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The European Central Bank has unveiled a comprehensive strategy to incorporate distributed ledger technology into its central bank settlement processes. This initiative aims to modernise Europe’s financial infrastructure by enhancing efficiency and security in transaction settlements.

In the initial phase, the ECB plans to develop a platform that links DLT-based transactions with its existing TARGET Services. TARGET is the Eurosystem’s real-time gross settlement system, facilitating the seamless flow of cash, securities, and collateral across Europe. By creating an interoperability link between DLT platforms and TARGET Services, the ECB seeks to enable the settlement of DLT-recorded transactions in central bank money. This approach ensures that innovative DLT systems can integrate smoothly with established financial infrastructures, maintaining stability while embracing technological advancements.

The subsequent phase involves exploring a more integrated, long-term solution for settling DLT-based transactions directly in central bank money. This comprehensive approach will consider the potential for international operations, including foreign exchange settlements. By delving into these possibilities, the ECB aims to position itself at the forefront of financial innovation, ensuring that Europe’s payment systems remain competitive and resilient in a rapidly evolving global landscape.

Piero Cipollone, a member of the ECB’s Executive Board, emphasised the significance of this development, stating, “This is an important contribution to enhancing European financial market efficiency through innovation.” His remarks underscore the ECB’s commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technologies to bolster the efficiency and security of Europe’s financial markets.

The ECB’s decision to expand its DLT initiatives follows a series of exploratory projects and consultations. In December 2024, the Eurosystem invited market participants to engage in trials examining the potential use of DLT for wholesale central bank money settlement. These trials, conducted between May and November 2024, provided valuable insights into how DLT platforms could interact with existing financial infrastructures. The positive outcomes of these experiments have informed the ECB’s current strategy, highlighting the practical viability of integrating DLT into central bank operations.

The ECB’s approach aligns with broader global trends, as central banks worldwide explore the potential of digital currencies and blockchain technologies. The Bank of England, for instance, has been investigating the development of a wholesale central bank digital currency aimed at facilitating large transactions between banks. Such initiatives reflect a growing recognition of the transformative potential of DLT and digital currencies in enhancing the efficiency and security of financial systems.

However, the ECB’s plans are not without challenges. The integration of DLT into existing financial infrastructures requires careful consideration of technical, regulatory, and security aspects. Ensuring interoperability between traditional systems and innovative DLT platforms is paramount to prevent fragmentation and maintain the integrity of the financial ecosystem. Additionally, the ECB must navigate potential concerns related to data privacy, cybersecurity, and the legal frameworks governing digital transactions.

The ECB has not yet announced a specific timeline for the implementation of the interoperability link with TARGET Services. A detailed schedule will be provided in due course, reflecting the ECB’s commitment to a meticulous and consultative approach. This cautious progression ensures that all stakeholders, including financial institutions, regulators, and the broader public, are adequately prepared for the forthcoming changes.

In parallel with its DLT initiatives, the ECB continues to advance its work on the digital euro. This project aims to provide a secure and efficient digital payment instrument, complementing cash and existing electronic payment methods. The digital euro is envisioned to enhance the accessibility and inclusivity of digital payments, ensuring that all segments of society can benefit from the digitalisation of the economy. The ECB’s efforts in this domain are part of a broader strategy to future-proof Europe’s financial system, ensuring it remains robust and competitive in the face of technological advancements and shifting consumer preferences.

Bitcoin’s hashrate growth has decelerated, presenting challenges for smaller mining operations. The latest MinerMag report indicates that after months of rapid expansion, the network’s difficulty experienced its first decline since September. This suggests that while publicly listed companies have continued to increase their hash power, their growth isn’t sufficient to offset the exit of smaller operators.

In January 2025, Bitcoin mining revenue remained steady at $1.4 billion. Notably, public mining companies accounted for approximately 30% of the network’s hashrate during that month. The competition among the top five mining firms has intensified, leading to a more concentrated mining landscape.

The slowdown in hashrate growth can be attributed to several factors. Following a record-setting difficulty adjustment and Bitcoin’s market price dipping below $96,000, the mining hashprice—a measure of revenue per unit of computational power—dropped to $53 per petahash per second. This decline raises concerns about the viability of older-generation mining equipment in an increasingly competitive market.

The Bitcoin hashrate has increased by approximately 29% since the halving in April 2024. This halving epoch is on pace for the lowest increase in difficulty across all epochs. The marginal efficiency gains in ASICs are diminishing, contributing to the slowing hashrate growth.

As more miners join the network, the difficulty of mining each Bitcoin increases, which in turn drives down profitability. This creates a cycle where miners must continuously invest in newer, more powerful equipment to maintain their share of the network, increasing operational costs and reducing margins.

In response to these challenges, some miners are exploring alternative revenue streams. For instance, the convergence of growth trends in Bitcoin and AI/HPC presents opportunities for miners. Miners are at the apex of these converging trends and are in a strong position to benefit from a sustained bull run in Bitcoin price, given the non-linear correlation of operating costs to BTC price. Simultaneously, generative AI has one of the fastest-growing adoption curves of any technology in history.

Despite the current challenges, the cryptocurrency mining market is projected to grow with a CAGR of 7.8% from 2022 to 2029, reaching an estimated value of $2,263.42 million by 2029. This growth is driven by factors such as the flexible and scalable nature of mining operations, allowing individual enthusiasts and small groups to participate and earn crypto rewards according to their hash power. Additionally, no licensing requirements, limited regulatory scrutiny, and the ability to mine from home lower the entry barriers significantly for small players.

However, the increasing competition and rising operational costs pose significant challenges for smaller miners. The flexible and scalable nature of mining operations allows individual enthusiasts and small groups to participate and earn crypto rewards according to their hash power. Furthermore, factors such as no licensing requirements, limited regulatory scrutiny, and the ability to mine from home lower the entry barriers significantly for small players.

In such an environment, it’s challenging for smaller players to compete with large operations that are already positioned to dominate the market. The increasing network hash rate, driven by more miners joining the network, leads to higher mining difficulty and reduced profitability. This necessitates continuous investment in newer, more powerful equipment, further increasing operational costs and reducing margins.

Zain KSA and Dell Technologies have entered into a strategic partnership aimed at revolutionising Saudi Arabia’s cloud ecosystem. The collaboration seeks to position Zain KSA as the premier provider of seamless cloud solutions for businesses across the Kingdom.

The Memorandum of Understanding was formalised during the LEAP 2025 technology conference in Riyadh. The agreement was signed by Mohamed Talaat, Vice President for Saudi Arabia and Egypt at Dell Technologies, and Fahad Alsahmah, Chief Business Officer at Zain KSA. This partnership is set to leverage Dell’s extensive expertise in Infrastructure-as-a-Service , Software-as-a-Service , and Anything-as-a-Service models to enhance Zain KSA’s cloud offerings.

Under the terms of the MoU, Zain KSA will utilise Dell’s advanced cloud solutions to develop an open cloud architecture. This architecture is designed to provide businesses with unparalleled flexibility and choice in managing their cloud requirements. The automated platform will enable customers to seamlessly onboard, access services, and manage invoicing through a user-friendly interface. This initiative aims to simplify cloud adoption for enterprises of all sizes, thereby accelerating digital transformation efforts within the region.

Fahad Alsahmah expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, stating, “By leveraging Dell’s technical expertise, we are poised to create a transformative platform that streamlines cloud adoption for businesses. This unified marketplace will grant access to premier cloud solutions from leading providers, empowering enterprises to manage their cloud services with ease and advance their digital transformation journeys.”

Mohamed Talaat highlighted Dell’s commitment to supporting innovation and digitalisation in Saudi Arabia. He remarked, “Our profound understanding of cloud technologies, coupled with our consultancy prowess, positions us to furnish Zain KSA with a cutting-edge cloud platform. We are eager to collaborate closely with Zain KSA to define and establish a comprehensive framework for these transformative technological solutions.”

This partnership aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 objectives, which emphasise the importance of digital transformation and technological innovation. By enhancing the cloud infrastructure, Zain KSA and Dell Technologies aim to provide businesses with the tools necessary to navigate multi-cloud environments effectively. This will enable organisations to bolster their digital strategies, optimise operational efficiency, and reduce costs through a flexible, pay-as-you-go model.

The introduction of Zain Multi Cloud, as part of this collaboration, signifies a significant advancement in Saudi Arabia’s cloud services landscape. This unified platform integrates public, private, and hybrid cloud environments, offering businesses a centralised system to manage their diverse cloud needs. Compatibility with leading cloud providers—including Alibaba Cloud, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, AWS, Oracle Cloud, Huawei Cloud, and Zain Cloud—ensures that enterprises can select services that best align with their specific requirements.

The user-centric design of the platform features an intuitive control panel, simplifying the management process and strengthening governance over cloud infrastructures. This approach not only enhances the user experience but also reinforces security and compliance measures, which are critical in today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape.

As cloud computing becomes increasingly integral to the strategic operations of both public and private sectors, this partnership is poised to play a pivotal role in driving the Kingdom’s digital economy forward. By providing robust, scalable, and efficient cloud solutions, Zain KSA and Dell Technologies are set to empower businesses to innovate and thrive in an increasingly competitive market.

British asset management firm Abrdn is in advanced discussions with CITIC Bank to establish a joint venture in China, aiming to strengthen its presence in the world’s second-largest economy. This strategic move comes as relations between the United Kingdom and China show signs of improvement, contrasting with the trend of Western financial institutions scaling back operations in the region due to economic and geopolitical concerns.

According to individuals familiar with the matter, Abrdn intends to hold a majority stake in the proposed venture, with the remaining shares owned by CITIC Bank’s subsidiary, CITIC Wealth. CITIC Wealth, as of the end of last year, manages assets totaling 2 trillion yuan , positioning it as China’s third-largest bank-owned wealth management entity.

The collaboration between Abrdn and CITIC Bank has been under discussion for the past couple of years, focusing on either establishing a new venture within mainland China or Abrdn acquiring a stake in CITIC Wealth. These negotiations gained momentum following the recent resumption of high-level economic and financial dialogues between China and the UK, which had been on hold for nearly six years.

This development is particularly noteworthy given the backdrop of several Western financial institutions reevaluating their strategies in China. Concerns over the health of the Chinese economy and escalating tensions between Beijing and Washington have led some firms to reduce their workforce or halt expansion plans in the region. In contrast, Abrdn’s initiative reflects a strategic decision to deepen its engagement with the Chinese market, leveraging the extensive client base and local expertise of CITIC Wealth.

The timing of this potential partnership aligns with broader efforts to enhance financial cooperation between the UK and China. Both governments have recently committed to exploring the feasibility of establishing exchange-traded fund and wealth management connect schemes, aiming to link their capital markets more closely. These initiatives are part of a concerted effort to strengthen financial services relations and improve economic ties between the two nations.

While official comments from Abrdn and CITIC Bank are yet to be made, the proposed joint venture signifies a strategic alignment that could offer mutual benefits. For Abrdn, gaining a majority stake in a Chinese asset management entity provides a platform to tap into the growing wealth management market in China. For CITIC Bank, partnering with an established international asset manager like Abrdn could enhance its product offerings and global reach.

TrinaTracker, a subsidiary of Trinasolar Co. Ltd and a global leader in smart solar tracking solutions, has inaugurated a manufacturing facility in Saudi Arabia. Located in Jeddah’s 3rd Industrial City, the plant is slated to commence operations in the first quarter of 2025, specializing in the production of the Vanguard series of solar trackers and smart control systems. This development underscores TrinaTracker’s commitment to localization and enhancing […]

Abu Dhabi National Oil Company has announced plans to sell approximately 3.1 billion shares, equating to a 4% stake, in its subsidiary ADNOC Gas. This strategic move is projected to raise up to $3 billion, marking one of the most significant share sales in the Middle East and North Africa region since Saudi Aramco’s $12.3 billion offering in June of the previous year.

The offering is set to commence immediately and is expected to conclude on Friday, February 21, 2025. It will be open to qualified institutional and other investors across various countries, including the United Arab Emirates. The final number of shares to be placed and the offering price will be determined at the close of the book-building process, in accordance with the Block Trade Rules of the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange .

ADNOC currently holds a 90% majority stake in ADNOC Gas. At the last closing price of AED 3.58 per share, the offering is valued at approximately AED 11.1 billion . This initiative aligns with ADNOC’s strategic objectives to enhance the liquidity and free float of ADNOC Gas, while providing a pathway to a more diversified shareholder base and potential inclusion in major indices.

Khaled Al Zaabi, Group Chief Financial Officer at ADNOC, stated, “Since its IPO in March 2023, ADNOC Gas has consistently delivered strong growth, robust financial performance, and superior shareholder returns. As a world-class integrated gas processing company, ADNOC Gas is ideally positioned for further expansion.”

The offering will be subject to a customary 180-day lock-up period for both ADNOC and ADNOC Gas, subject to certain exceptions and unless waived by the joint global coordinators. Major financial institutions, including BofA Securities, Citi, EFG-Hermes, First Abu Dhabi Bank, HSBC, and International Securities, are acting as joint global coordinators and joint bookrunners for this offering.

This move follows ADNOC Gas’s initial public offering in March 2023, which raised approximately $2.5 billion, marking one of the region’s largest IPOs at that time. The company was formed earlier that year by consolidating various gas processing operations into a single entity, aiming to streamline operations and enhance efficiency.

In May of the previous year, ADNOC also raised $935 million by selling a 5.5% stake in its drilling unit to institutional investors, reflecting the company’s ongoing strategy to monetize assets and attract foreign investment.

ADNOC Gas operates an extensive network, managing over 3,000 kilometers of pipeline infrastructure and 26 processing trains. The company plays a crucial role in processing and distributing natural gas within the UAE and to international markets. The funds raised from this stake sale are expected to support ADNOC Gas’s ambitious growth plans, including expanding its processing capacities and exploring new markets.

The energy sector in the UAE has seen significant foreign direct investment in recent years. In 2019, ADNOC attracted major investments from U.S. asset managers BlackRock and KKR, as well as Italian firm Eni, collectively bringing in billions of dollars. These investments have been pivotal in expanding ADNOC’s infrastructure and operational capabilities.

The decision to divest a portion of ADNOC Gas aligns with the company’s broader strategy to optimize its portfolio, enhance capital efficiency, and provide attractive opportunities for global investors. As the global energy landscape continues to evolve, ADNOC remains committed to adapting its business model to meet emerging challenges and capitalize on new opportunities.

The International Defence Exhibition 2025, held at the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre from 17 to 21 February, has become a focal point for unveiling advanced artificial intelligence technologies poised to redefine modern warfare. Leading defense firms from around the globe have introduced cutting-edge AI-powered systems, emphasizing the transformative impact of AI on defense strategies and capabilities.

One of the prominent exhibitors, TAG Dynamics, a UAE-based defense manufacturer, presented a suite of advanced armored vehicles and defense solutions. Their lineup includes the Terrier X, ARX NS-II, SAIF ST-III, ROBUR LT-300, and BATT UMG ST-II, each designed to enhance battlefield effectiveness through AI integration. Notably, TAG Dynamics unveiled the AI-Enabled Agentic Guard Tower, an armored surveillance platform equipped with sophisticated threat detection systems, 360-degree cameras, and a remote weapon station, offering comprehensive situational awareness and autonomous response capabilities.

In a significant development, EDGE, an advanced technology group based in the UAE, launched a next-generation AI-powered geospatial intelligence platform at IDEX 2025. This platform is engineered to provide real-time analytics and situational awareness, enabling military forces to make informed decisions rapidly. By harnessing AI, the system can process vast amounts of geospatial data, delivering precise target tracking and enhanced operational planning.

The exhibition also highlighted the growing trend of AI integration in unmanned systems. Companies showcased autonomous drones and ground robots capable of executing complex missions without human intervention. These systems are designed to operate in high-risk environments, reducing the need for personnel deployment in hazardous zones. The AI-driven capabilities of these unmanned systems include obstacle navigation, target recognition, and adaptive mission planning, marking a significant leap in autonomous military operations.

Industry experts at IDEX 2025 emphasized the strategic importance of AI in modern defense. The integration of AI into defense systems is not merely a technological advancement but a strategic imperative, enhancing operational efficiency and decision-making speed. As AI continues to evolve, its applications in defense are expected to expand, encompassing areas such as cybersecurity, logistics, and intelligence analysis.

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President Donald Trump is evaluating a proposal to distribute 20% of the Department of Government Efficiency’s identified savings directly to American citizens, with an additional 20% earmarked for national debt reduction. This initiative aims to enhance public welfare while addressing fiscal challenges.

The DOGE, established to streamline federal operations and eliminate wasteful spending, has reportedly identified savings amounting to billions of dollars. The President’s consideration to allocate a portion of these funds to citizens reflects his administration’s commitment to returning resources to taxpayers and stimulating economic growth.

Under the proposed plan, a fifth of the savings would be distributed as direct payments to individuals, potentially providing financial relief to millions of Americans. This approach seeks to bolster consumer spending and support households facing economic hardships.

Simultaneously, directing another 20% of the savings towards reducing the national debt underscores a strategic effort to improve the country’s fiscal health. By allocating funds to debt repayment, the administration aims to decrease interest obligations and enhance long-term economic stability.

While the proposal has garnered attention, it also raises questions regarding its implementation and potential impact. Critics argue that the one-time payments may offer only temporary relief and suggest that investing in sustainable programs could yield more substantial benefits. Additionally, concerns have been voiced about the feasibility of effectively reducing the national debt through this approach, given its vast scale.

Supporters, however, contend that the plan represents a pragmatic use of recovered funds, directly benefiting citizens and addressing fiscal responsibilities. They emphasize that returning savings to taxpayers aligns with principles of efficient governance and economic empowerment.

As discussions progress, the administration is expected to consult with economic advisors, policymakers, and stakeholders to assess the proposal’s viability and potential outcomes. The decision will likely consider factors such as the current economic climate, public opinion, and long-term fiscal projections.

The Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates has imposed a financial penalty of AED 3.5 million on an exchange house operating within the country. This action follows an examination that uncovered significant non-compliance with Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism regulations. The CBUAE’s investigation revealed that the exchange house failed to implement adequate policies and procedures designed to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing […]

Confidence within the energy sector regarding the attainment of global net-zero emissions by 2050 has markedly decreased. The Energy Industries Council reports that only 16% of industry leaders now believe these climate goals are achievable, a significant drop from 45% the previous year. This decline is attributed to policy instability, financial uncertainties, and protracted project approval processes. The EIC’s “Net Zero Jeopardy Report II” highlights that inconsistent […]

Etihad Airways has reported a record net profit of $476 million for 2024, marking a significant milestone in the airline’s financial performance. This achievement reflects a more than threefold increase from the $143 million profit recorded in 2023. The surge is attributed to a 32% rise in passenger numbers, with the airline serving 18.5 million travelers over the year. Total revenues reached nearly $6.9 billion, up from […]

DP World’s Jebel Ali Port has achieved its highest cargo volumes since 2015, handling 15.5 million twenty-foot equivalent units in 2024, an increase of 1 million TEUs from the previous year. This surge represents nearly 18% of DP World’s total global container throughput of 88.3 million TEUs for the year.

The growth in container throughput was driven by strong local and regional demand, particularly from Asia and the Indian Subcontinent. New shipping services enhanced global connectivity, and efficient operations ensured smooth cargo flow despite challenges such as the Red Sea crisis.

Breakbulk cargo also experienced significant growth, surging by 23% year-on-year to reach 5.4 million metric tonnes , marking the second-highest performance in nearly a decade. This increase was fueled by the region’s investments in infrastructure, renewable energy, and industrial development. Jebel Ali handled large shipments of wind turbines, solar panels, heavy machinery, and construction materials, with imports constituting 80% of total shipments. Outbound shipments were led by sugar, iron, and steel.

Abdulla Bin Damithan, CEO and Managing Director of DP World GCC, stated, “This performance reflects the strength of our world-class ports and logistics infrastructure. The 15.5 million TEUs handled at Jebel Ali in 2024, along with the strong growth in breakbulk cargo, show our capacity to meet increasing demand in both sectors.”

DP World’s global operations have also seen remarkable growth. The Posorja terminal in Ecuador reported an 87% increase in volume, handling nearly 1 million TEUs. Other terminals, including San Antonio in Chile, Yarimca in Türkiye, Chennai in India, Callao in Peru, Antwerp in Belgium, and London Gateway in the UK, experienced double-digit growth. The company’s global container terminal capacity has now surpassed 100 million TEUs annually.

Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem, Group Chairman and CEO of DP World, commented, “During the last 10 years, we have invested more than $11 billion in world-class ports and logistics infrastructure to make trade flow. This record performance is further evidence that our long-term investment is providing the right services for our customers in the right places.”

Saudi Arabia’s state-owned oil giant, Aramco, has signed definitive agreements to acquire a 25% equity stake in Unioil Petroleum Philippines, a prominent player in the Philippine petroleum sector. This strategic move aims to capitalize on the anticipated growth of the high-value fuels market in the Philippines and represents a significant step in Aramco’s global downstream expansion.

Established in 1966, Unioil operates a robust network of 165 retail stations and four storage terminals across the Philippines. The company’s diversified operations have positioned it as one of the fastest-growing entities in the country’s fuel industry. By acquiring a substantial stake in Unioil, Aramco plans to extend its brand presence and introduce its range of products, including Valvoline-branded lubricants, to selected retail stations within the archipelago.

Yasser Mufti, Aramco’s Executive Vice President of Products and Customers, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, stating, “This investment represents another step forward in our global strategy to expand Aramco’s retail network, and we look forward to introducing Aramco’s high-quality products and services to customers in the Philippines.” This sentiment underscores Aramco’s commitment to enhancing its participation in vibrant economies through collaboration with established local partners.

The financial specifics of the transaction have not been publicly disclosed. However, the acquisition aligns with Aramco’s broader strategy to secure additional outlets for its refined products and strengthen its global retail footprint. This move follows Aramco’s previous retail acquisitions in Chile and Pakistan, highlighting a consistent pattern of strategic investments aimed at diversifying its market presence and tapping into emerging economies with growing energy demands.

The Philippines, with its expanding economy and increasing energy consumption, presents a lucrative opportunity for Aramco. The country’s demand for high-value fuels is projected to rise, driven by rapid urbanization, industrial growth, and a burgeoning middle class. By integrating into the Philippine market, Aramco positions itself to meet this rising demand while fostering economic growth within the region.

Unioil’s Chief Executive Officer, Janice Co Roxas-Chua, welcomed the partnership, noting that the collaboration with Aramco is poised to enhance Unioil’s service offerings and operational capabilities. “Partnering with a global leader like Aramco allows us to bring world-class products and services to our customers, further elevating the standards of the Philippine fuel industry,” she remarked.

This acquisition is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals. Both companies are expected to work closely with Philippine authorities to ensure compliance and facilitate a smooth transition. Upon completion, consumers in the Philippines can anticipate access to a broader range of high-quality fuel products and services, reflecting the combined expertise and resources of Aramco and Unioil.

By Cihan Tuğal DAMASCUS: As the smoke settles on the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria and its replacement by Islamist leadership under Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), it is clear that Turkey’s far-right governing bloc has emerged from the tumult strong and emboldened. What is less clear is whether this will mean that Recep […]

Nigeria is intensifying its efforts to regulate and tax cryptocurrency activities, aiming to bolster national revenue and exert greater oversight over the burgeoning digital asset market. The Securities and Exchange Commission is revising regulations to encompass cryptocurrency transactions within the tax framework, reflecting a significant policy shift from previous restrictions to a more structured approach.

In a landmark legal move, Nigeria has filed a lawsuit against Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, seeking $79.5 billion in economic damages and an additional $2 billion in back taxes for the past two years. This lawsuit, as reported by Reuters, accuses Binance of tax evasion and attributes part of the nation’s currency challenges to the exchange’s operations. The legal action follows a series of regulatory crackdowns, including the detention of two Binance executives in 2024, highlighting the government’s intensified scrutiny of cryptocurrency platforms.

The SEC’s proposed amendments aim to bring eligible cryptocurrency transactions on licensed exchanges under the country’s tax regime. A bill outlining this tax structure is currently under review and could be enacted within the quarter. While specific revenue projections have not been disclosed, officials anticipate substantial gains, given Nigeria’s prominent position in global cryptocurrency adoption. According to Chainalysis, Nigeria ranked second on the Global Crypto Adoption Index, with approximately $59 billion in cryptocurrency value received between July 2023 and June 2024.

The Finance Act of 2023 introduced a 10% tax on profits derived from the sale of digital assets, including cryptocurrencies. This initiative, implemented in May 2023, aligns with the government’s broader objective to expand its revenue base by tapping into the digital economy. Emomotimi Agama, Director-General of the SEC, emphasized the potential of this sector, noting that Nigeria’s cryptocurrency transaction volume reached $56.7 billion between July 2022 and June 2023, representing a 9% year-over-year growth.

Despite these regulatory advancements, Nigeria’s relationship with cryptocurrency has been complex. In 2021, the Central Bank of Nigeria prohibited financial institutions from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions, a ban that was lifted in 2023. The current regulatory framework seeks to balance the benefits of digital assets with the need for oversight and security.

Alibaba Cloud, the cloud computing division of Alibaba Group Holding, has inaugurated its first data centre in Mexico, marking a significant expansion of its services into Latin America. This development aims to accelerate digital transformation and foster innovation across the region by providing secure, resilient, and scalable cloud services to businesses, startups, developers, and organizations.

The new facility, launched on February 18, 2025, in Mexico City, extends Alibaba Cloud’s global infrastructure to 87 availability zones across 29 regions. Selina Yuan, President of International Business at Alibaba Cloud Intelligence, emphasized the company’s commitment to the Latin American market, stating, “We are not only bringing world-class cloud technology to support local businesses, but also building an inclusive and thriving ecosystem in Mexico together with our local partners, developers, and customers to foster innovation, collaboration, and sustainable growth across Latin America.”

The establishment of the data centre is poised to strengthen Mexico’s position as a regional tech hub. Manola Zabalza, Secretary of Economic Development of the Government of Mexico City, highlighted the city’s role in technological advancement, noting, “Mexico City is the technological, financial, economic, investment, and innovation engine in the world, and we are setting a benchmark in the digitalization process. With the arrival of Alibaba Cloud, we are getting closer to the consolidation of becoming a cutting-edge digital metropolis, which increasingly provides more advanced tools for startups, entrepreneurs, and companies in strategic sectors.”

Alibaba Cloud’s expansion into Mexico is part of a broader strategy to enhance its presence in key international markets. The company recently commenced operations at its second data centre in Thailand, reflecting its commitment to meeting the growing demand for cloud services and supporting generative artificial intelligence applications in the region.

The Mexican data centre offers a range of cloud computing products and services, including elastic computing, cloud storage, and network services. These offerings are designed to cater to both local customers and Chinese enterprises seeking to expand their operations in Latin America. Early adopters of Alibaba Cloud’s services in the region include Limac, a Mexican IT company. José Limón, CEO of Limac, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, stating, “With Alibaba Cloud’s reliable infrastructure and security solutions, we’ve accelerated our growth while ensuring compliance. The launch of the Mexico Region enables us to deploy local resources and expand our IT solutions across Latin America, empowering millions of SMBs in their digital transformation. With cutting-edge technology and cost-effective solutions, Alibaba Cloud is the ideal partner to drive this evolution.”

The launch of Alibaba Cloud’s data centre in Mexico comes amid increasing competition among global cloud service providers in the Latin American market. Amazon Web Services inaugurated its cloud region in Mexico in January 2025, while Google established its presence in December 2024. Microsoft entered the Mexican market with its Azure cloud region in May 2024 and has since announced plans to invest an additional $1.3 billion to enhance AI infrastructure in the country. Oracle also launched its first Mexican cloud region in June 2022, followed by a second facility in September 2022.

The growing presence of these cloud service providers underscores the rising demand for digital infrastructure in Latin America. Businesses across various sectors are increasingly adopting cloud computing solutions to enhance operational efficiency, scalability, and innovation capabilities. Alibaba Cloud’s entry into the Mexican market is expected to provide local enterprises with more options and foster a competitive environment that could lead to improved services and pricing.

In addition to offering cloud services, Alibaba Cloud is committed to building a robust ecosystem in Mexico by collaborating with local partners, developers, and customers. This approach aims to drive innovation, facilitate knowledge exchange, and support sustainable growth across the region. By leveraging its global network, Alibaba Cloud enables Mexican companies to tap into other markets, particularly in Asia, thereby expanding their global footprint.

Metaplanet Inc., a Tokyo Stock Exchange-listed company, has expanded its Bitcoin holdings to over 2,100 BTC. The firm acquired an additional 68.59 bitcoins at an average price of $96,335 per coin, totaling approximately $6.6 million. This purchase elevates Metaplanet’s total Bitcoin assets to 2,100 BTC, representing 0.01% of the 21 million bitcoins that will ever exist.

This acquisition follows a significant purchase earlier this month, where Metaplanet bought 269.43 bitcoins for around $26 million, averaging $97,985 per coin. These strategic investments are part of Metaplanet’s broader plan to amass substantial Bitcoin reserves. The company aims to hold 10,000 BTC by the end of 2025 and 21,000 BTC by the close of 2026. To support this ambitious goal, Metaplanet has announced plans to raise approximately ¥116 billion through the issuance of 21 million shares.

Metaplanet’s strategic shift towards Bitcoin began in 2024, inspired by MicroStrategy’s approach of utilizing Bitcoin as a primary treasury reserve asset. This pivot has significantly impacted Metaplanet’s financial standing and market perception. In 2024, the company reported unrealized gains of approximately $36 million from its Bitcoin holdings. Additionally, Metaplanet’s shareholder base expanded by 500% to 50,000 investors during the same period.

The company’s stock performance has mirrored its aggressive Bitcoin acquisition strategy. Over the past year, Metaplanet’s share price has surged by 3,500%, reaching ¥5,880 per share. This remarkable growth has drawn parallels to MicroStrategy’s trajectory, earning Metaplanet the moniker “Asia’s MicroStrategy.”

Beyond its investment activities, Metaplanet is diversifying its business operations. The company manages a Bitcoin-themed hotel in Tokyo and holds the exclusive license for Bitcoin Magazine in Japan. These ventures align with Metaplanet’s mission to promote Bitcoin adoption and education within the region.

However, Metaplanet’s aggressive Bitcoin accumulation strategy is not without risks. The inherent volatility of cryptocurrency markets poses potential challenges. Analysts caution that a significant downturn in Bitcoin’s value could adversely affect the company’s financial health and stock performance. Moreover, geopolitical tensions and regulatory uncertainties add layers of complexity to Metaplanet’s investment approach.

Despite these challenges, Metaplanet remains steadfast in its commitment to Bitcoin. The company’s leadership believes that Bitcoin’s unique attributes, such as its scarcity and decentralized nature, position it as a valuable asset for long-term growth. As Metaplanet continues to execute its strategic vision, it stands as a prominent example of corporate Bitcoin adoption in Asia.

In the broader market context, Bitcoin’s price has experienced fluctuations. Currently, Bitcoin is trading at $97,225, reflecting a 2.15% increase from the previous close. The cryptocurrency’s intraday high reached $97,340, with a low of $94,997. These price movements underscore the dynamic nature of the cryptocurrency market, which companies like Metaplanet navigate in their investment strategies.

Etihad Airways has reported a record after-tax profit of $476 million for 2024, more than tripling its 2023 profit of $143 million. This significant financial upturn is attributed to a surge in passenger numbers, a robust recovery in cargo operations, and enhanced operational efficiencies.

The Abu Dhabi-based carrier’s total revenue reached nearly $6.9 billion in 2024, up from $5.5 billion the previous year. Passenger revenue alone accounted for $5.7 billion, reflecting a 25% increase. The airline transported 18.5 million passengers, a 32% rise from 14 million in 2023, with a passenger load factor of 87%. This growth was supported by a 28% increase in Available Seat Kilometres .

Cargo operations also experienced a notable boost, with revenues climbing 24% to $1.1 billion. The volume of cargo transported increased to 646,000 tonnes from 579,000 tonnes in 2023, driven by expanded capacity and improved yields in the latter half of the year.

Etihad’s Chief Executive Officer, Antonoaldo Neves, credited the airline’s workforce for the remarkable performance, stating, “Our team’s dedication has been instrumental in achieving these record results. We are committed to maintaining our financial strength and delivering exceptional customer experiences.”

The airline’s operational efficiency improved, with a 4% year-on-year reduction in Cost per Available Seat Kilometre excluding fuel. This was achieved through strategic network expansion, including the addition of over 20 new destinations such as Boston, Jaipur, Bali, and Nairobi, and increased frequencies on 25 existing routes. Etihad’s fleet grew by 12 aircraft, incorporating six new A320 NEOs and the reintroduction of its fifth A380.

In line with the United Arab Emirates’ strategy to diversify its economy through tourism, Etihad’s growth aligns with national objectives. The airline plans to expand its network to over 125 airports by 2030, further enhancing its global connectivity.

Industry analysts note that while Etihad’s profit remains modest compared to Emirates’ $4.7 billion profit in 2023, the airline’s turnaround signifies a positive trajectory. Etihad’s focus on operational efficiency, strategic expansion, and customer satisfaction positions it well for sustained growth in the competitive aviation sector.

ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN – Media OutReach Newswire – 18 February 2025 – On February 12, 2025, HWOO Energy Storage hosted a grand brand launch event in Islamabad, Pakistan. The event attracted numerous distinguished guests, including Pakistani government officials, representatives from the PSA Solar Association, and industry experts. This milestone event signifies HWOO’s official entry into the Pakistani market, injecting new momentum into the region’s energy transition. HWOO Energy […]

Binance.US has announced the resumption of USD services, enabling eligible customers to deposit and withdraw USD via bank transfers starting February 19, 2025. This development marks a significant milestone for the cryptocurrency exchange, which has faced considerable regulatory hurdles in recent years.

In June 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a lawsuit against Binance.US, alleging violations of securities laws, including the offering of unregistered investment products and engagement in anti-fraud practices. This legal action led to the suspension of USD deposits and withdrawals on the platform, severely impacting its operations and customer base.

Interim CEO Norman Reed has been vocal about the challenges posed by regulatory pressures. In a December 2024 letter to the community, Reed emphasized the company’s commitment to restoring USD services, stating, “With 2025 approaching, our number one priority remains providing our community with the best experience and resources in crypto. To that end, we are focused on restoring USD services, so that users can easily move money into and out of Binance.US.”

The path to resuming USD services has been fraught with obstacles. Following the SEC’s lawsuit, Binance.US experienced a significant outflow of funds and customers, leading to a 70% reduction in its workforce. The company also faced the revocation of its money transmitter licenses in seven states due to non-compliance with regulatory requirements.

Despite these setbacks, Binance.US has been actively working to rebuild its infrastructure and restore customer trust. The company has engaged in extensive legal proceedings, providing numerous depositions and fulfilling hundreds of document requests. Reed noted, “Over the past 17 months, Binance.US has engaged in the discovery process, giving hours of depositions and fulfilling hundreds of document requests. Tellingly, the SEC has not presented any evidence of wrongdoing to date despite maintaining a careful watch over the company.”

In a strategic move to address ongoing legal challenges, Binance and the SEC filed a joint motion in February 2025, requesting a 60-day pause in their legal case. This pause aims to allow the SEC’s newly formed crypto task force to influence the outcome of the case, potentially facilitating a resolution.

The resumption of USD services is expected to have a positive impact on Binance.US’s user base and the broader cryptocurrency market in the United States. By restoring these services, the platform aims to attract new users and regain the confidence of existing customers. Reed expressed optimism about the future, stating, “I strongly believe that 2025 will be a breakout year for Binance.US, and our teams are hard at work building a comeback story for the ages.”

In addition to reinstating USD services, Binance.US plans to expand its product offerings in the coming months. The platform currently supports 160 cryptocurrencies and offers staking for over 20 different assets, positioning itself as a competitive player in the U.S. crypto market.

Wintermute Trading Ltd., a prominent cryptocurrency market maker, has unveiled plans to broaden its footprint into the United States. The London-based firm intends to establish an office in New York and introduce over-the-counter trading products tailored for U.S. clientele. This strategic move is bolstered by a recent funding round spearheaded by Chinese technology conglomerate Tencent Holdings Ltd.

Chief Executive Officer Evgeny Gaevoy detailed the company’s expansion blueprint during an interview at the Consensus crypto conference in Hong Kong. He emphasized that, in addition to launching the New York office, Wintermute aims to augment its workforce by adding approximately five to ten employees to its existing team of 130 professionals. This modest increase underscores the company’s commitment to scaling its operations while maintaining agility in the rapidly evolving digital asset landscape.

The decision to venture into the U.S. market is influenced by Wintermute’s optimistic outlook on potential regulatory reforms. Gaevoy expressed confidence that forthcoming changes in U.S. policies could set a precedent, prompting other nations to adopt similar frameworks for digital assets. This perspective aligns with the broader industry sentiment that regulatory clarity in the U.S. could catalyze global acceptance and integration of cryptocurrencies.

The infusion of capital from Tencent marks a significant milestone in Wintermute’s growth trajectory. While specific financial details of the funding round remain undisclosed, sources familiar with the matter indicate that Tencent’s involvement reflects a strategic interest in the burgeoning cryptocurrency sector. This partnership not only provides Wintermute with the financial resources to expand but also aligns it with one of Asia’s most influential technology entities.

Wintermute’s operational model centers on providing liquidity across more than 50 cryptocurrency exchanges and trading platforms, including industry giants such as Binance, Bybit, and Coinbase. The firm’s algorithmic trading strategies have facilitated approximately $5 trillion in cumulative trading volume, a figure that has notably doubled over the past two years. This impressive growth trajectory underscores Wintermute’s pivotal role in enhancing market efficiency and stability within the crypto ecosystem.

In addition to its market-making activities, Wintermute has demonstrated a proactive approach to industry engagement through strategic investments. The firm has participated in over 100 venture initiatives, supporting projects that span various facets of the digital asset space. This investment strategy not only diversifies Wintermute’s portfolio but also fosters innovation and development within the broader cryptocurrency community.

The U.S. expansion plan includes the introduction of OTC trading services, designed to cater to institutional investors seeking large-volume transactions with minimized market impact. By offering these services, Wintermute aims to tap into the growing demand from U.S.-based institutional clients, providing them with tailored solutions that align with regulatory standards and market expectations.

Tencent’s participation in the funding round signifies a noteworthy foray into the cryptocurrency domain by a major Chinese technology firm. Known predominantly for its ventures in social media and gaming, Tencent’s investment in Wintermute suggests a strategic diversification and an acknowledgment of the transformative potential inherent in blockchain technologies and digital assets.

Meta Platforms has unveiled plans for Project Waterworth, an ambitious initiative to construct the world’s longest undersea internet cable. Spanning over 50,000 kilometers, this subsea network aims to link the United States, India, Brazil, South Africa, and potentially Australia, thereby enhancing global digital infrastructure and connectivity. The project’s scale surpasses the Earth’s circumference and is designed to bolster intercontinental data capacity. Utilizing a 24-fiber pair system, Project […]

The Dubai International Financial Centre has reported unprecedented financial performance for 2024, coinciding with its 20th anniversary. The centre’s total revenue reached AED 1.78 billion , a 37% increase from the previous year, while operating profit surged by 55% to AED 1.33 billion . These figures represent the most significant annual growth since DIFC’s establishment. The number of active companies within DIFC expanded by 25%, totaling 6,920 […]

Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire significant stakes in power generation and water desalination assets from French utility developer ENGIE. The transaction, valued at $693 million, marks ACWA Power’s strategic expansion into Kuwait and a bolstered presence in Bahrain.

The acquisition encompasses a combined capacity of 4.61 gigawatts in gas-fired power generation and 1.11 million cubic meters per day of water desalination. Additionally, the deal includes the associated operations and maintenance companies in both countries.

In Kuwait, ACWA Power will acquire an 18% stake in the Az Zour North Independent Water and Power Project . This facility, operational since 2016, boasts a 1,500 MW gas-fired combined cycle power plant and a desalination plant capable of producing 107 million imperial gallons of water daily. The plant operates under a 40-year Energy Conversion and Water Purchase Agreement with Kuwait’s Ministry of Electricity and Water.

In Bahrain, the acquisition involves several key assets:

– Al Ezzel Independent Power Plant : ACWA Power will obtain a 45% stake in this 940 MW facility, which has been a cornerstone of Bahrain’s power infrastructure.

– Al Dur IWPP: A 45% stake in this project will be transferred to ACWA Power. The facility has a power generation capacity of 1,234 MW and a desalination capacity of 218,000 cubic meters per day.

– Al Hidd IWPP: ACWA Power will acquire a 30% stake in this plant, which provides 1,000 MW of power and produces 410,000 cubic meters of desalinated water daily.

Marco Arcelli, CEO of ACWA Power, stated, “We consolidate our presence in Bahrain, where we are already a reliable supplier of power and water, and we enter Kuwait, where we recently submitted a bid for a large power and desalination plant.”

The transaction is subject to customary regulatory and stakeholder approvals. Upon completion, ACWA Power will assume responsibility for the operations and maintenance of the acquired assets, further solidifying its position as a leading provider of power and water solutions in the Middle East.

This strategic move aligns with ACWA Power’s broader objectives to expand its footprint in the Gulf region and enhance its portfolio of energy and water projects. By integrating these assets, the company aims to leverage operational synergies and contribute to the sustainable development of the region’s infrastructure.

ENGIE’s decision to divest its stakes in these assets is part of its strategic realignment to focus on achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2045. The proceeds from the sale are expected to be reinvested into renewable energy projects and other sustainable initiatives.

The Az Zour North plant in Kuwait represents a significant milestone as the country’s first IWPP, developed under a public-private partnership framework. Its successful operation has paved the way for increased private sector participation in Kuwait’s utility sector.

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