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The Tawazun Council for Defence Enablement recorded nine new contracts worth AED 1.012 billion on behalf of the Ministry of Defence on the fifth and final day of the Dubai Airshow 2025, elevating the event’s five-day total to 36 agreements with a cumulative value of AED 25.455 billion.

At a press conference in Dubai attended by spokespersons Majed Ahmed Al Jaberi, Abdulla Ahmed Al Saeedi and Manea Abdulkarim Al Mansoori, the council detailed that six of the final-day contracts, sized at AED 544.675 million, were with local firms, while the balance, AED 467.913 million, involved international companies.

Among the domestic deals, two contracts with the Abu Dhabi-based M4 Trading comprised a AED 57.636 million order for a Grand Control Station and a AED 161.634 million deal for aircraft procurement. A AED 29 million contract went to Al Taif Technical Services Company for cooling-equipment and power-generator maintenance, while MP3 Company secured a AED 154.5 million agreement for aerial-rescue systems and spare parts. International Golden Group received AED 65.905 million for aerial drop systems and AED 76 million went to Abu Dhabi Autonomous Systems Investments for drone procurement.

On the global front, two agreements with Lockheed Martin amounted to AED 184 million and AED 63.551 million respectively for maintenance and spare-parts support. A third contract with Raytheon Technologies was valued at AED 220.362 million for friendly-force identification systems.

Across the event, earlier announcements show the council had already signed 20 contracts worth AED 18.01 billion during the first three days of the airshow. This underlines a consistent pace of deal-making spanning both national and international industrial partners.

The contract portfolio highlights the UAE’s emphasis on building a robust domestic defence-and-security-industrial ecosystem, spanning aircraft systems, drones, radars, simulation and service-support infrastructure. Analysts note this reflects a shift from traditional procurement towards localisation, technology transfer and national capability building.

Tawazun’s officials emphasised that the partnerships frame more than incremental orders; they represent structural steps toward embedding industry in sovereign defence strategy. Ms Mansoori observed that the council “continues to foster a competitive and enabling environment for the private sector” and that the outcomes achieved through the airshow “reflect the UAE’s vision of developing an integrated, innovative and strategically driven defence and security sector.”

While the headline figure of AED 25.455 billion positions Dubai Airshow 2025 among the region’s most commercially active defence gatherings, some independent observers caution that the true measure of success will rest on execution, delivery timelines and domestic-industry uptake. Questions remain about how many contracts include meaningful offsets, R&D components and long-term local value-creation versus straightforward procurement.

Nevertheless, the event’s records reinforce Dubai’s growing role as a hub for aerospace-defence engagement, with deals touching both military and dual-use capabilities. Compared with earlier editions, this year’s flow involves a higher proportion of contracts that combine hardware, maintenance-services and technology-transfer features — signalling deeper industrial ambition rather than purely kit acquisition.

The spread of contract-values — from tens of millions of dirhams for niche specialised systems to multi-hundred-million agreements with global primes — reveals a multipronged strategy. Domestic SMEs are being drawn into the supply chain alongside major established defence-sector players, thereby diversifying participation and reducing reliance on external supply.

As the UAE moves ahead with its national defence-industrial roadmap, the final-day flurry of deals from Tawazun brings the focus firmly onto the implementation phase of those agreements and the strategic partnerships that will underpin them over the coming years.

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US-based artificial intelligence firm Luma AI has secured a $900 million Series C funding round led by Saudi-backed HUMAIN, the AI venture owned by the kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund. Participation also came from AMD Ventures and existing investors including Andreessen Horowitz, Amplify Partners and Matrix Partners. The funding is part of a broader strategy to advance multimodal artificial general intelligence capable of generating, interpreting and interacting with the physical world.

Luma AI’s valuation following the round is estimated at over $4 billion, underscoring the intense competition among frontier AI firms. The company specialises in “world models” that integrate video, audio, image and language to drive applications in robotics, simulation, advertising, gaming and personalised education. CEO Amit Jain described the aim as training systems on “a quadrillion tokens” of multimedia data to move beyond current large-language-model architectures.

HUMAIN, having positioned itself as a global full-stack AI player, will use the funding partnership to anchor its compute infrastructure ambitions. The joint roadmap includes the rollout of what HUMAIN terms “Project Halo” — a super-cluster targeting up to 2 gigawatts of AI compute capacity in the kingdom. Luma AI will become a key customer of this infrastructure.

The funding and infrastructure build-out reflect a strategic shift in Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification efforts. Under the leadership of Mohammed bin Salman, the PIF is deepening commitments to AI and high-performance computing as pillars of its wider Vision 2030 agenda. Luma AI’s partnership becomes a vehicle for exportable AI capabilities and for strengthening the kingdom’s position in the global tech ecosystem.

From Luma AI’s perspective, the capital infusion and access to sovereign-scale compute represent a strategic lever to accelerate development of next-generation models. In entertainment and creative industries the company already claims traction: its Ray3 reasoning video model has been embedded within major platforms. The new funding will allow expansion into simulation, robotics and immersive media. Jain asserted that only by integrating systems and infrastructure at scale can models “understand and simulate the universe”.

For HUMAIN the deal accomplishes several objectives: securing a marquee US AI partner, anchoring compute commitments, and beginning commercial deployments of its planned AI infrastructure. The first phase of the accompanying joint venture with Cisco Systems and AMD will deliver a 100-megawatt data-centre cluster in Saudi Arabia, fully subscribed by Luma AI, with construction scheduled to begin in 2026 and renewable energy powering the facility.

The global implications are significant. With Asia, Europe, India, the Middle East and Africa identified as target markets-worth an estimated 4.5 billion people-the infrastructure build-out promises to reshape the geography of AI training and inference. HUMAIN’s model seeks to challenge the dominance of US- and China-based AI supply chains.

Challenges remain. Developing multimodal AGI is widely acknowledged as highly complex, with technical risks, high compute costs and uncertain commercial timelines. Critics highlight concerns about geopolitical dependencies in AI infrastructure and the ethical implications of deploying models trained on vast multimedia datasets. The Saudi-US dimension adds further scrutiny given strategic sensitivities around data, export controls and digital sovereignty.

Dubai – GE Aerospace has secured two high-value engine agreements with Dubai-based carriers Emirates Airline and Group and flydubai at the 2025 Dubai Airshow 2025, underscoring the resilience and expansion of the UAE’s aviation sector. Emirates has committed to 130 additional GE9X engines to power 65 new Boeing 777-9 aircraft, bringing its total order for that engine type to more than 540 units. The contract includes spares and long-term service provisions. At the same time, flydubai has agreed to acquire 60 GEnx-1B engines with full support services for its first wide-body fleet of 30 Boeing 787-9 aircraft.

Emirates’ deal with GE not only affirms its status as the largest global customer for the GE9X engine, but also reinforces its long-standing partnership with Boeing Commercial Airplanes. Emirates’ chairman and chief executive, Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, described the transaction — valued at US$38 billion at list prices — as “a long-term commitment and testament to our partnership with Boeing and GE”. This investment aligns with Dubai’s wider ambition to develop into a major aerospace hub.

On the flydubai front, the selection of the GEnx-1B engine marks a strategic shift for the carrier, which has historically operated a 737-only fleet. The agreement is structured to support the airline’s entry into long-haul operations and buttresses its network expansion into new markets. flydubai’s chief executive, Ghaith Al Ghaith, noted that engine performance, durability and services will play a critical role as the airline moves into wide-body territory amid intensifying competition and growing demand for air travel through Dubai’s gateway.

The significance of these deals extends beyond fleet numbers. For GE Aerospace the twin contracts cement its dominance in the high-thrust engine market, particularly in a region with challenging operating conditions and high growth potential. The GE9X engine — developed exclusively for the Boeing 777X family — boasts a 10 per cent improvement in specific fuel consumption compared with its predecessor, the GE90-115B, and has been certified to run on approved sustainable aviation fuel blends. The GEnx-1B, likewise, powers a majority of the Boeing 787 fleet and is already deployed widely in long-haul service.

For Emirates, the 65 additional 777-9 airframes raise its total 777X orderbook to 270 units, making it Boeing’s largest customer for that aircraft family. With this deal, the airline has options to convert some of the order to the future 777-10 or 777-8 variants, signalling confidence in the production programme despite earlier certification and delivery delays. The carrier expects deliveries of the initial 777-9 aircraft to begin from the second quarter of 2027. Emirates’ fleet strategy centres on operating a young, modern wide-body fleet aligned with Dubai’s infrastructure expansion.

Flydubai’s expansion into wide-body aircraft, powered by GEnx engines, places the carrier at a pivotal juncture in its evolution. Having grown rapidly in point-to-point markets, reserving its primarily single-aisle fleet for short to medium-haul routes, the move to wide-body aircraft reflects a transition towards intercontinental services. The engine order includes spares and a long-term services agreement, highlighting the importance of lifecycle support and operational reliability in emerging growth trajectories.

The UAE’s positioning as a major aviation hub is reinforced by these developments. The engine orders strengthen the supply-chain footprint in the region, benefit maintenance-, repair-and-overhaul infrastructure, and support the country’s ambition to attract high-value aerospace manufacturing and engineering activities. GE Aerospace announced a US$50 million investment in a new “On Wing Support” facility in Dubai South alongside the shows, underscoring its commitment to local presence.

From an industry-perspective the deals reflect broader trends: airlines placing large long-haul orders amid intense competition for slots and access, engine manufacturers capturing value through integrated services and support, and the Middle East remaining a key battleground for aerospace OEMs seeking growth beyond legacy domestic markets. For Emirates and flydubai, the agreements mark purposeful steps in fleet renewal and network expansion, though execution risks remain — notably aircraft delivery timelines, engine certification, and global economic headwinds.

Analysts caution that while the headline order values are striking, actual transaction prices typically fall beneath list values, and aircraft-programme delays can erode carrier scheduling and capacity planning. For Emirates the 777-9 programme has been subject to repeated postponements, while for flydubai the challenge lies in transitioning from narrow-body operations to wide-body logistics, route infrastructure and long-haul network economics.

Global alternative asset manager KKR & Co. has inaugurated a new office within the Abu Dhabi Global Market financial district, marking a significant expansion of its Middle East footprint. The office will be led by Julian Barratt‑Due, Managing Director and Head of Middle East Investing at KKR, with David Petraeus serving as Chairman of KKR Middle East, reinforcing the firm’s commitment to the region.

KKR’s decision underscores its confidence in Abu Dhabi as a gateway for global capital targeting the Gulf region. With assets under management totalling around US$720 billion, the firm already operates hubs in Dubai’s DIFC and Riyadh and views ADGM as a strategic next step.

The Abu Dhabi office aims to enhance KKR’s capacity to serve institutional clients and invest in a range of sectors including infrastructure, technology, and alternative assets across the Gulf. The move aligns with the firm’s broader strategy of partnering for long-duration assets in the region, as evidenced by its acquisition of a minority stake in ADNOC Gas Pipeline Assets LLC and investment commitments in the data centre platform Gulf Data Hub.

Abu Dhabi’s appeal lies in its stable economic foundations, regulatory clarity via ADGM’s common-law framework, and its ambition to become a major global financial centre. ADGM emphasised that KKR’s arrival reflects the city’s expanding role in the global investment ecosystem.

From KKR’s perspective, the firm has stated that the new presence will enable closer collaboration with regional partners and enhance responsiveness to market opportunities. The leadership structure signals that KKR is aiming for a long-term, on-the-ground commitment rather than a passive regional representation.

This move comes amid a broader industry trend of asset managers shifting focus toward the Gulf region. Firms such as PGIM have previously opened offices in ADGM, responding to abundant regional capital, favourable tax regimes, and dynamic infrastructure programmes.

Investors highlight that the Gulf markets are undergoing structural transformation, driven by diversification away from hydrocarbon dependence, growth of digital economies and infrastructure modernisation. KKR’s investments in energy and data-centre platforms illustrate how global managers are aligning with those shifts.

For Abu Dhabi, the addition of a major player like KKR bolsters its ambition to attract global financial services and alternative-capital players. ADGM’s track record of rising company registrations and assets under management suggests the jurisdiction is gaining momentum.

However, experts caution that competition is intensifying: neighbouring hubs such as Dubai and Riyadh are also targeting global managers, meaning KKR and similar firms will need to demonstrate differentiated value-propositions to win deal flow and client mandates. Some analysts note that while large sovereign wealth funds in the region remain dominant allocators, attracting third-party capital remains a challenge.

Operationally, establishing a local hub brings costs, regulatory obligations and talent-acquisition hurdles. While KKR cites its established regional presence and leadership under Petraeus and Barratt-Due as advantages, execution will be scrutinised by investors seeking measurable regional capital deployment and returns.

In the context of broader global asset-management dynamics, the Gulf real-assets market offers long-term, low-yield, inflation-hedged opportunities—an appealing counterbalance to the high-rate, equity-valued portfolios that dominate Europe and North America. KKR appears to be positioning itself to capture that shift, reinforcing its global expansion strategy.