News related to
risk

LONDON, UK – Media OutReach Newswire – 31 March 2025 – Diginex Limited (“Diginex” or the “Company”)(Nasdaq: DGNX), a leading impact technology company focused on solving pressing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) challenges, today announced a strategic alliance with Forvis Mazars Global (“Forvis Mazars”), a leading global professional services firm, to bring its innovative supply chain due diligence platform, diginexLUMEN, to Forvis Mazars’ extensive client base. This […]

Strategy, formerly known as MicroStrategy, has significantly bolstered its Bitcoin portfolio by acquiring 22,048 BTC for approximately $1.92 billion, averaging $86,969 per Bitcoin. This purchase elevates the company’s total holdings to over 500,000 BTC, reinforcing its position as the largest corporate holder of the cryptocurrency.

As of March 30, 2025, Strategy’s aggregate Bitcoin holdings stand at 506,137 BTC, acquired at a total purchase price of approximately $33.7 billion, with an average cost of $66,608 per Bitcoin. This substantial investment has yielded a year-to-date return of 11.0% in 2025, underscoring the firm’s commitment to Bitcoin as a primary treasury reserve asset.

Michael Saylor, Executive Chairman of Strategy, has been a vocal advocate for Bitcoin, positioning it as a strategic asset for the company’s financial strategy. Under his leadership, Strategy has consistently increased its Bitcoin holdings, viewing the cryptocurrency as a hedge against inflation and a store of value.

The company’s aggressive acquisition strategy has been facilitated through various financial instruments, including the issuance of convertible bonds and preferred stock offerings. In a notable move, Strategy announced a $21 billion at-the-market offering of convertible perpetual preferred stock, yielding over 9%, with the intent to fund further Bitcoin purchases. This initiative, part of the “21/21 plan,” reflects the company’s innovative approach to capital raising without committing to a repayment timeline, as these shares do not have a maturity date.

Strategy’s substantial Bitcoin holdings now represent over 2% of the global circulating supply, a figure that underscores the company’s influence in the cryptocurrency market. This accumulation strategy has positioned Strategy ahead of other major corporate holders, including Tesla and Coinbase, whose combined holdings are less than 1% of the total supply.

Despite the bullish accumulation, Strategy’s stock performance has experienced volatility, closely mirroring Bitcoin’s price fluctuations. The company’s stock has seen a decline of over 50% from its November highs, reflecting the inherent risks associated with its heavy reliance on Bitcoin’s market performance. This correlation highlights the potential financial exposure and the speculative nature of Strategy’s investment approach.

In addition to its investment activities, Strategy has implemented operational changes, including a 20% reduction in its workforce. This downsizing affected departments such as research and development, consulting, and sales and marketing, aligning with the company’s strategic shift towards digital assets. The workforce reduction coincided with a significant increase in Bitcoin holdings, indicating a reallocation of resources towards cryptocurrency investments.

The company’s financial maneuvers have attracted both attention and scrutiny. While some investors view Strategy’s Bitcoin-centric strategy as visionary, others express concern over the sustainability and risk associated with such a concentrated investment. The issuance of high-yield convertible securities to fund Bitcoin acquisitions raises questions about financial leverage and potential dilution of shareholder value.

Michael Saylor’s public statements have further amplified the discourse surrounding Strategy’s approach. At the Conservative Political Action Conference , Saylor emphasized Bitcoin as “digital property” and a crucial tool for the United States to “own cyberspace” in the future. Such assertions underscore his unwavering belief in Bitcoin’s potential but also invite regulatory and market scrutiny.

As Strategy continues to navigate the volatile cryptocurrency landscape, its substantial Bitcoin holdings and innovative financial strategies will remain focal points for investors and market analysts. The company’s future performance will likely hinge on Bitcoin’s market trajectory and the broader acceptance of cryptocurrencies in the global financial ecosystem.

The broader implications of Strategy’s Bitcoin accumulation extend beyond corporate finance, potentially influencing market dynamics and regulatory perspectives on cryptocurrency adoption. As the company holds a significant portion of the global Bitcoin supply, its actions may impact liquidity and price stability within the market.

The United States has witnessed a dramatic decline in cryptocurrency trading volumes, with figures dropping over 80% since mid-March. On March 14, US exchanges recorded $3.22 billion in trading volume; by April 2, this had fallen to $621 million, marking a significant contraction in market activity.

This downturn aligns with a broader global trend. In January 2025, global cryptocurrency exchange spot volumes experienced a 19.5% decrease, falling to $1.73 trillion from December 2024’s record-breaking $2.14 trillion. Factors contributing to this decline include increased regulatory scrutiny and market volatility.

Coinbase, a major US-based cryptocurrency exchange, has seen its market share diminish as smaller exchanges gain ground. This shift reflects a changing landscape where traders are exploring alternative platforms, possibly due to varying fee structures, user experiences, or perceptions of security.

Despite these challenges, the global cryptocurrency market maintains substantial activity. As of now, the total market capitalization stands at $2.72 trillion, with Bitcoin dominating at $1.61 trillion, representing 59.34% of the market. Stablecoins collectively hold a market cap of $237 billion, accounting for 8.72% of the total crypto market cap.

The decline in US trading volumes may also be influenced by recent events affecting major exchanges. For instance, in February, a significant security breach resulted in the theft of $1.5 billion from Bybit, the world’s second-largest crypto exchange. Such incidents underscore the vulnerabilities within the crypto industry and may contribute to reduced trading activity as investors reassess risks.

Audi has initiated the deployment of virtual programmable logic controllers at its Böllinger Höfe facility in Germany, marking a significant advancement in automotive manufacturing. This initiative, part of Audi’s Edge Cloud 4 Production strategy, aims to enhance production efficiency and flexibility. The EC4P platform enables the virtualization of control systems, replacing traditional hardware-based programmable logic controllers with software-driven solutions. This transition allows for centralized management and real-time […]

Foxconn, Apple’s primary manufacturing partner, plans to produce 25 to 30 million iPhones in India this year, more than doubling its output from the previous year. This move underscores Apple’s strategy to strengthen its manufacturing footprint in India and diversify its supply chain amid global uncertainties.

The Taiwanese contract manufacturer has been conducting trial runs at its facility in Bengaluru, Karnataka, aiming to meet Apple’s stringent quality standards and production targets. This initiative aligns with Apple’s broader objective to reduce reliance on Chinese manufacturing and mitigate risks associated with geopolitical tensions and supply chain disruptions.

Foxconn’s expansion in India is part of a larger trend of global tech companies seeking alternative manufacturing hubs. India’s Production-Linked Incentive scheme has been instrumental in attracting such investments by offering financial incentives to boost domestic manufacturing. In the fiscal year ending March 2023, Foxconn produced approximately ₹300 billion worth of iPhones, surpassing the PLI scheme’s cap of ₹200 billion, indicating the program’s success in scaling up production.

In addition to iPhone assembly, Apple is broadening its product manufacturing in India. A unit of Foxconn is set to commence the assembly of AirPods at a new factory near Hyderabad, Telangana, by early 2025, following successful trial productions. This diversification reflects Apple’s commitment to expanding its product assembly capabilities within the country.

However, the expansion has encountered challenges. Reports suggest that China is imposing restrictions on the movement of employees and specialized equipment essential for high-tech manufacturing to India and Southeast Asia. These measures appear aimed at limiting technology transfers and mitigating potential job losses, posing obstacles to Apple’s efforts to diversify its production bases.

Despite these hurdles, Apple’s manufacturing partners in India are making significant strides. Tata Electronics has acquired a 60% stake in Pegatron Technology India, which manages an iPhone plant near Chennai. This acquisition positions Tata as a formidable competitor to established players like Foxconn in the Indian iPhone manufacturing landscape.

The Indian government’s support has been pivotal in this expansion. Foxconn is establishing a mobile phone manufacturing plant in the Devanahalli Industrial Area, Bengaluru, with an investment of ₹21,911 crore. The company will receive incentives amounting to ₹6,970 crore under the Electronics System Design and Manufacturing policy, as announced by Karnataka’s Chief Minister.

Global Footprint and B2C-B2B Synergies Drive Long-term Development Results Highlights Revenue surged by 71.7% to historical high of US$345.78 million. Net profit hit historical high and grew by 151.5% to US$19.04 million, net profit margin improved by 1.7 percentage points to 5.5%. The Board of Directors has recommended a final dividend of HK7.5 cents per share. The Business-to-Customer (B2C) YesStyle Platforms recorded revenue of US$265.64 million, up […]

Matein Khalid The auguries for the CoreWeave (CRWV) IPO on Nasdaq are not too bright. Nvidia is down 10% in the last two trading sessions, the grapevine on the Street suggests that the pricing on CRWV will be below the $47-$55 range. While revenue growth has been spectacular since 2022, margins, accounting and loan repayments are a red flag. If this IPO flops, the ripple effect will […]

Advertisements

In an effort to achieve a target of 80% of patients controlling the three highs and protecting kidney health within eight years, Taiwan leads the international trend of precise prevention with public-private collaboration in response to the new health goals of Healthy Taiwan. TAIPEI, TAIWAN – Media OutReach Newswire – 28 March 2025 – As the global aging process accelerates, the prevention and care of chronic diseases […]

Terraform Labs has announced the launch of a claims portal aimed at compensating creditors who incurred losses during the collapse of the TerraUSD token and the company’s subsequent bankruptcy. The portal, accessible at claims.terra.money, will be open for submissions from March 31 until April 30, 2025, with a deadline of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on the closing date.

To file a claim, creditors must register on the portal and provide proof of ownership of their crypto assets. For assets held within the Terra Ecosystem or supported networks, users are required to sign a transaction through the portal at no cost. For holdings on other platforms, creditors should supply a read-only API key or submit manual evidence such as transaction logs and account statements. It is important to note that assets with on-chain liquidity below $100 and certain holdings, including Luna 2.0 on Terra 2.0, are not eligible for claims.

The Plan Administrator will assess claim amounts based on eligible cryptocurrency holdings. Claims supported by manual evidence may undergo a longer review process and risk disallowance if preferred evidence, like API keys, is available but not provided. Within 90 days of the claim deadline, creditors will receive an initial determination or notification of extended review through the portal.

BLOCK71 Tokyo, its second office in Japan, opens at TAKANAWA GATEWAY CITY, the country’s latest global innovation hub. NUS collaborates with Japanese partners, who will invest about ¥1 billion to spur global venture creation. SINGAPORE – Media OutReach Newswire – 28 March 2025 – NUS Enterprise, the entrepreneurial arm of the National University of Singapore (NUS), is expanding its presence in Japan with the launch of its […]

​ KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA – Media OutReach Neswire – 28 March 2025 – As of March 2025, Brent crude oil prices have experienced fluctuations: its price traded between $68.30 and slightly above $73 per barrel. This volatility reflects evolving macroeconomic factors and geopolitical dynamics. OPEC+ has announced plans to gradually increase oil production starting in April 2025, aiming to unwind 2.2 million barrels per day of previous […]

A chemical preservative widely used in vehicle tyres is causing significant mortality in coho salmon populations in the Pacific Northwest and raising concerns about potential human health impacts. The compound, known as 6PPD, reacts with ozone in the atmosphere to form 6PPD-quinone, a toxic substance that enters waterways through stormwater runoff. This has been identified as a primary factor in the decline of salmon returning to spawn […]

Matein Khalid It took Trump 2.0 to finally dethrone King Dollar. The US Dollar Index has fallen from 110 to 104 as Planet Forex has finally concluded that aggressive tariffs on Canada, Mexico, China and the EU, coupled with stagflation risk in the US and Powell’s dovish take on a potential dual mandate pivot to easy money at a time when Germany ramps up defense spending by […]

HONG KONG SAR – Media OutReach Newswire – 27 March 2025 – Southa Hong Kong (Southa), a joint venture of Veolia Hong Kong & Macau, has released a white paper that offers practical strategies for optimizing building energy management and significantly reducing Hong Kong’s carbon footprint. With buildings responsible for 90% of the city’s electricity consumption and 60% of its carbon emissions, this timely resource provides building […]

South Korea’s Financial Intelligence Unit has directed Google to restrict domestic access to 17 unregistered cryptocurrency exchange applications on the Google Play Store. Effective March 25, users in South Korea are unable to install or update apps from platforms including KuCoin, MEXC, Phemex, Poloniex, and BitMart.

The FIU’s action targets foreign virtual asset service providers operating without proper registration, as mandated by the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information. This legislation requires all VASPs conducting business in South Korea to register with the authorities to ensure compliance with anti-money laundering and know-your-customer regulations.

The 17 affected exchanges are KuCoin, MEXC, Phemex, XT, Bitrue, CoinW, CoinEx, ZoomEX, Poloniex, BTCC, DigiFinex, Pionex, Blofin, Apex Pro, CoinCatch, WEEX, and BitMart. Users attempting to access these platforms via their mobile applications will encounter restrictions, preventing new installations and updates.

The FIU has been actively identifying and addressing unregistered foreign exchanges targeting South Korean investors. In 2022, the agency identified 16 such operators, followed by six more in 2023. The current enforcement action reflects the government’s commitment to safeguarding its financial system from potential risks associated with unregulated cryptocurrency trading.

Operators of unregistered exchanges face legal consequences, including up to five years in prison or fines of up to 50 million won . The FIU is collaborating with Apple Korea and the Korea Communications Standards Commission to extend these restrictions to the Apple App Store and to block associated websites, further curbing access to unregistered platforms.

This crackdown is part of South Korea’s ongoing efforts to balance innovation in the cryptocurrency sector with the need for regulatory oversight. By targeting unregistered exchanges, the government aims to protect investors and maintain the integrity of its financial system.

Matein Khalid If ever any investor needed a real time lesson in emerging markets risk, the timebombs in Ankara, Jakarta and Bogotá to provided it. President Erdogan ordered the arrest of his top rival Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu and triggered a 10% plunge in the lira against the US dollar, an exodus of offshore money from the local T-bill market and a horrific meltdown in Istanbul bank […]

By Sushil Kutty Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge is adamant that nobody (does “nobody” include Congress?) can “change the Constitution drafted by Babasaheb Ambedkar” and that nobody “can finish reservation” either. The question then boils down to can anybody give Muslims reservation, i.e., reservation on the basis of religion? The Constitution says ‘no’. The Congress leaves […]

Airbus has announced a delay in the development of its hydrogen-powered commercial aircraft, originally slated for introduction by 2035. The postponement, expected to extend the timeline by five to ten years, underscores the formidable technological and infrastructural challenges associated with hydrogen propulsion in aviation. The company cited slower-than-anticipated advancements in critical technologies and the absence of a comprehensive regulatory framework for certifying hydrogen-powered aircraft as primary reasons […]

A magnitude 6.7 earthquake occurred off the coast of New Zealand’s South Island on Tuesday afternoon, prompting authorities to assess potential tsunami risks. The tremor was recorded at 2:43 p.m. local time, with its epicenter approximately 160 kilometers northwest of the Snares Islands at a depth of 33 kilometers. The National Emergency Management Agency advised residents in the Southland and Fiordland regions to avoid coastal and marine […]

Wildfires have engulfed southeastern regions of South Korea, consuming over 14,694 hectares of woodland and prompting mass evacuations. The blazes, intensified by strong winds and dry conditions, have led to the deaths of at least four individuals, including firefighters, and injuries to 11 others. More than 5,400 residents have been displaced as the fires threaten homes and infrastructure.

The most severely affected areas include Sancheong County, Uiseong County, and the city of Ulsan. In Sancheong, two firefighters lost their lives while combating the flames, and another firefighter and a government worker remain missing. Despite the deployment of approximately 1,600 emergency workers, 35 helicopters, and numerous vehicles, containment efforts have been hampered by the region’s mountainous terrain and persistent winds.

In response to the escalating crisis, the South Korean government has designated the hardest-hit regions as special disaster zones to facilitate the concentration of resources and expedite recovery efforts. Acting President Han Duck-soo has prioritized swift disaster recovery and support measures, visiting affected areas to meet with residents and assess the situation firsthand.

The Korea Forest Service reports that the fires have consumed vast tracts of land, with the Sancheong wildfire alone burning over 500 hectares. Efforts to control the blazes are ongoing, with emergency workers striving to protect residential areas and critical infrastructure. The national government has mobilized additional resources, including firefighting personnel and equipment, to assist in containment operations.

Authorities have indicated that some fires may have been caused by human activities, such as grass clearing in tombs or welding sparks. Investigations are underway to determine the exact causes and to implement measures to prevent future occurrences. The government has urged the public to exercise caution, particularly given the prevailing dry conditions that heighten the risk of wildfires.

Airlines across the globe are tightening regulations concerning the use and carriage of power banks on flights, following a series of incidents involving lithium-ion batteries. These measures aim to enhance passenger safety by mitigating the risks associated with battery malfunctions.

In January, an Air Busan aircraft in South Korea was engulfed in flames while preparing for departure. Investigations suggest that a power bank was the likely cause of the fire. In response, Air Busan revised its policies, now requiring passengers to carry power banks on their person rather than storing them in overhead compartments. By March 1, South Korean authorities mandated all national airlines to enforce stricter regulations, including prohibiting the charging of devices onboard.

Singapore Airlines and its budget subsidiary, Scoot, announced that from April 1, passengers would be prohibited from charging portable power banks via onboard USB ports or using them to charge personal devices during flights. The airline emphasized that safety remains its top priority and that in-flight procedures are regularly reviewed to ensure passenger well-being.

Kazakhstan’s Air Astana implemented similar measures on March 13, banning the charging or use of power banks during flights. The airline specified that lithium batteries, external batteries, and e-cigarettes must be kept in hand luggage and placed in the overhead bins.

Taiwanese carriers EVA Air and China Airlines introduced prohibitions starting March 1, disallowing the charging and use of power banks and spare lithium batteries during flights. Both airlines advised passengers to utilize the USB power outlets available at most seats for charging other devices.

Thai Airways followed suit on March 15, banning the use and charging of power banks and portable batteries during flights. The airline’s decision aligns with a broader industry trend aimed at reducing in-flight fire hazards associated with lithium-ion batteries.

Hong Kong’s Civil Aviation Department expressed significant concern over safety incidents involving passengers using lithium power banks during flights. Consequently, from April 7, passengers on Hong Kong-based airlines will be prohibited from using or charging power banks during flights and from storing them in overhead compartments. Instead, power banks should be kept under the seat or in the seat pocket in front of passengers.

These regulatory changes are in response to a rising number of incidents involving lithium-ion batteries. In 2024, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration recorded three incidents of overheating lithium batteries on planes every two weeks, up from just under one per week in 2018. Such statistics underscore the growing concern within the aviation industry regarding the safety of these devices.

Strategy, formerly known as MicroStrategy, has significantly expanded its Bitcoin portfolio by acquiring 6,911 bitcoins between March 17 and March 23, 2025. The purchase, totaling approximately $584.1 million, was made at an average price of $84,529 per bitcoin. This acquisition elevates the company’s total holdings to 506,137 bitcoins, acquired at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $33.7 billion, averaging $66,608 per bitcoin.

This move underscores Strategy’s ongoing commitment to Bitcoin as a primary treasury reserve asset. The company’s aggressive accumulation strategy has positioned it as the largest corporate holder of Bitcoin, now controlling nearly 2.4% of the total 21 million bitcoins that will ever exist.

To finance this substantial acquisition, Strategy raised approximately $711.2 million through the issuance of 8.5 million shares of its 10.00% Series A Perpetual Strife Preferred Stock, priced at $85.00 per share. The offering was upsized due to strong investor demand, reflecting confidence in the company’s Bitcoin-focused strategy. The net proceeds from this offering were earmarked for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of additional Bitcoin and working capital needs.

Michael Saylor, Strategy’s Executive Chairman, hinted at the impending Bitcoin purchase through a cryptic social media post featuring a Bitcoin price chart captioned “needs more orange.” This subtle indication preceded the official announcement of the acquisition, aligning with the company’s pattern of strategic and timely Bitcoin investments.

The company’s approach involves leveraging financial instruments to fund its Bitcoin acquisitions. The Series A Perpetual Strife Preferred Stock offers a fixed annual dividend of 10%, increasing by 1% per year if payments are deferred, capped at 18%. This structure is designed to attract fixed-income investors while providing Strategy with the necessary capital to continue its Bitcoin accumulation.

Despite the substantial investment in Bitcoin, Strategy’s stock experienced a decline of 6.8% to $274.13, amid a broader downturn in the cryptocurrency market. Bitcoin’s price decreased by 2.2% to $82,620 during the same period. This volatility highlights the inherent risks associated with the company’s Bitcoin-centric strategy, as its stock performance remains closely tied to fluctuations in the cryptocurrency market.

In the broader context, the cryptocurrency landscape is experiencing significant developments. President Donald Trump has pledged to transform the United States into the leading Bitcoin superpower and global cryptocurrency hub. In a pre-recorded address to the Blockworks Digital Assets Summit in New York, President Trump criticized previous administrations for their restrictive stance on crypto and announced plans to introduce clear regulations for stablecoins and market structures. These initiatives aim to stimulate investment and innovation in the crypto sector, potentially influencing corporate strategies like that of Strategy.

British oilfield services and engineering firm Wood Group has agreed to extend its takeover discussions with Dubai-based Sidara, allowing time for the completion of an independent review of Wood’s projects division by Deloitte. This extension comes as Sidara faces a UK regulatory deadline to make a firm offer or withdraw, a deadline now deferred due to mutual agreement. Sidara had previously withdrawn a £1.6 billion bid for […]

Ripple Labs has secured a significant legal victory as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission officially dropped its lawsuit against the company, concluding a four-year legal battle that has had profound implications for the cryptocurrency industry. Ripple’s CEO, Brad Garlinghouse, announced the development, marking a pivotal moment for both the company and the broader digital asset market.

The SEC initiated legal proceedings against Ripple in December 2020, alleging that the company’s sale of its native cryptocurrency, XRP, constituted an unregistered securities offering. This action cast a shadow over XRP and raised concerns about the regulatory status of similar digital assets. However, the SEC’s decision to dismiss the case signifies a notable shift in the regulatory landscape, potentially setting a precedent for how cryptocurrencies are classified and regulated in the United States.

In response to the news, XRP experienced a notable price surge. The cryptocurrency’s value increased by approximately 8%, reaching $2.56, as investors reacted positively to the resolution of the legal uncertainty that had long surrounded Ripple and its digital token. This price movement reflects renewed investor confidence and suggests a more favorable outlook for XRP’s future.

The conclusion of the lawsuit comes amid broader regulatory developments under President Donald Trump’s administration, which has adopted a more accommodating stance toward the cryptocurrency industry. The administration’s efforts to ease regulatory pressures have included the dismissal of multiple lawsuits against crypto companies and the establishment of a task force aimed at fostering innovation within the digital asset space. These measures underscore a strategic shift toward embracing the potential of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology within the U.S. financial system.

President Trump’s engagement with the cryptocurrency sector was further highlighted by his recent address at the Digital Asset Summit 2025, where he acknowledged the growing importance of digital assets in the global economy. This marked the first time a sitting U.S. president has spoken at a cryptocurrency conference, signaling a significant endorsement of the industry’s legitimacy and potential. During his speech, President Trump emphasized his administration’s commitment to positioning the United States as a leader in the crypto space, advocating for legislative reforms to support the growth of crypto institutions and the broader adoption of digital assets.

The resolution of the Ripple lawsuit is expected to have far-reaching implications for the cryptocurrency market. By clarifying the regulatory status of XRP, the decision may influence how other digital assets are perceived and regulated, potentially paving the way for increased institutional investment and mainstream adoption. Market analysts suggest that this outcome could serve as a catalyst for further innovation and growth within the crypto industry, as regulatory clarity is often cited as a critical factor for broader acceptance and integration of digital assets into traditional financial systems.

Despite the positive developments, some analysts caution that the cryptocurrency market remains inherently volatile. While the dismissal of the SEC’s case against Ripple removes a significant overhang, investors are advised to remain vigilant and consider the inherent risks associated with digital asset investments. Market dynamics can be influenced by various factors, including regulatory changes, technological advancements, and macroeconomic trends, all of which can contribute to price fluctuations and investment risks.

Ripple’s legal victory also has implications for other cryptocurrency platforms and tokens facing regulatory scrutiny. The outcome of this case may serve as a reference point for future legal interpretations and enforcement actions by regulatory bodies, potentially influencing the development of more comprehensive and clear regulatory frameworks for the cryptocurrency industry. This could lead to a more predictable and stable environment for both crypto companies and investors, fostering greater confidence and participation in the digital asset market.

VISHNU RAJA
RYO YAMADA
HITORI GOTOH
IKUYO KITA