reversals, the overarching effect is to dampen demand forecasts. Onyx Capital’s head of research, Harry Tchilinguirian, cautions against overreaction but acknowledges that tariffs are adding to inflationary pressures and may reinforce Federal Reserve caution.

Geopolitical flashpoints in the Middle East continue to influence sentiment. Oil surged in June as Iran threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz, which handles almost 20% of world oil shipments, but prices eased once the waterway remained open. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia raised official prices to consumers, citing strong demand in China’s post‑pandemic recovery, though refiners are reporting margin squeezes.

Financial institutions have started to reflect this shifting environment in their projections. A Reuters‑polled group of 40 analysts revised Brent average forecasts for 2025 to $67.86 per barrel—up marginally from May—while predicting demand growth of only around 730,000 bpd. JP Morgan cut its annual Brent estimate to $66, citing rising OPEC+ output and sluggish consumption. TD Economics trimmed its forecast further, expecting 2025 WTI to average near $62, warning of sustained downward pressure from trade risk and oversupply.

Two factors loom large over the coming months. First, the path of trade tensions: further tariff escalations or retaliatory actions could erode industrial activity and fuel sales. Second, OPEC+ strategy: with the bloc unconstrained in raising output, additional production could overwhelm tepid demand, pushing prices below current levels. The IEA projects supply growth for 2025 at 2.1 mbpd, while demand is seen rising just 700 kbpd.

On the financial front, hedge fund positioning has turned cautious, registering the sharpest drop in bullish sentiment since February. Traders are forecasting narrower price ranges ahead, with elevated volatility as tariff developments hit market headlines.

Forward‑looking forecasts remain mixed. EIA projects Brent to average $68.89 in 2025 and $58.48 in 2026, marking a seasonal decline. Enverus suggests the upside remains intact if demand holds steady, especially with summer driving season underway. Market watchers also note that rising gas‑to‑oil switching costs, refinery restarts and diminished spare capacity could temper price declines.

China’s consumption is also under scrutiny. While Beijing seeks to stimulate growth through fiscal and monetary tools, investor sentiment remains fragile. Saudi’s decision to push prices higher was based on perceived strengthening in Chinese demand, but many analysts caution that any slow‑down could rapidly tip the balance.

Emerging long‑term trends offer some balance. IEA’s long‑term outlook suggests oil demand will continue rising through the late 2020s, driven by non‑OECD economies and slower clean‑energy adoption, delaying peak demand beyond 2030. Nonetheless, short‑term price direction seems firmly tied to macroeconomic risks and geopolitical dynamics.

VinFast Auto India has entered into agreements with 13 dealership groups to open 32 showrooms across 27 cities, aiming to scale up to 35 outlets by the end of 2025. This expansion aligns with the pre-booking launch of its electric SUVs, the VF 6 and VF 7, beginning on 15 July, signalling a strategic push into India’s burgeoning EV market.

Building a strong retail presence, VinFast has engaged partners such as Pasco Group in Delhi, Raja Group in Karnataka, Nanesh Automotive in Telangana and Maansarovar Group in Tamil Nadu. The network spans major urban centres including Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Pune, Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Kolkata and Thiruvananthapuram, chosen for their growing EV infrastructure and consumer demand.

CEO of VinFast Asia, Pham Sanh Chau, described the venture as foundational to delivering “an elevated EV experience backed by reliability, customer trust, and service excellence”. The company’s approach follows its unveiling of the VF 7 at the Bharat Mobility Global Expo earlier this year and confirms the staging of VF 7 and VF 6 pre-bookings later this month.

Complementing its showroom rollout, VinFast is forging an ecosystem of after-sales and charging infrastructure. A tie-up with myTVS aims to establish 120 service workshops across India, enhancing customer support ahead of the EV launch. Additional alliances include Global Assure for mobile servicing and roadside assistance, myTVS and RoadGrid for charging infrastructure, and BatX Energies for sustainable battery recycling.

VinFast’s manufacturing ambitions are centred on Tamil Nadu’s Thoothukudi facility, expected to commence operations by June 2025. The 400‑acre plant is projected to assemble completely knocked down units initially, with capacity for up to 150,000 EVs annually once fully ramped up. Further discussions are underway with state governments in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana for a potential second manufacturing plant, signalling long-term investment in local operations.

Despite this momentum, VinFast has revised its India sales projections. Initial targets have been reduced by one‑third to approximately 3,000 units in the first year, reflecting measured realism amid market uncertainties and distribution challenges.

VinFast has previously sought reduction of import duties on fully built EVs, aiming to sustain competitive pricing until local assembly becomes fully operational. Domestic automakers have opposed this move, citing concerns over market fairness.

The VF 7, which carries a lithium‑ion battery capacity of approximately 75 kWh and offers up to Level 2 ADAS, was designed by former General Motors designer Lee Jae Hoon. It is expected to debut ahead of India’s upcoming festival season, with the VF 6 following suit.

As VinFast prepares for pre-bookings on 15 July, its strategy integrates showroom proliferation, service infrastructure, local manufacturing and sustainable practices. The expanding dealership network and ecosystem partnerships aim to support customer confidence, while adjustments to sales forecasts and regulatory considerations underscore a pragmatic, long-term approach to entering one of the world’s fastest-growing EV markets.

A once-weekly injection of Wegovy® has become available in Singapore, marking the latest step in managing obesity as a chronic disease. The product, from Novo Nordisk, is licensed for adults and those aged 12 and above who are obese or overweight with at least one weight‑related condition such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes or dyslipidemia.

The drug works by mimicking the gut hormone GLP‑1, promoting a sense of fullness and reducing food intake when combined with healthier diet and exercise regimes. Its introduction follows approval by the Health Sciences Authority on 28 February 2025 for use among adolescents with obesity—a first in the region.

Over 600,000 adult Singaporeans are classified as obese, a figure that underlines the public health urgency given the hundreds of comorbidities associated with obesity. The rollout of Wegovy® offers a medically guided therapy for a condition too often dismissed as a lifestyle issue.

Clinical experts argue obesity stems from complex biological factors, ranging from genetics to hormonal imbalances. Dr Abel Soh, chair of the Endocrine and Metabolic Society of Singapore, says, “Obesity is not simply the result of lifestyle choices—it is a medically recognised chronic disease influenced by a complex interplay of genetics, hormones and environment”.

Approval comes amid global strain on semaglutide supplies. Local clinics previously stocked Ozempic and Rybelsus and faced intermittent shortages, with expectant Wegovy® shipments deferred until 2026 according to some medical guides. Private clinics were unable to reference branded drugs until local stock arrived, due to regulatory restrictions.

Available through prescription in private settings, Wegovy® will be offered alongside diet and exercise interventions. The injectable is indicated for chronic use; ongoing physician oversight is advised. Regulatory approval includes a requirement to review treatment after 12 weeks in adolescents if BMI reduction falls below 5% on the full 2.4 mg dose.

Globally, Wegovy® was first authorised in the US in June 2021, followed by EU approval in early 2022. Earlier, in Singapore, semaglutide received approval under Ozempic’s label starting March 2023 for diabetic therapy.

The drug’s effectiveness has been supported by the STEP clinical programmes, showing average weight reductions of between 10–15% over periods of 68 to 104 weeks. Benefits extend beyond weight loss to metabolic health improvements, including lower blood pressure and decreased cholesterol.

Local uptake may mirror global patterns, where appetite suppression and metabolic regulation paired with lifestyle changes have delivered sustainable weight loss without surgery. However, supply challenges persist: healthcare providers warn that stocks may remain tight, with some expect delays or patient referrals under the Ozempic brand.

Novo Nordisk has also updated its savings programme for Wegovy®, making it more accessible to cash‑paying patients. The initiative aims to reduce financial barriers, although uptake and cost‑effectiveness will depend on real‑world pricing and insurance coverage.