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Shares of Twenty One Capital, the newly public Bitcoin-native company, plunged sharply as trading began on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker “XXI”. The decline, amounting to roughly 24-26%, underscores investor unease even as the firm debuts with substantial holdings — over 43,500 bitcoins, valued at nearly US$4 billion, making it one of the largest corporate Bitcoin treasuries globally.

The decline came just as the firm completed a merger with special-purpose acquisition company Cantor Equity Partners, a process that had secured shareholder approval earlier this month. The combined entity began trading today, marking the formal public debut of Twenty One Capital.

The backers behind Twenty One include stablecoin issuer Tether, trading platform Bitfinex, and investment-holding conglomerate SoftBank Group — with the SPAC sponsored by global financial firm Cantor Fitzgerald.

Leadership under co-founder and CEO Jack Mallers has portrayed Twenty One as more than a treasury — the firm aims to build Bitcoin-centric financial services, capital markets advisory, lending and education operations. The business model seeks to marry a large Bitcoin reserve with recurring-revenue operations, offering investors both exposure to crypto and conventional business growth potential.

Despite the ambitious roadmap and deep institutional backing, investor sentiment appears cautious. The dip in share price comes amid a broader downturn in cryptocurrency valuations; bitcoin itself has fallen more than 28% since hitting a peak in October. That decline has put pressure on companies with large digital-asset treasuries.

Market watchers note that the stumble highlights the risks inherent in combining a speculative asset like bitcoin with public equity. Treasury-centric crypto firms have gained attention in recent months for treating bitcoin as a corporate reserve asset — yet, as volatility returns, their valuations are bearing the brunt. Some analysts argue the drop may force such firms to rethink reliance solely on crypto-treasury value, especially if markets remain turbulent.

For now, Twenty One’s challenge is to reassure shareholders that the business side will grow fast enough to absorb volatility in bitcoin prices. Its future will depend on execution: whether it can build a sustainable loan, advisory or media business around Bitcoin — and whether that strategy can hold up even if crypto markets remain unpredictable.

By Satyaki Chakraborty After a gap of 80 years since the fall of fascism in 1945, Germany is once again agog with the militarization of the society in the name of fighting against the possible aggression by Russia. The ground has been laid by the continuing war in Ukraine. German Chancellor Merz along with other […]

The article German Coalition Led By Friedrich Merz Arouses War Mentality Once Again appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).

By Nantoo Banerjee India’s domestic civil aviation market, the world’s third largest after the United States and China, nearly collapsed last week as its major private airline, IndiGo, boasting nearly 70 percent of traffic share, suddenly cancelled hundreds of flights on the ground of pilot shortages after it failed to adapt to new flight crew […]

The article India Must Clip IndiGo’s Wings To Protect Fast-Growing Domestic Aviation Market appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).

Gulf Cooperation Council sovereigns and corporates issued a record-breaking $226 billion in debt by November 11, 2025 — the highest single-year total this decade — boosted by surging investor demand and tight spreads across the region.

Issuance of bonds and sukuk vastly outpaced equity capital-market activity, which saw the weakest IPO fundraising since 2020.

Regional governments and major companies returned to debt markets, capitalising on favourable financing conditions. Notable sovereign issuance came from all six GCC states — Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman. Corporations also joined, including heavyweight names such as Saudi Aramco and Abu Dhabi National Oil Company.

The rebound in debt issuance reflects a shift in financing strategies. Many issuers had stayed out of markets earlier this year, waiting for better conditions. As spreads tightened sharply, they re-entered. As HSBC’s head of MENA debt capital markets, Nour Safa, put it: the tightening spreads “convinced them to return to the market.”

By the third quarter of 2025, total outstanding debt on GCC debt capital markets reached $1.1 trillion — a 12.7 per cent increase year-on-year. Sukuk issuances led the growth, rising nearly 22 per cent and now accounting for more than 40 per cent of overall debt issuance volume.

The strength emanates largely from the two biggest markets: Saudi Arabia and the UAE. As per recent analysis, these two nations comprise 46 per cent and 30 per cent respectively of total outstanding GCC debt.

Meanwhile, IPO funding has stalled. Across the GCC, 2025 saw a dramatic slump in equity issuance: a total of only 40 IPOs raised about $5.8 billion, down markedly from 2024’s 52 listings which raised $12.9 billion — the lowest fundraising level since 2020.

In the first half of 2025, IPO activity had shown modest resilience: 27 listings raised $4.10 billion, up from $3.57 billion a year earlier. But the second half slowdown reversed much of that progress.

Analysts say the divergence between bond and equity markets has several drivers. Doubts over global macroeconomic stability and trade-policy uncertainty have suppressed investor appetite for riskier equity. At the same time, Gulf issuers found debt markets more attractive: high-quality issuers, deep dollar-denominated bond markets, and relatively higher yields compared with many emerging-market alternatives.

Banks across the region added to the surge: by mid-2025 they had issued over $60 billion of debt — surpassing 2024 levels — much of it Tier-2 or hybrid debt aimed at bolstering capital under evolving regulations and funding growth tied to national development plans.

By T N Ashok NEW DELHI: Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in India Thursday evening for a two-day state visit that has become a diplomatic flashpoint, testing New Delhi’s ability to maintain strategic independence amid mounting pressure from Washington and European capitals. The arrival marks Putin’s first trip to India since the Ukraine war began […]

The article Putin’s India Visit: A Stress Test Of Strategic Autonomy Amid Global Pressure appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).

Ika’s latest mainnet upgrade has widened its native cross-chain capabilities to cover Solana, Zcash, Cardano, Stellar, Near and several other ecosystems that depend on EdDSA signatures, marking a significant step in efforts to streamline secure multi-chain interoperability. The network, which positions itself as a high-performance parallel MPC infrastructure, said the development enables decentralised wallets on its platform to generate EdDSA signatures directly, removing a key barrier for users aiming to execute transactions across diverse blockchain environments without intermediaries.

Executives described the rollout as a fulfilment of a core commitment to allow seamless control of digital assets across multiple chains through native authentication mechanisms. Analysts tracking the sector noted that Ika’s move arrives at a moment when blockchain networks are intensifying competition to offer deeper interoperability, improved security guarantees and lower latency for institutional and retail users transacting across a dispersed ecosystem. The company’s upgrade introduces direct support for chains with distinct cryptographic architectures, giving developers a more unified environment for building decentralised applications that interact across networks with minimal friction.

EdDSA, a signature scheme valued for speed and resistance to certain attack vectors, has become a standard across several major chains. By integrating native support for it, Ika has aligned itself with a widening group of protocols that rely on this cryptographic approach. Engineers familiar with cross-chain bridging mechanisms said the enhancement reduces the need for external validators or proprietary signing modules, both of which have historically created vulnerabilities that attackers have exploited. The company’s emphasis on decentralised key generation and distributed signing is aimed at addressing those concerns, with the upgrade designed to ensure that no single node gains access to full private key material during any point of the transaction process.

Developers working on multi-chain tools have highlighted that Solana and Zcash pose demanding requirements given their divergent architectures, throughput characteristics and privacy frameworks. Solana’s focus on parallel transaction processing and Zcash’s shielded transaction system require precise signature handling. Ika’s engineers said the upgrade underwent extensive compatibility tests to ensure that signature validity, network confirmation times and verification methods aligned with native standards on each chain. Market observers added that Cardano’s adoption of Ed25519, Stellar’s reliance on simple yet robust distributed consensus, and Near’s sharded architecture also required tailored integration approaches that maintain performance targets while preserving decentralisation.

The extended coverage is expected to attract developers seeking infrastructure capable of delivering verifiable computations and secure multi-party controls without depending on centralised custodial layers. Industry analysts have reported a growing appetite for MPC-based solutions as institutional participants demand cryptographic guarantees that reduce counterparty risk and strengthen operational security. Ika’s parallel design allows multiple signing operations and computations to run simultaneously, a feature the company argues positions it for high-volume environments such as decentralised exchanges, cross-chain liquidity networks and tokenisation platforms.

Executives said the upgrade also lays groundwork for supporting additional ecosystems that may adopt or transition to EdDSA-based cryptography. While the company has not disclosed timelines for further integrations, the MPC network’s architecture is designed to accommodate expanded signature schemes without major reconfiguration. That adaptability has become an important differentiator for infrastructure providers aiming to keep pace with evolving cryptographic standards and the emergence of new blockchain protocols built around enhanced privacy or throughput.

Blockchain security specialists noted that the industry continues to grapple with vulnerabilities in cross-chain bridges, some of which have seen major exploits over the past two years due to weaknesses in multi-signature setups and validator coordination. Ika’s MPC-driven approach seeks to mitigate these risks by distributing trust and eliminating single-point signing authority. By enabling native EdDSA signatures within its distributed wallet environment, the company aims to reduce exposure to the types of exploits linked to compromised custodial keys or flawed verification mechanisms.