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Crypto markets experienced a sharp upheaval as the price of Bitcoin slid below the US $100,000 mark for the first time in approximately six months, while Ethereum plunged to levels near US $3,000. As a result, leveraged positions totalling around US $2 billion were liquidated within a 24-hour period.

The downturn began when Bitcoin fell to about US $99,000, triggering a cascade of forced unwinds in futures and perpetual contracts. According to data providers, more than 80 per cent of these losses stemmed from long bets, amounting to approximately US $1.6 billion. Ethereum’s drop—exceeding 20 per cent over two days—added nearly US $1 billion in liquidations in the same timeframe. The broader crypto market capitalisation slipped to roughly US $3.4 trillion, marking its lowest level in four months.

Analysts point to a confluence of factors driving the sell-off. The Federal Reserve’s cautious comments about future policy signalled the end of easy money for risk assets and prompted a rise in the US dollar index and treasury yields—both typically adverse for cryptocurrencies. Weakening institutional demand compounded the problem, as cumulative outflows from spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds and related vehicles exceeded US $1.3 billion in the days leading to the crash. Algorithm-driven trades amplified the move: Bitcoin breached its 200-day exponential moving average near US $109,800 and touched technical support around US $100,000, triggering automated sell orders.

The liquidation event has wider implications for investor sentiment and the structure of the crypto market. The so-called Fear & Greed index plunged into the “extreme fear” zone, while open interest in perpetual futures contracts dropped as many leveraged players exited. On-chain metrics show historic wallets transferring tens of thousands of Bitcoin to exchanges, signalling profit taking by long-term holders. Yet some argue the correction could serve as a cleansing phase for the market: by flushing out excessive leverage, the environment may become healthier for the next leg of the cycle.

Despite the turbulence, there are signs that structural demand remains intact. Large-scale buyers such as MicroStrategy continue to accumulate Bitcoin—its holdings now exceed 641,000 BTC. Meanwhile, infrastructure-oriented developments in decentralised physical infrastructure networks and the convergence of blockchain with artificial intelligence are still attracting investor interest. Nevertheless, the immediate path forward is fraught. Analysts now identify a failure to hold US $100,000 for Bitcoin as potentially opening a decline toward the US $92,000–US $94,000 range. For Ethereum, a slide toward US $2,700–US $2,800 is on the radar if momentum fails to stabilise around current levels.

Etihad Airways has unveiled four new routes from its Abu Dhabi hub, linking the UAE capital with networks in North Africa and Asia in a major push to cement its global connectivity. The airline announced flights to Tunis, Hanoi, Chiang Mai and Hong Kong, opening up additional access across Africa and Asia. According to the carrier, these launches account for nearly 45 per cent of the UAE’s aviation growth this year.

The new North African route to Tunis flies three times a week starting 1 November, while the Vietnamese capital Hanoi will receive six weekly flights from 2 November. Chiang Mai in northern Thailand is added with four weekly services from 3 November, and Hong Kong is re-connected via five weekly flights also from 3 November under a renewed codeshare with Hong Kong Airlines. The carrier now serves more than 85 destinations globally.

Chief Executive Officer Antonoaldo Neves described the destinations as “each adding their own character” to the network, underscoring the airline’s aim to diversify its route map and bolster Abu Dhabi’s role as a travel and trade gateway. The move is timed to support the emirate’s broader economic pivot, complementing efforts in tourism, business and infrastructure.

The four-route addition forms part of Etihad’s strategic expansion alongside investments in both fleet and operational capabilities. The carrier has been ramping up use of its long-range Airbus A321LR and Boeing 787 aircraft, enabling direct links to previously unserved or underserved markets. The Tunis launch marks an enhanced North African footprint from Abu Dhabi, while Vietnam and Thailand reflect deeper penetration into Southeast Asia’s growing outbound travel markets. The Hong Kong entry is particularly significant given its status as a major financial and regional hub.

For travellers and partners the implications extend beyond new city-pairs. The enhanced network encourages greater inbound tourism into the UAE and provides domestic and international travellers increased flexibility via the Abu Dhabi hub. Industry analysts say the expansion underscores the carrier’s growing ambition to rival other Gulf-based airlines in forging east-west connectivity. It also aligns with Abu Dhabi’s Vision 2030 agenda, which includes boosting the emirate’s role as a global gateway.

Commercially, the airline’s published figures indicate that it expects the four new routes to contribute thousands of new seats in its system, aiding load-factor optimisation and revenue growth. The timing of launches over consecutive days signals a deliberate push to generate momentum across the network rather than incremental additions. Stakeholders within the regional aviation ecosystem view the move as one that may stimulate competitive responses from other carriers operating in similar markets.

While the expansion has drawn praise for its scale and ambition, there are strategic and operational considerations. Rapid rollout of new routes requires careful yield management, cost containment on long-haul sectors, and the calibration of frequency to ensure sustainable load factors. The North African route to Tunis, for example, hinges on demand that may fluctuate with seasonal tourism and business activity. Similarly, competition in the Thailand and Vietnam sectors remains intense with regional low-cost and full-service carriers vying for market share. The Hong Kong route will need to navigate the evolving regional regulatory and air-freight environment, especially given Hong Kong’s role in both tourism and cargo flows.

Nasdaq has issued a formal letter of reprimand to TON Strategy, citing a breach of listing rules after the company raised equity and used nearly half its privately raised funds to acquire a large holding in Toncoin without obtaining required shareholder approval. According to the regulatory filing, the company’s issuance of new common stock and warrants during a private investment in public equity transaction in August exceeded the 20 per cent threshold of outstanding shares that triggers an approval requirement.

The issuer, formerly known as Verb Technology and re-branded earlier this year to become a listed vehicle focused on digital asset treasury strategy, announced a $558 million PIPE closed on 7 August. The company disclosed that approximately 48.78 per cent of those proceeds were used to purchase Toncoin.

Nasdaq’s notice pointed out the omission of shareholder approval, which is required when share issuances exceed thresholds designed to protect existing investors and maintain transparency. The exchange concluded that while the misstep was a violation, it did not appear to reflect intentional avoidance of rules and therefore did not recommend delisting the company’s securities.

Toncoin’s market price reacted sharply, declining more than 5 per cent to around $2.165 following the notice, and trading volumes surged, which analysts interpreted as heightened investor concern about governance risks in crypto-linked public-company structures.

In a briefing, TON Strategy CEO Veronika Kapustina had warned that the nascent model of publicly traded cryptocurrency treasury firms could be showing “early indications of a bubble”, pointing to rising valuation and risk of complacency in transparency.

The leadership change within TON Strategy also drew attention: on the closing date of the PIPE, the firm appointed Manuel Stotz, former president of the TON Foundation, as Executive Chairman. The combination of leadership transition, major token purchase, and share issuance without vote has raised questions around alignment of interests and governance framework.

Market observers say the incident underscores a broader trend where public companies are adapting treasury models that hold large cryptocurrency positions, creating novel intersections of asset-class risk, corporate finance and regulatory oversight. Each of these linkages raises fresh scrutiny as traditional exchanges apply inspection regimes developed for conventional equity markets. One analyst commented that “crypto treasury firms now face the same listing rigour as any industrial company, but with far less precedent to guide them”.

For TON Strategy and its shareholders, immediate focus will be on how the company responds within the 45-day window typically afforded by Nasdaq to submit a corrective plan. The notice does not affect the company’s listing status so long as it meets other requirements, but revisions may include retroactive shareholder approval or altered future financing protocols.

The rupee edged towards a sharp low as the central bank escalated its defence of the currency amid growing external headwinds. The domestic currency traded around 88.80 to the U. S. dollar, nearing its record low despite official efforts to stem the slide.

The Reserve Bank of India expanded its short-dollar forward positions by about US$6 billion in September, bringing the total to roughly US$59.4 billion, signalling increased dollar sales to defend the rupee.
The rupee had already recorded five straight months of decline before stabilising briefly in October, only to come under renewed pressure. Analysts point to surging gold imports, foreign-portfolio investor withdrawals and uncertainty around U. S. tariffs as key drivers of dollar outflows.

Market participants note that the rupee’s ability to hold above the 88.80 mark depends heavily on the central bank’s resolve. One currency strategist at the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group remarked that the central bank may not allow a significant breach of the 89-per-dollar level unless India’s economic fundamentals deteriorate further.

The rupee’s slide contrasts with other emerging-Asian peers, most of which posted gains of over 3 per cent this year while India’s currency was down about 3.6 per cent. Importer demand for dollars and robust non-deliverable-forward flows remain persistent drags. The central bank made small daily interventions via state-run banks, but these were smaller in scale than the large dollar sales seen in the prior month.

In one high-impact intervention, the Reserve Bank of India sold between US$3 billion to US$5 billion across spot and offshore markets, according to trade-desk estimates. That move pushed the rupee up by nearly 1 per cent on the day, its largest single-day gain in four months. The central bank has declined to comment publicly on the precise quantum of intervention.

The central bank is also placing a premium on managing volatility. Despite the dollar’s global strength and broader weakness in Asian currencies, the rupee has been constrained to a narrow trading band around the 88.80 level. Its ten-day realised volatility has fallen beneath 2 per cent and implied volatilities through one month are near their yearly lows. Some market participants caution that this subdued volatility could undermine hedging activity and leave firms vulnerable if a shock hits.

The rupee’s vulnerability arises in part because the U. S. dollar remains elevated, and the Federal Reserve has signalled that it does not expect to cut interest rates as soon as markets hoped, strengthening the greenback and reducing relief for the rupee. At the same time, India’s trade position remains under pressure as high gold-import volumes and elevated oil prices increase dollar demand.

Against this backdrop, India’s sovereign-bond market is showing signs of life. Foreign investors have ramped up purchases of long-dated government debt following the central bank’s display of defensive resolve. Some analysts suggest that migration back into Indian bonds reflects renewed confidence in rupee-denominated assets. Yet this hope is tempered by the possibility that tighter liquidity—stemming in part from currency-market interventions—could weigh on bond markets and corporate funding costs.

Seoul and Beijing accelerated bilateral engagement on Saturday when their leaders met on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Gyeongju. President Lee Jae Myung of South Korea and President Xi Jinping of China signed a new five-year currency swap worth about 70 trillion won between their central banks, and agreed six memorandums of understanding covering economic cooperation, agriculture and services trade. This financial pact mirrors one that expired last month and signals a stronger push by both Seoul and Beijing for deeper economic synchronisation.

At the same time, the two administrations flagged potential restoration of cultural exchange channels that were effectively shut down more than a decade ago. China’s informal ban on South Korean entertainment—spanning K-pop, television dramas and film—was imposed following Seoul’s deployment of a U. S. missile defences system, which Beijing viewed as a strategic threat. At the summit, Lee and Xi agreed on the need to expand cultural cooperation, though Lee’s office cautioned that the dialogue reflected “courtesy comments” rather than final decisions.

Analysts describe the summit as a signal of warming relations after years of tactical distancing around security issues. Lee pressed for China’s constructive involvement in facilitating dialogue with North Korea, emphasising that high-level exchanges between Pyongyang and Beijing had ramped up. Xi reaffirmed China’s policy of strategic consistency and pledged deeper communication with Seoul. In parallel, the Korean and Chinese law-enforcement authorities signed an MOU to combat transnational voice-phishing and online scam crimes. Other MOUs addressed cooperation in the silver industry, innovative start-ups and agricultural exports from South Korea to China, reinforcing the emphasis on citizen-facing and practical cooperation.

Still, important caveats remain. While the swap agreement and MOUs represent tangible results, they come against a backdrop of prominent domestic dissent in South Korea. Thousands of protesters rallied in Seoul ahead of the summit, chanting anti-China slogans and highlighting a rising climate of nationalist sentiment. The South Korean government has acknowledged that such unrest risks undermining its diplomatic efforts and international standing. On the cultural front, though the possibility of lifting the ban on Korean content in China was raised, officials stressed that legal and procedural constraints remain in place and the matter is “premature” to reinterpret as a full reopening.

Commercially, the new swap line aims to bolster market stability for both nations amid global economic uncertainty and an intensifying U. S.–China rivalry. For cultural industries in South Korea—home to major firms such as Hybe, SM Entertainment and CJ ENM—the prospect of access to China’s vast audience is tantalising but still uncertain. For Beijing, deeper cultural ties with Seoul could ease past tensions and bolster the role of cultural-and-creative industries in economic growth, as alluded to in the summit’s wider Asia-Pacific framework which emphasises the importance of such sectors alongside digital transformation and artificial intelligence.

Producers grouped under OPEC+ are preparing to approve a modest rise in oil‐production targets for December, in an effort to balance market share ambitions against signals of oversupply and constrained output growth. Three delegates familiar with the discussions indicated the increase is expected to amount to roughly 137,000 barrels per day, mirroring the size of the hikes seen in both October and November.

The key players in the alliance include Saudi Arabia, Russia, the United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Kazakhstan and Algeria. The group’s online meeting scheduled for Sunday is expected to formalise the decision.

The incremental increase is part of a broader strategy underway since April, in which OPEC+ has raised output targets by more than 2.7 million barrels per day, amounting to about 2.5 per cent of global supply. However, the pace has been deliberately slowed from earlier months as signs emerge of an excess in global supply pools, including a forecasted surplus of over 3 million barrels per day in the current quarter.

Market analysts, including those at RBC and Rystad, anticipate the 137,000 bpd figure to represent the baseline scenario. Some delegates are also said to be weighing a pause on further hikes if supply conditions deteriorate.

Russia faces particular hurdles in supporting the quota rise, as Western sanctions limit the capacity of the Russian oil sector to boost output rapidly. That constraint is factoring into OPEC+ calculations as it debates whether to add more barrels to the market. Meanwhile, the UAE has been granted a higher production quota through to September 2026, enabling a phased increase of up to 300,000 bpd in its case.

Oil‐price behaviour reflects the tension between supply ambitions and demand concerns. Brent crude dropped to around US$60 a barrel in late October amid oversupply fears and sluggish demand from Asia, but has since climbed back toward the mid‐US$60s on the back of sanctions on Russia and trade optimism.

OPEC+’s cautious approach is informed by concerns about a supply‐demand mismatch next year. The International Energy Agency has flagged that world supplies could outstrip demand by over 3 million bpd in the current quarter, with an even larger gap potentially forming in 2026.

One industry commentator noted that unless there is clear evidence of a disruption to supply, the group is unlikely to commit to a large output hike. That view underscores the balancing act between protecting market share and avoiding a price collapse driven by oversupply.

Compliance remains another pressure point for the alliance. Some OPEC+ members have struggled to lift production to their quotas due to infrastructure, regulatory or investment constraints, diluting the impact of nominal target rises. This has helped temper the immediate effect of output increases even as quotas climb.

A further consideration is the shale oil sector in the United States, where producers are ready to capitalise on any loosening of supply discipline. OPEC+ therefore faces a strategic dilemma: raise output and risk reigniting competition, or hold back and cede ground to non-OPEC supply growth.

For December the decision appears modest, signalling a move to restore barrels cautiously rather than aggressively. The virtual meeting on Sunday will thus act as a critical test of the alliance’s ability to calibrate policy around shifting global demand patterns and geopolitical risk.

Seventeen years after the publication of the nine-page document titled “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,” authored under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto on 31 October 2008, the digital asset known as Bitcoin has evolved from an experimental peer-to-peer payment proposal into a multi-trillion-dollar fixture of global finance.

At its launch, the paper proposed a decentralised network free of financial-institution intermediaries, aiming to avoid double-spending through a proof-of-work mechanism. Over the years the network has grown into a dominant cryptocurrency, and observers say that Bitcoin’s role in financial markets has shifted markedly. A study examining institutional adoption found that Bitcoin’s correlation with major equity indices — once low — rose to as high as 0.87 in 2024, signalling growing integration with mainstream markets.

Institutional interest forms a central pillar of this transformation. Following the approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds in the United States in January 2024, which drew in more than $50 billion in inflows, traditional asset managers such as BlackRock and Fidelity Investments gained routes for mainstream investors to access Bitcoin. Some corporations have adopted Bitcoin as part of corporate treasury strategy: around 80 companies now hold approximately 3.4 per cent of total Bitcoin supply.

Despite this ascent, some early proponents of Bitcoin’s original vision — that of a decentralised digital cash usable for everyday transactions — argue that the current model leans more toward its status as “digital gold” than as peer-to-peer money. Payment-system advances like the Lightning Network seek to restore that vision, enabling faster and cheaper transactions on-chain. Meanwhile, critics highlight that energy consumption and regulatory uncertainty continue to pose risks to Bitcoin’s wider adoption.

Regulatory momentum also remains uneven. While the United States moves closer to clearer rules through legislation such as the proposed Clarity Act — which analysts estimate has an 80 per cent chance of passing by early 2026 — global approaches vary significantly. Some jurisdictions have embraced crypto frameworks, while others maintain prohibitive stances. The potential for banks and custodial institutions to operate more directly with digital assets is gaining attention.

Technologically, Bitcoin remains foundational. The original protocol, unchanged at its core since its launch, still underpins a thriving ecosystem of wallets, exchanges and blockchain analytics. That continuity has contributed to its brand as the ‘first mover’ in the cryptocurrency space. At the same time, ecosystem participants are attending to scalability challenges, security risks tied to quantum computing and ecosystem fragmentation through forks.

On the macro-economic front, Bitcoin is increasingly viewed as a hedge or alternative asset, though its extreme price volatility continues to limit its suitability for everyday payments for most users. A survey found 63 per cent of Americans did not feel confident investing in or using cryptoassets, and among adults aged 50 or over that figure rose to 71 per cent. At the same time, the asset’s market cap has situationally breached the $2 trillion mark, reflecting its material scale within finance.

The evolution of Bitcoin also reflects a broader shift in financial architecture: decentralised networks and tokenised assets are increasingly challenging traditional models of money, payment and settlement. Analysts argue that the next phase of Bitcoin’s maturation will hinge on regulatory clarity, technological scalability and an enhanced role in everyday commerce, rather than only institutional accumulation.

By K Raveendran The narrative circulating among professionals in high-performing technology firms is increasingly marked by anxiety. Reports of employees receiving lay-off notifications at 3 a.m. are emblematic of a culture in which even top-paid staff feel tethered to the abyss of “you may not be here tomorrow”. The juxtaposition of lucrative compensation and precarious […]

The article Big Tech’s Brutal Culture Pushes Employees Down An Abyss Of Anxiety appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).

Tokyo-based digital forwarder Shippio has secured fresh capital to accelerate its transformation of international trade logistics, signalling a push to capture a major share of cargo flows into and out of Japan and beyond. The company, founded in 2016, has raised a total of approximately ¥3.24 billion in its Series C round, comprising ¥1.87 billion in equity and ¥1.37 billion in debt financing, bringing its lifetime funding to roughly ¥7 billion overall.

Key investors in this round include DNX Ventures as lead investor, along with Suzuyo, New Commerce Ventures and YMFG Capital in the equity portion, and a consortium of financial institutions—such as Shoko Chukin Bank, Japan Finance Corporation, Mizuho Bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Bank and Resona Bank—providing the debt portion. The funds will support Shippio’s goal of capturing a 30 per cent share of Japan’s total cargo volume through product development, customer expansion and mergers and acquisitions.

Japan, as an island economy heavily dependent on imports and exports, has seen a dramatic up-surge in e-commerce and cross-border trade: customs clearance permits have reportedly increased eight-fold between 2016 and 2024. Despite this, many logistics operations remain mired in analog workflows and manual documentation. Shippio aims to plug that gap by deploying a digital platform that offers shipment tracking, cost analysis, invoice management and customs processing. The founder and co-CEO, Takanori Sato, has remarked that the company is building a multi-sided network for importers/exporters and freight forwarders, with an eye on becoming the leading digital forwarder in Asia.

Shippio’s growth trajectory is evident: industry data indicates the company achieved approximately US$1.8 million in revenue in 2024, up from roughly US$590 000 in 2023, representing year-on-year growth of more than 200 per cent. Though earlier funding profiles remain opaque, publicly available records state Shippio underwent a Seed round of ¥190 million in December 2018 and has proceeded through Series A and Series B stages.

The logistics industry in Japan presents both a compelling opportunity and formidable challenge. On one hand, the market is highly fragmented, low margin, and hard-to-digitise—qualities that deter many investors. On the other, digital disruption in freight forwarding is overdue and ripe for those who can execute. In an interview with a logistics-industry podcast, Sato acknowledged the complexity of the space, noting that legacy practices have persisted for decades, and that the challenge lies not simply in building technology but in shifting enterprise behaviour and workflows.

Shippio now aims to expand its platform coverage beyond freight forwarding into wider supply-chain orchestration, including customs brokerage, trucking and warehousing. The company has already opened an office in Ho Chi Minh City to establish a Southeast Asia footprint, recognising that Vietnam and other manufacturing-heavy nations will be key origins for cargo flowing to Japan and other Asian markets. Its ambition to gain 30 per cent share implies a very steep climb: the total Japanese import-export market for logistics services is large, and incumbent players have entrenched relationships.

Industry analysts observe that Shippio’s dual-capital structure—equity plus debt—reflects a hybrid growth model where the company needs forward-looking product development as well as stable working-capital to service logistics networks. The inclusion of major banks suggests confidence in Shippio’s revenue model and risk profile. However, some caution that scaling in freight forwarding entails managing international customs regimes, myriad carriers, modal shifts and often low visibility in cost structures and margins. How well Shippio executes integration of its digital platform with real-world assets and operations will determine whether it can move beyond a niche player into a regional logistics heavyweight.

By Nitya Chakraborty In the last 24 hours since the holding of the historic summit between President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, a large number of commentaries in the American media as also in other western papers have been written. While in US, the assessment of the outcome of talks is on expected […]

The article Trump-Xi Summit At Busan Is A Game Changer Within China’s Us Policy appeared first on Latest India news, analysis and reports on Newspack by India Press Agency).