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Ras Al Khaimah has successfully issued a $1 billion sukuk, marking its return to the international debt capital markets after a decade. The 10-year senior unsecured sukuk, priced at a profit rate of 5.038%, attracted substantial global investor interest, with orders exceeding the offering by 4.4 times. This significant demand underscores the emirate’s strong creditworthiness and economic stability.

The sukuk was issued under Ras Al Khaimah’s $2 billion Trust Certificate Issuance Programme through RAK Capital, a special purpose vehicle affiliated with the government. The transaction launched with an initial pricing guidance of 10-year US Treasury plus 120 basis points . Robust investor appetite allowed the government to tighten the final pricing by 40 bps to 10-year US Treasury plus 80 bps.

The issuance garnered interest from a geographically diverse investor base. Approximately 57.8% of subscriptions originated from the MENA region, 35% from the UK and continental Europe, and 7.2% from Asia and other regions. This widespread participation reflects global confidence in Ras Al Khaimah’s fiscal management and economic prospects.

Prior to the issuance, both S&P Global Ratings and Fitch affirmed their ratings for RAK Capital’s sukuk programme at ‘A’ and ‘A+’, respectively, each with a stable outlook. These affirmations align with the credit agencies’ ratings for the Government of Ras Al Khaimah, further bolstering investor confidence.

The sukuk structure aligns with recent Shari’a developments set by the UAE Central Bank Higher Shari’a Authority, including a government decree ensuring the enforceability of real estate ijara assets. This adherence to Shari’a-compliant structures highlights the emirate’s commitment to ethical financing practices.

The government expressed satisfaction with the overwhelming response from global investors. A spokesperson highlighted that the high oversubscription and the negative new issue concession of -10 bps underscore Ras Al Khaimah’s strong credit standing and the investor community’s confidence in the emirate’s growth trajectory.

Citi and Emirates NBD Capital acted as structuring advisors for the issuance. Joint global coordinators included Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Citi, Emirates NBD Capital, First Abu Dhabi Bank, RAKBANK, and Standard Chartered Bank. Their collaboration played a pivotal role in the successful execution of the sukuk offering.

Ras Al Khaimah has maintained credit ratings in the ‘A’ range from Fitch and S&P for 15 years. Known for its diversified economy and strategic location, the emirate continues to attract investment across multiple sectors. This sukuk issuance not only reinforces Ras Al Khaimah’s presence in the international debt markets but also showcases its commitment to sustainable economic development.

The successful sukuk issuance is expected to have positive implications for the emirate’s future projects and initiatives. The raised capital will likely be allocated to infrastructure development, public services, and other strategic sectors, further enhancing Ras Al Khaimah’s economic landscape. Investors’ strong interest indicates a robust appetite for Shari’a-compliant financial instruments and confidence in the emirate’s fiscal policies.

The global investor community’s response to Ras Al Khaimah’s sukuk issuance reflects a broader trend of increasing interest in Middle Eastern debt instruments. The region’s economic resilience and strategic initiatives have positioned it as an attractive destination for international investors seeking diversification and stable returns.

Ras Al Khaimah’s return to the international debt capital markets after a decade signifies its strategic approach to leveraging global financial platforms. The successful sukuk issuance not only provides the emirate with the necessary capital for its developmental projects but also enhances its reputation in the global financial community.

The emirate’s adherence to Shari’a-compliant structures and alignment with international best practices demonstrate its commitment to ethical and sustainable financing. This approach not only attracts a broader investor base but also reinforces Ras Al Khaimah’s position as a forward-thinking and responsible issuer in the global financial markets.

The collaboration with leading financial institutions as structuring advisors and joint global coordinators underscores the emirate’s dedication to ensuring the sukuk issuance’s success. Such partnerships are crucial in navigating the complexities of international debt markets and achieving favorable outcomes for all stakeholders involved.

Ras Al Khaimah’s strategic initiatives and prudent fiscal management have positioned it favorably in the eyes of international investors. The successful sukuk issuance serves as a testament to the emirate’s robust economic fundamentals and its commitment to fostering a conducive environment for investment and growth.

The emirate’s diversified economy, encompassing sectors such as tourism, manufacturing, and services, continues to thrive. The capital raised through the sukuk issuance is expected to further bolster these sectors, driving sustainable economic growth and enhancing the quality of life for its residents.

The positive reception of Ras Al Khaimah’s sukuk issuance by the global investor community highlights the emirate’s strong credit profile and the effectiveness of its economic policies. As Ras Al Khaimah continues to implement strategic initiatives and invest in key sectors, it is well-positioned to maintain its upward trajectory in the global economic landscape.

The successful execution of the sukuk issuance also reflects the emirate’s ability to adapt to evolving market conditions and investor preferences. By aligning its financial instruments with Shari’a principles and international standards, Ras Al Khaimah demonstrates its commitment to meeting the diverse needs of investors while ensuring compliance with ethical financing practices.

Saudi National Bank has successfully issued a $750 million five-year Formosa bond, attracting an order book totaling $1.1 billion, including $121 million from joint lead managers. The bond, priced at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus 120 basis points, is scheduled to be listed on the Taipei Exchange on 17th March. Crédit Agricole CIB and KGI Securities Co Ltd served as joint managers, with HSBC acting as the lead manager.

Formosa bonds are debt instruments issued in Taiwan but denominated in foreign currencies, typically targeting international investors seeking exposure to foreign issuers. This issuance marks SNB’s second foray into the Formosa market, following its inaugural $500 million five-year senior unsecured floating-rate note bond in July 2024. That initial issuance was part of SNB’s $5 billion Euro Medium Term Note Programme and was notable for being the first by a Saudi bank in the Taiwanese market.

The latest bond issuance underscores SNB’s strategic efforts to diversify its funding sources and strengthen its presence in international capital markets. The oversubscription by $350 million indicates robust investor confidence in SNB’s creditworthiness and the economic stability of Saudi Arabia. This confidence is further bolstered by the bank’s proactive engagement with a broad set of top-tier international investors, reflecting the strong appeal of SNB’s credit profile to the global investor community.

In the broader context, Gulf Cooperation Council banks have been increasingly tapping into the Formosa bond market to diversify their funding bases and access competitive pricing. For instance, Qatar National Bank Group, the region’s largest bank, completed a $1 billion five-year Formosa bond issuance under its Euro Medium Term Note Programme in the first half of 2024. This trend highlights the growing significance of the Formosa market as an attractive platform for Middle Eastern banks seeking to broaden their investor base and secure favorable funding terms.

SNB’s successful bond issuance aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 initiatives, which aim to diversify the Kingdom’s economy and reduce its dependence on oil revenues. By accessing international capital markets and engaging with a diverse range of investors, SNB is contributing to the development of a more resilient and diversified financial sector in Saudi Arabia.

The choice of SOFR as the benchmark rate for the bond pricing reflects a broader shift in global financial markets toward alternative reference rates, following the phase-out of the London Interbank Offered Rate . SOFR, based on overnight transactions in the U.S. Treasury repurchase market, is considered a more robust and reliable benchmark, aligning with international best practices.

President Donald Trump’s announcement of a U.S. strategic crypto reserve has sent shockwaves through the cryptocurrency market, leading to significant price surges for selected digital assets.

On March 3, 2025, President Trump unveiled plans to establish a federal stockpile of digital currencies, initially including XRP, Solana , and Cardano . This move represents a substantial shift in governmental approach towards integrating cryptocurrencies into national financial strategies.

The immediate market response was notable. XRP’s value escalated from $2.23 to $2.99, SOL experienced an increase from $140 to $168, and ADA surged from $0.68 to nearly $1. Bitcoin, initially absent from the reserve, saw its price rise by 9% to $93,000, adding $166 billion to its market capitalization.

Following the initial announcement, the administration expanded the reserve to include Bitcoin and Ethereum , acknowledging their foundational roles in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

The strategic reserve aims to bolster the crypto industry, providing governmental support and potentially stabilizing the market. This initiative aligns with broader Republican policies seeking to position the United States as a leader in digital asset adoption.

In tandem with the reserve’s creation, the White House is set to host a Digital Assets Summit on March 7, 2025. The summit will convene key industry leaders, including Michael Saylor and Brad Garlinghouse, to discuss the future of digital assets and regulatory frameworks.

The administration’s actions have also influenced the regulatory landscape. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is reviewing applications for exchange-traded funds linked to various cryptocurrencies, including Cardano , Solana , XRP, Litecoin , Hedera , Dogecoin , and Polkadot . This development could reshape investor behavior by providing more accessible investment vehicles for digital assets.

The White House’s engagement with blockchain projects extends beyond the reserve. Leading blockchain initiatives, such as Chia , Filecoin , Sui , Aptos , NEAR, and Movement , have participated in discussions with the administration to advocate for clearer legislation and support for the crypto industry.

The administration’s comprehensive approach underscores a commitment to integrating cryptocurrencies into the national financial infrastructure. By establishing the strategic reserve, facilitating industry dialogues, and advancing regulatory clarity, the U.S. positions itself at the forefront of digital asset innovation.

The White House is set to host a significant summit on March 7, aimed at discussing the future of cryptocurrency and digital assets. The event will see the participation of high-profile figures from the crypto industry, alongside members of the Presidential Working Group on Digital Assets. The gathering will provide a platform for leaders to discuss policy and regulatory frameworks surrounding digital currencies and their potential impact on the economy.

Among the 20 to 25 invitees are key players from some of the most influential companies in the crypto and blockchain sectors. The summit will bring together individuals who have shaped the industry through their work in technology, finance, and digital innovation. Some of the most prominent names on the guest list include Michael Saylor, the CEO of MicroStrategy, who is known for his advocacy of Bitcoin, Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase, and Vlad Tenev, CEO of Robinhood.

Also attending are Arjun Sethi, CEO of Kraken, David Bailey, CEO of Bitcoin Magazine, and Matt Huang, co-founder of Paradigm. These leaders represent a cross-section of the cryptocurrency ecosystem, spanning exchanges, media, and venture capital firms. Other notable attendees include JP Richardson, CEO of Exodus, Kyle Samani, managing partner of Multicoin Capital, and Zach Witkoff, co-founder of WLFI. Sergey Nazarov, the co-founder of Chainlink, will also be present, further emphasizing the blockchain industry’s influence on the digital assets conversation.

The event’s significance extends beyond the individual discussions among these leaders. With the Biden administration focusing on digital assets and their regulatory framework, the summit marks a critical moment in the government’s ongoing effort to better understand the complexities of cryptocurrency markets. Attendees are expected to engage in dialogues that could shape the regulatory environment surrounding digital assets in the United States.

Over the past year, the U.S. government has shown an increasing interest in regulating the cryptocurrency industry. This heightened focus comes amid concerns over the volatility of digital assets, their potential for illicit use, and their long-term impact on financial markets. The summit at the White House is seen as a way to bridge the gap between policymakers and industry leaders, with the goal of crafting policies that support innovation while ensuring consumer protection.

A key topic likely to dominate discussions at the summit is the role of digital assets in the broader financial ecosystem. As cryptocurrencies become more mainstream, there is growing pressure to ensure that they operate within a clear regulatory framework. Some experts argue that without proper regulation, the risk of fraud, money laundering, and market manipulation could undermine trust in digital currencies. Others, however, advocate for a hands-off approach, arguing that overregulation could stifle innovation and limit the potential benefits of digital assets.

The White House summit is expected to focus on a range of issues, from the regulatory treatment of cryptocurrencies to their use in traditional financial markets. A major point of contention has been whether cryptocurrencies should be classified as commodities, securities, or a new class of assets entirely. This distinction has major implications for how they are taxed, traded, and regulated.

For many in the crypto space, this summit represents a critical opportunity to engage directly with policymakers and advocate for policies that support innovation. The presence of prominent figures like Michael Saylor, who has been vocal about his support for Bitcoin as a store of value, and Brian Armstrong, who has been an outspoken advocate for clearer regulatory guidelines, suggests that the meeting will feature a candid and open discussion on the future of digital assets.

One of the critical issues that attendees may address is the potential for a central bank digital currency in the U.S. While other countries, such as China, have made significant strides in developing CBDCs, the U.S. has been cautious in its approach. Some industry leaders are concerned that the introduction of a government-backed digital currency could undermine the decentralised ethos of blockchain technology and compete with private cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.

At the same time, the growing interest in decentralized finance and non-fungible tokens is likely to feature in conversations. DeFi, in particular, has emerged as one of the most disruptive trends within the cryptocurrency space, offering financial services such as lending and borrowing without the need for traditional intermediaries like banks. This fast-evolving sector could pose challenges for regulators, who will need to balance fostering innovation while ensuring these platforms comply with existing financial laws.

Another important aspect of the summit will be the broader international context. As global governments begin to take action on cryptocurrency regulation, the U.S. faces increasing competition from other countries in setting the pace for crypto innovation. European countries, for example, have introduced their own regulatory frameworks for digital assets, while nations like El Salvador have adopted Bitcoin as legal tender. How the U.S. positions itself in this global race for regulatory leadership could have far-reaching consequences for the industry.

Vietnam’s government has initiated the development of a legal framework for digital assets and currencies, aiming to bolster economic growth to at least 8% by 2025. Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has directed the Ministry of Finance and the State Bank of Vietnam to draft the necessary regulations, with a proposal expected to be submitted this month. This initiative is part of Directive No. 05, which outlines measures to stimulate the nation’s economic expansion.

The absence of a formal legal framework for digital assets has left Vietnamese investors vulnerable to potential scams and financial losses. Currently, cryptocurrency transactions occur without specific regulatory oversight, increasing the risk for participants. The government’s move to establish clear regulations seeks to protect users and enhance trust in blockchain technology and related applications.

Nguyễn Duy Hưng, Chairman of Saigon Securities Incorporation, highlighted Vietnam’s significant position in the global digital asset market, noting that the country ranks among the top four in terms of transaction volume. He emphasized the necessity of a transparent legal framework to ensure that both developers and investors are protected, thereby fostering a secure environment for market participants and deterring fraudulent activities.

The urgency for regulation has been underscored by incidents such as a recent $100 million cryptocurrency fraud, which exploited the regulatory vacuum. Lawyer Phạm Ba Đô, Director of SJKLAW Law Firm, pointed out that the lack of comprehensive legal guidelines has created fertile ground for such fraudulent schemes. He advocates for the prompt establishment of clear definitions and regulations concerning virtual currencies and assets, recognizing their potential for trade and payment in specific contexts while clarifying their status as legal means of payment.

Vietnam’s strategic move to regulate digital assets aligns with its broader economic ambitions. The country has revised its GDP growth target for 2025 to at least 8%, up from the previous range of 6.5% to 7.0%. This adjustment reflects the government’s commitment to rapid economic development. The National Assembly has approved significant infrastructure projects, including the construction of the country’s first nuclear power plants and a rail link connecting northern Vietnam’s major seaport to China. These initiatives are expected to enhance the nation’s industrial capabilities and trade connectivity.

The manufacturing sector continues to be a cornerstone of Vietnam’s economy, with value added projected to reach $108.7 billion by 2025, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 3.33% from 2025 to 2029. The country’s strategic location, coupled with labor costs approximately 50% lower than China’s, makes it an attractive destination for international businesses seeking relocation. Government tax incentives and participation in trade agreements like the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership and the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement further enhance Vietnam’s appeal as a manufacturing hub.

However, achieving the ambitious 8% GDP growth target is not without challenges. The Asian Development Bank forecasts Vietnam’s GDP growth at 6.2% for 2025, while the World Bank projects a slightly higher rate of 6.6%. These figures, though optimistic, fall short of the government’s target, indicating the need for effective policy implementation and favorable external conditions to realize the desired growth.

The development of a legal framework for digital assets is expected to attract foreign investment and stimulate innovation within the financial sector. By providing legal clarity, Vietnam aims to position itself as a regional leader in the digital economy, capitalizing on the growing global interest in cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.

The global cryptocurrency market capitalization has soared beyond the $3 trillion mark, reaching approximately $3.185 trillion, following a significant policy shift by the United States government. President Donald Trump announced the establishment of a U.S. strategic cryptocurrency reserve, initially comprising digital tokens such as XRP, Cardano , and Solana .

This unprecedented move led to immediate and substantial price increases across the cryptocurrency market. XRP’s value surged from $2.23 to $2.99, boosting its market capitalization by $44 billion. Similarly, SOL’s price escalated from $140 to $168, while ADA experienced an increase from $0.68 to nearly $1. Subsequently, President Trump expanded the reserve to include Bitcoin and Ethereum , prompting further market rallies. Bitcoin’s price escalated by 9% to $93,000, adding $166 billion to its market capitalization, and Ethereum saw a 13% rise to $2,516.

The creation of this strategic reserve signifies a notable shift in the U.S. government’s stance toward digital assets, aiming to bolster the crypto industry and provide governmental support. This initiative contrasts with previous regulatory approaches and is expected to accelerate institutional adoption, offer regulatory clarity, and enhance U.S. leadership in digital asset innovation.

Market analysts have responded positively to these developments. Anthony Scaramucci, manager of a leading crypto exchange-traded fund , forecasts Bitcoin reaching $200,000 in 2025, potentially becoming a $4 trillion asset. Similarly, analysts anticipate a significant bull market for Bitcoin and crypto miners, projecting Bitcoin to reach $225,000, driven by historical price cycles and a potentially favorable regulatory environment under the Trump administration.

However, the establishment of the strategic reserve has raised questions regarding its operational framework and potential implications for investors. Concerns have emerged about how the reserve will function and whether it includes mechanisms to protect investors from potential losses. Additionally, the administration has prohibited the U.S. Federal Reserve from developing a digital dollar and announced tariffs on goods from Canada, Mexico, and China, introducing further variables into the economic landscape.

The surge in cryptocurrency values has also led to increased market activity and liquidity. Major exchanges have reported heightened trading volumes, indicating intensified investor interest and confidence in digital assets. This influx of capital suggests a bullish trend, with potential upward price movements across various cryptocurrencies.

MoneyHash, a leading payment orchestration platform operating in the Middle East and Africa , has been honoured as one of the UAE’s Future 100 companies, acknowledging its significant contributions to fintech innovation in the region. This accolade underscores the company’s commitment to addressing the complex payment infrastructure challenges faced by businesses across the MEA region.

Founded by Egyptian entrepreneurs, MoneyHash offers a unified application programming interface that simplifies the integration of various payment methods and providers. This solution streamlines the checkout experience for businesses, reducing operational costs and enhancing scalability across different markets. The platform’s ability to navigate the fragmented payment landscape in emerging markets has positioned it as a crucial player in the regional fintech ecosystem.

In January 2025, MoneyHash secured $5.2 million in pre-Series A funding, led by Flourish Ventures, a global fintech investor known for backing industry leaders such as Chime and FlutterWave. New investors, including Saudi Arabia’s Vision Ventures, Arab Bank’s venture capital arm, and Emurgo Kepple Ventures, also participated in the round. Notably, Jason Gardner, founder and former CEO of Marqeta, made his first investment in the MEA region through this funding round. This financial boost followed a $4.5 million seed round in early 2024, reflecting the company’s rapid growth and the increasing confidence of investors in its business model.

The payment landscape in emerging markets is often characterized by high failure rates and operational challenges. Each market presents a unique set of payment providers, methods, and regulations, leading to increased operational costs and revenue leakage for businesses. MoneyHash addresses these issues by offering a unified platform that integrates various payment solutions, thereby reducing complexity and improving efficiency. According to Nader Abdelrazik, co-founder and CEO of MoneyHash, failure rates in these markets are three times the global average, with fraud rates and cart abandonment over 20% higher than in developed markets. By leveraging their extensive experience in the MEA region, MoneyHash aims to transform payments from a cost and risk center into a growth enabler for businesses.

The UAE’s Future 100 initiative aims to support the top 100 emerging companies that play a vital role in the competitiveness of the country’s future economy sectors. The program has secured 25 new partnerships, spanning strategic, media, and community collaborations, to support these emerging companies. The inaugural list of Future 100 companies was unveiled on December 2, highlighting businesses that are expected to drive innovation and economic growth in the UAE.

MoneyHash’s recognition as a Future 100 company not only highlights its innovative approach to payment solutions but also emphasizes the growing importance of fintech in the region’s economic development. As businesses in the MEA region continue to seek efficient and scalable payment solutions, platforms like MoneyHash are poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of commerce.

The company’s recent funding and accolades reflect a broader trend of increased investment in fintech solutions that address the unique challenges of emerging markets. By simplifying payment processes and reducing operational hurdles, MoneyHash empowers businesses to focus on growth and customer engagement, thereby contributing to the overall economic development of the region.