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Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala Investment Company and the California State Teachers’ Retirement System have jointly committed an additional $215 million to 3650 Capital, a U.S.-based alternative commercial real estate lender. This infusion aims to bolster 3650 Capital’s lending strategies and support various investment products offering long-term, fixed-rate financing and transitional loans.

Jonathan Roth, Co-Founder and Managing Partner of 3650 Capital, expressed gratitude for the continued support from these institutional investors, emphasizing their role in enabling the firm to pursue diverse capital solutions and maintain consistent growth. He highlighted the importance of these relationships in identifying new opportunities across U.S. markets and projects.

The new capital will be allocated across 3650 Capital’s primary investment strategies. Both Mubadala and CalSTRS will invest in the Stable Cash Flow strategy, which provides long-term, fixed-rate financing, and the Real Estate Credit Solutions strategy, focused on short-term, value-add financing, including transitional loans. Additionally, CalSTRS will allocate funds to the Special Situations Investment Strategy, targeting equity and structured capital solutions for complex capital structures and loan acquisitions.

Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala Investment Company and the California State Teachers’ Retirement System have jointly committed $215 million to 3650 Capital, a U.S.-based alternative commercial real estate lender. This infusion aims to bolster 3650 Capital’s lending strategies and support various investment products offering long-term, fixed-rate financing and transitional loans.

Jonathan Roth, Co-Founder and Managing Partner of 3650 Capital, expressed gratitude for the continued support from these institutional investors, emphasizing their role in enabling the firm to pursue diverse capital solutions and maintain consistent growth. He highlighted the importance of these relationships in identifying new opportunities across U.S. markets and projects.

The new capital will be allocated across 3650 Capital’s primary investment strategies. Both Mubadala and CalSTRS will invest in the Stable Cash Flow strategy, which provides long-term, fixed-rate financing, and the Real Estate Credit Solutions strategy, focused on short-term, value-add financing, including transitional loans. Additionally, CalSTRS will allocate funds to the Special Situations Investment Strategy , targeting equity and structured capital solutions for distressed capital structures and loan purchases.

This investment follows a series of significant capital commitments to 3650 Capital. In the third quarter of the previous year, the firm secured nearly $430 million from CalSTRS and Singapore’s Temasek, demonstrating sustained confidence from major institutional investors in 3650 Capital’s expertise and platform. The firm currently manages a loan servicing portfolio valued at approximately $18 billion in commercial real estate loans and securities.

Toby Cobb, Co-Founder and Managing Partner of 3650 Capital, noted that as alternative capital providers assess numerous opportunities in the current market, the firm’s proven business model and experienced team position it uniquely to capitalize on these prospects and deliver substantial returns.

Mubadala’s increased investment aligns with its broader strategy to expand its presence in the U.S. real estate credit markets. The sovereign wealth fund’s website indicates a commitment of up to $4 billion, in collaboration with 3650 REIT and CalSTRS, to provide both short and long-term loans across a broad spectrum of real estate lending opportunities.

CalSTRS, managing the largest educator-only pension fund globally, continues to diversify its investment portfolio through strategic partnerships. Its ongoing collaboration with 3650 Capital reflects a commitment to identifying and supporting opportunities that offer stable returns and contribute to the resilience of its investment strategy.

The U.S. commercial real estate market has witnessed a growing role of alternative lenders like 3650 Capital, especially as traditional banks exhibit caution in the current economic climate. This trend underscores the importance of adaptable and innovative financing solutions to meet the evolving needs of the market.

3650 Capital’s ability to attract substantial investments from prominent institutions highlights its reputation and the confidence investors place in its strategies. The firm’s focus on originating, servicing, and asset-managing loans, coupled with its advisory support to global institutions, positions it as a key player in the commercial real estate lending landscape.

A U.S. court has approved Three Arrows Capital’s request to raise its claim against FTX to $1.53 billion. This decision allows the embattled hedge fund to pursue a larger share in the bankruptcy proceedings of the collapsed cryptocurrency exchange, FTX. The court’s approval comes after 3AC, which held significant assets in FTX, revised its initial claim to reflect a more substantial financial stake.

As of June 12, 2022, 3AC reportedly held assets valued at $1.53 billion in FTX, a cryptocurrency exchange that has since spiraled into bankruptcy. However, a rapid series of transactions between the two parties led to the liquidation of a significant portion of these assets. Just days after 3AC held the assets, they were sold off to cover a $1.3 billion debt owed to FTX, leaving 3AC with a significantly reduced amount.

Initially, 3AC had filed a claim for $120 million in June 2023, which represented the remaining value of its assets at the time. The claim was based on 3AC’s holdings of FTX’s native FTT tokens and other crypto assets tied to the exchange, which were initially valued higher. However, in light of further analysis and unfolding details, the claim has now been revised upwards, with 3AC seeking $1.53 billion in total.

The court’s ruling allows 3AC to officially revise the terms of its claim, which will impact how the proceedings in FTX’s bankruptcy case unfold. With a claim now nearly ten times larger than originally filed, 3AC’s request highlights the complexity of the ongoing bankruptcy proceedings and the intricate relationships between major crypto players.

The revised claim is rooted in the volatile collapse of FTX, which saw assets across the crypto sector lose significant value. The turmoil within the digital currency market has also raised questions regarding asset valuations and the interlinked financial risks faced by companies involved in the cryptocurrency ecosystem. The asset liquidation that occurred between 3AC and FTX highlights the systemic risks that crypto exchanges, funds, and investors face during such crises.

The U.S. court’s approval comes amid continuing investigations into FTX’s operations, with authorities scrutinising the events leading to the exchange’s downfall. FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried faces multiple charges related to fraud and mismanagement, and the ongoing legal proceedings have drawn attention to the broader impact on investors and creditors. The case of 3AC is just one of many high-profile claims emerging from the aftermath of FTX’s bankruptcy, but its size and prominence underscore the potential consequences for other creditors.

For 3AC, the court’s approval marks a critical development as the firm continues its restructuring efforts in the wake of its own collapse. Three Arrows Capital had once been a prominent player in the cryptocurrency hedge fund space, but it has faced significant financial setbacks following its exposure to failing crypto assets. The fund’s involvement in the FTX debacle further complicates its ongoing recovery, with large sums of money at stake.

3AC’s strategy to pursue a larger claim indicates its ongoing efforts to secure as much compensation as possible through FTX’s bankruptcy process. Given the scale of its claim, 3AC may also seek to negotiate its position with other creditors involved in the bankruptcy, all of whom are competing for a share of the limited remaining assets.

The approval also raises broader questions about the future of cryptocurrency regulation, as both the U.S. and international regulators examine the collapse of FTX and its ramifications. The FTX debacle has drawn scrutiny from lawmakers and regulatory bodies, with calls for more stringent oversight of the cryptocurrency industry. As the fallout from the collapse continues to unfold, many expect further legal challenges and claims from other investors and entities that were involved in the exchange’s operations.

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission has concluded its investigation into cryptocurrency exchange Gemini, opting not to pursue any enforcement action. This decision, communicated to Gemini’s legal counsel, marks the end of a protracted inquiry that began in January 2023.

Gemini’s co-founder, Cameron Winklevoss, announced the closure of the investigation, expressing relief but also voicing strong criticism of the SEC’s approach. He stated that while the conclusion of the probe is a positive development, the extensive investigation inflicted significant financial and operational harm on the company. Winklevoss detailed that Gemini incurred tens of millions of dollars in legal expenses and suffered losses amounting to hundreds of millions due to diminished productivity, creativity, and innovation.

The SEC’s investigation into Gemini was primarily focused on the company’s “Earn” program, launched in partnership with Genesis Global Capital. This program allowed users to lend their cryptocurrency holdings in exchange for interest payments. In January 2023, the SEC charged both Gemini and Genesis with offering unregistered securities through this initiative. Despite the closure of the investigation, the SEC has indicated that this decision does not preclude the possibility of future action if new information emerges.

Winklevoss did not mince words in his critique of the SEC’s conduct, accusing the agency of engaging in tactics that he described as bullying, harassment, and unwarranted attacks on a legitimate industry. He argued that such regulatory actions have broader implications, stifling innovation and deterring economic growth within the cryptocurrency sector. Winklevoss emphasized that the damage extends beyond Gemini, suggesting that the SEC’s aggressive stance has led to substantial economic losses across the industry, including missed opportunities for growth and development.

The conclusion of the Gemini investigation is part of a broader pattern of the SEC reevaluating its approach to cryptocurrency regulation. In recent days, the agency has also closed investigations into other prominent crypto entities, including Coinbase, Uniswap Labs, and OpenSea, without pursuing enforcement actions. These developments suggest a potential shift in the SEC’s regulatory strategy under the new administration.

Former SEC Chair Gary Gensler, known for his stringent regulatory stance on cryptocurrencies, resigned on January 20, 2025, coinciding with the inauguration of President Donald Trump’s second term. Gensler’s tenure, which began in 2021, was marked by an aggressive approach toward the crypto industry, with the SEC initiating numerous enforcement actions against various crypto firms. His departure has been followed by a series of decisions indicating a possible softening of the SEC’s posture toward cryptocurrency regulation.

Winklevoss views the closure of the investigation as a significant milestone in what he terms the “war on crypto.” However, he cautioned that the damage inflicted by the SEC’s previous actions may have long-lasting effects, potentially deterring innovation and prompting talent to exit the industry. To prevent similar situations in the future, Winklevoss advocates for thoughtful legislation that provides clear guidelines for the cryptocurrency sector. He also suggests that there should be accountability measures for regulatory bodies, proposing that officials responsible for what he deems “sham investigations and baseless enforcement actions” face consequences, including termination and prohibition from future agency employment.

The SEC has not issued a public statement regarding the closure of the Gemini investigation. The agency’s recent actions, including the dismissal of cases against other cryptocurrency firms, may indicate a strategic reassessment of how to regulate the rapidly evolving digital asset landscape. Industry stakeholders are closely monitoring these developments, as they could signal a more collaborative and less adversarial regulatory environment moving forward.

As the cryptocurrency industry continues to mature, the relationship between regulatory bodies and crypto enterprises remains a critical factor in shaping the future of digital finance. The resolution of the Gemini case, along with similar recent decisions, may pave the way for a more balanced approach that fosters innovation while ensuring compliance and protecting investors.

In the wake of these developments, market participants are cautiously optimistic. The closure of high-profile investigations without enforcement actions could restore confidence and encourage renewed investment in the sector. However, the call for clear and fair regulatory frameworks persists, as the industry seeks to navigate the complexities of compliance in a landscape that has been, until now, marked by regulatory uncertainty.