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A surge in fraudulent activities targeting Schengen visa applicants has prompted urgent warnings from VFS Global and European embassies, as scammers increasingly exploit the high demand for travel to Europe.

In a notable case, a 38-year-old man from Kanyakumari was arrested at Thiruvananthapuram International Airport after attempting to travel to Slovakia with a forged Schengen visa. The visa, procured through an Angamaly-based agency for ₹7 lakh, initially passed scrutiny by Slovakian embassy officials in India. However, Sharjah immigration authorities identified it as counterfeit, leading to his deportation and subsequent arrest. Upon investigation, local police found his claims credible, releasing him on station bail while he assists in identifying the perpetrators.

This incident underscores a broader trend. Data from the district crime records bureau indicates a sharp increase in visa fraud cases, from 15–20 annually between 2021 and 2023 to 66 in 2024, with 23 cases already reported in 2025.

VFS Global, the official visa outsourcing partner for multiple Schengen countries, has reiterated that it does not collaborate with third-party entities for appointment bookings. All appointments must be scheduled through its official website, www.vfsglobal.com. The company warns against individuals or agencies claiming association with VFS Global and offering guaranteed appointments or expedited processing for a fee.

Bernard Vijaykumar, VFS Global’s Head for North Asia and the Philippines, emphasized the importance of early application to mitigate risks. “We strongly encourage all travellers to apply for their visas well in advance of their intended travel dates,” he stated. “Waiting until the last moment not only increases the risk of delays but also exposes applicants to fraudulent entities seeking to exploit their urgency.”

European embassies have echoed these concerns. Veronika Hadravova, Head of the Consular Section at the Embassy of Czechia in Bangkok, advised applicants to book appointments only through VFS Global and to be wary of scammers exploiting peak travel seasons. Similar advisories have been issued by embassies of Austria, Germany, Hungary, and Switzerland.

Common tactics employed by fraudsters include requesting advance payments to personal bank accounts, seeking personal information under the guise of application validation, and using fabricated email IDs to send fraudulent job offers or immigration communications. Applicants are advised to be cautious of pixelated or disproportionate logos on documentation and to avoid sharing sensitive information on public domains or social media platforms.

VFS Global has also highlighted that visa appointments are free of charge and should only be booked through its official website. The company does not influence visa decisions, which are solely at the discretion of the respective embassies or consulates. Applicants are urged to report any suspicious activity to the relevant authorities and to avoid engaging with unauthorized agents promising guaranteed approvals or expedited services.

Scammers operating in the UAE have increasingly exploited WhatsApp’s business platform to impersonate trusted contacts, aiming to extract sensitive personal and financial information from unsuspecting users. This surge in fraudulent activity has prompted Meta, WhatsApp’s parent company, to initiate a targeted public awareness campaign by directly messaging users in the UAE with detailed guidelines to distinguish legitimate business profiles from fake ones.

These deceptive practices often involve scammers creating profiles that mimic reputable companies or individuals, using official logos and business names to gain credibility. The impersonators then contact users, requesting confidential details such as passwords, banking information, or verification codes under various pretexts, including prize claims, urgent payments, or account verification. Such tactics prey on the trust that users place in familiar or official-seeming contacts, making it crucial to understand the warning signs of fraudulent profiles.

Meta’s communication emphasises several practical steps for users to verify the authenticity of business accounts on WhatsApp. Genuine business profiles typically feature a green checkmark badge, signifying that WhatsApp has verified the account’s authenticity. Additionally, the FAQ highlights that official business accounts often provide clear contact information, including physical addresses and email IDs, which can be cross-checked independently. Users are advised to be cautious of unsolicited messages from accounts lacking these markers, especially if they request personal or financial information.

The prevalence of such scams in the UAE reflects a broader global trend where digital fraudsters exploit popular communication platforms. The UAE’s rapidly expanding digital economy and high smartphone penetration have made it an attractive target for cybercriminals. Reports indicate that these scams have led to significant financial losses and identity theft cases, affecting both individuals and businesses. Authorities in the region have responded by increasing collaboration with technology firms and law enforcement agencies to identify, disrupt, and prosecute offenders.

Cybersecurity experts underscore the importance of user vigilance and education alongside technological safeguards. They advise that users should not share one-time passwords , verification codes, or bank details via messaging apps. Moreover, any unsolicited requests for payments or personal data should be treated with scepticism. Experts also recommend reporting suspicious profiles directly to WhatsApp and local cybercrime units to aid in swift action against scammers.

WhatsApp has implemented several backend security measures to combat such misuse, including automated detection of suspicious accounts and the ability for users to block and report fraudulent profiles easily. However, the dynamic nature of scams means that fraudsters continuously evolve their methods to bypass safeguards, making user awareness a critical line of defence.

The UAE government has been proactive in addressing cybercrime through legal and regulatory frameworks. The Federal Law No. 5 of 2012 on Combatting Cybercrimes stipulates stringent penalties for offences involving electronic fraud, impersonation, and data breaches. These laws are complemented by public education initiatives and partnerships with the private sector to enhance digital literacy and security awareness across the community.

Telecommunications providers in the UAE have also joined efforts to strengthen network security and raise awareness about phishing and social engineering attacks. Campaigns targeting both consumers and corporate clients aim to provide up-to-date information on the latest threats and prevention strategies. These initiatives are crucial as social messaging platforms like WhatsApp remain primary communication channels for many residents and businesses in the country.

Despite these efforts, challenges remain due to the anonymous and borderless nature of cybercrime. Fraudsters often operate from outside the UAE, complicating jurisdictional enforcement. International cooperation and intelligence-sharing between countries have become essential components of the global response to digital fraud schemes. UAE authorities participate actively in such cooperative frameworks, seeking to enhance their capacity to track and dismantle scam networks.

Users are increasingly urged to adopt best practices for online security, including enabling two-step verification on WhatsApp accounts, regularly updating app software, and avoiding clicking on suspicious links. Businesses are encouraged to educate their customers about official communication channels and verify any unusual requests through direct contact.

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is intensifying its investigation into Coinbase Global Inc., focusing on whether the cryptocurrency exchange misrepresented user metrics in its disclosures surrounding its 2021 initial public offering . Central to the inquiry is the “verified users” metric, a figure that has drawn scrutiny for potentially overstating the platform’s active user base.

The SEC’s probe, initiated during the Biden administration and continuing under the current leadership, seeks to determine if Coinbase’s reported user numbers provided a misleading picture to investors. The agency is examining the methodology behind the “verified users” count and its correlation to actual platform engagement and revenue generation.

Coinbase defines “verified users” as individuals or entities that have registered on the platform and confirmed their email address or phone number. However, this metric does not necessarily indicate active trading or revenue-contributing activity. In a 2022 filing, Coinbase acknowledged that the “verified users” figure might overstate the number of unique customers, as individuals could register multiple accounts using different credentials.

Further complicating matters, Coinbase announced in early 2023 that it would cease reporting the “verified users” metric, citing its limited relevance to business performance. The company stated that the metric did not effectively track user activities leading to revenue generation and, therefore, was not indicative of overall performance.

The SEC’s investigation also encompasses a broader examination of Coinbase’s compliance with securities laws. In June 2023, the agency filed a lawsuit alleging that Coinbase operated as an unregistered broker, exchange, and clearing agency. The lawsuit contends that Coinbase facilitated trading of at least 13 crypto assets deemed securities, which should have been registered with the SEC prior to their issuance.

Coinbase has consistently denied these allegations, asserting that it does not list securities and that its operations are compliant with existing regulations. The company has also accused the SEC of failing to provide clear regulatory guidance for the cryptocurrency industry, leading to a lack of clarity and inconsistent enforcement actions.